AMERICAN

INSTITUTE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE

TO be success in

Group Discussion

Personal Interview

Personality Development
 Let’s go to read some special
vocab
Frivolity – rubbish talking Track down – To nab

Dump – To throw Emulate – To follow

Sluggishness – Lazy, slow

Lured – Promote
Curbing – Obstruction
Endless – Never terminate
Execute – To carry into effect, to perform,
Reprieve – Pardon to complete, to made valid by signing

Enclosed – To end ,to surround Rig – To secure

Impulsive – To inspired Fanned out – To send

Ensure – to preserve, to make steady

Upgrade – Increase
Above board – Competition
Segment – part
Promulgation – To made publish, to make announce
Impart – To divide, to disclose to bestow, To
communicate Confliction – jealous , To scuffle

Impugnment – To oppose, to refuted Inculcate - urge, impress

Compilation – To accumulate Irony - language of opposite

Averted - To prevent,to ward off

Inequity – Dishonesty Embellishments – Decoration

Inexorable – Impenitence Intrinsic – certainly

Ferry – To escorted
Encash – To draw

As often – As many time

Douse – To blow
So often – So many time
Hurl – To throw violently, to sling, To rotate
Elaborate – To do work extensively
Adjacent – Side
lobbing – To move clumsily, to run lazily, to blow
Asked for – To say somebody to bring something underhand
Commensurate – Equally, analogous
Tamed – To control
Exceptional – Conflict
Assert – To receive, to establish
Dumbfounded – To confuse

Conferred – To consult, to talk, to awarded Damp – Discourage,to reduce

Vicinity – Near in place Short listed – To choose

Varied – To change Bound up – To be busy

Rejuvenate – To make new again Averted – To remove, to put off

Amendment - To improve, to correct Enhance – To increase, to intensify, mop up,

gear up
Conferred – nsuk]lykg nsuk]ckr djuk
to take revenge- cnyk ysuk
strike dkVuk
replete  Hkjk gqvk
Ex shop was repleted with the bottle.
 Brutallly
 Adjacent
 Parking plot
 Fled - murderers may have fled in
car
 Animosity- family did not have any
animosity.
 Trap-Qlkuk
 IDIOMS AND PHRASES
 A bed of roses ---- comfortable and easy work
 A black sheep ---- insulted man
 A bone of contention ---- cause of dispute
 A fair weather friend ---- companion of good times
 A herculian task ---- courageous work
 A lame excuse ---- unsatisfactory explanation
 A rainy day ---- need
 A red letter day ---- important day
 A rolling stone ---- a fickle minded person
 Above board ---- clear
 An axe to grind ---- selfish motive to serve
 At a loss ---- worried
 At daggers drawn ---- hostile (ghor sattruta)
 At one’s fingers’ ends ---- be master of
 At one’s wit’s end ---- worried , confused
 At sexes and sevens ---- scattered
 Beat about the bush ---- say indirectly
 Block head ---- fool
 Blot out ---- erase , rubbed out
 Break off ----
 By and by ---- one by one
 By fits and starts ---- irregularly
 By hook or crook ---- anyhow
 By leaps and bounds ---- rapidly
 Call a spade a spade ---- to speak plainly
 Chicken hearted ---- timid
 Cut and dried ---- notchanges , inflexible
 Get into hot water ---- be in trouble
 Grease the palm ---- bribe
 Hard and fast ---- definite,certain
 High and low ---- people of all ranks
 Hue and cry ---- confusion,noisiness
 Live fast ---- live in luxury
 Nip in the bud ---- check in the beginning
 Of one’s own accord ---- voluntarily
 Out of sorts ---- unwell
 Palmy days ---- period of prosperity
 Play fast and loose ---- betray
 Pocket an insult ---- to tolerate insult
 Put an end to ---- finish
 Stand to reason ---- reasonable,true
 Wear and tear ---- breakage
 With open arms ---- whole heartedly
 Yeoman’s service ---- excellent work
 Account for ---- to be responsible
 Act upon ---- work at the suggestion
 Absent-minded ---- forgetful
 Easy-going ---- relaxed
 Good-tempered ---- cheerful
 Warm-hearted ---- kind
 Quick-witted ---- intelligent
 Self-centered ---- egoist
 Mule-headed ---- stubborn
 A broken-down bus ---- it won’t work
 A hard up student ---- poor
 A worn-out shoes ---- can’t be worn any more
 A run-down area ---- in poor condition
 A brunt-out car ---- it won’t work
 Well of person ---- wealthy

Top secret ---- xgjk jkT;
 Last-minutes preparation ---- vafre pj.k dh rS;kjh
 Time consuming work ---- le; ysus okyk dke
 Cast off clothes ---- no longer wanted by the
owner pyu ls ckgj
diM+s
On and on ---- vkxs vkxs
spick and span ---- lkQ lqFkjk
law and order ---- dk;nk dkuwu
might is right ----
high wings blow on high hills
Great cry little wool
Good mind good find
Do evils and look for like
Beggers and borrowers conld not choosers.
A varice is the root of all evils
As you sow so you reap
Rotten apple injurious its companion
A nine days wonders
A honey tongue a heart of gall.
 Lets start some
sentences
 The car has broken down ,it won’t start.
 I bumped/ banged my head against the cupboard door and got a bruise.
eSaus viuk flj vyekjh ij nss ekjk vkSj eq?s [kjksap yx xbZ k
 She twisted her ankle coming down the stairs.
lhf<+;ksa ls uhps vkrs oDr mldk iSj eqM+ x;kA
 She fell and cut her knee.
og fxjh vkSj mlds ?kqlus ij pksV yx xbZ A
 I bruised my forehead.
eSaus vius ekFks dks pqVfgy dj fy;kA
 Who will you attribute your success.
 One of your coat-buttons come off.
rqEgkjk ,d dksV dk cVu dgha fxj x;k gSA
 I have mislaid my application form.
eSaus viuk vkosnu i=k dgha Hkwy ls j[k fn;k gSA
 The drainage pipe is blocked.
ukyh tke gks xbZ gSA
 The cup is chipped.
di fpVd x;k gSA
 The pipe’s leaking.
 Why are you so absent minded .
Rqe brus HkqyDdM+ D;ksa gks \
 My father is a very easy going person . He does not take tension at all.
 She is self-centered person.
og erych gSa k
 He has a broken-down bus .
mlds ikl VwVh QwVh cl gSSaA
 What so all of sudden
;s lc vpkud D;k gqvkA
 The sooner we leave ,the sooner we will get there.
ftruh tY nh ge fudysaxs mruh tY nh ge ogkWa igqWpsaxs
 The less said about this, the better
bl ckjs esa ftruk de dgk tk, mruk vPNk
 And the warrior in him was arroused.
vkSj mlds vUnj dk ;ksðk tkx mBkA
 Is this the on switch ?
D;k ;g pkyw djus dk cVu gS \
 Get down off that table.
ml Vsfcy ls uhps mrjks A
 I need somebody to take an attendencesheet.
 Why do you shake somebody somuch.
 May I go and move my bike.
 Get a limp hand sake.
 I was just engrosed in cooking
 I m hardup
 Why don’t u engaged a good tutors if u have problem
 A big house off the main road.
 eq[; lM+d ls FkksM+h nwjh ij fLFkr ,d cM+k ?kj A
 A narrow lane off the main road.
 eq[k; lM+d ls fudyh ,d NksVh ixMaMh A

Off Chance  cgqr gh de laHkkouk gksuk A
 Ex. He has a off chance for this job.

Off peak  ,slk le; tc ekax de gks A
 Ex. It was an off peak holiday.

Off putting  fPkarktud
 Ex. The case of divorce was off putting.

Off white  ihykiu fy, gq, A
 Ex. The colour of her jeans is off white.

Tight-lipped  dM+k d<ksj
 Ex. The professor asked tight-lipped

Slush  iryk dhpM+

Slammed  tksj ls iVduk
 Ex. The professor slammed the duster on the desk
 Except for 2 or 3 persons, everyone else liked it .
cks rhu tksxksa dks Nksbdj ckfd lHkh dks ;g ilUn vk;k A

USE OF ‘Had better’

You had better get the hell out of here.

rqegkjk vc rqjar ;gkWa ls fudyuk T;knk vPNk jgsxkA
On investigation , we found that………..
TkkWap ds mijkUr gesa ;g irk yxk fd
There are shops on both sides of the road.
He is out of station until march 8th .
vkB ekpZ rd og xkWao ds ckgj gSk
Delhi is to the north of Agra.
fnYyh vkxjk ds mRrj eas gSa k
USE OF ‘Underneath’

I found this key underneath the pillow

eq>s ;g pkch rfd;s ds uhps feyh k
 It is up to him to accept or refuse.
Lohdkjuk ;k udkjuk mlds gkFk esa gSa k

USE OF ‘Via’

I came to know about this via my friend.

eq>s blds ckjs esa esjs fe=k ls irk pysa
USE OF ‘as to’
He didn’t say anything as to when the constrction will start.
fuekZ.k dk;Z dCk mlus ugha crk;k fd fuekZ.k dk;Z dc lq: gksxkA

USE OF ‘since’
I haven’t met him since the marriage of his sister
mldh cgu dh lknh ds ckn ls eSa mlls ugha feyk gWWwa k
 I have a dim memory of having met him once before.
 Igys ,d ckj mlls feyus dh eq>s gydh lh ;kn gS k
 He denied having broken the mirror.
 Mlus vkbZuk QksM+us dk budkj fd;kA
 Slow down! What is the rush?
 tjk /khjs djks D;k tYnh gS A
 Do as you please.
 tSlk rqEgsa mfpr yxs A
 After you with the newspaper , Mom.
 rqEgkjk gksus ds ckn eq>s v[kckj nsuk ekWsA
 I had a hunch that you would come today.
 eq>s yxk gh Fkk fd vkt rqe vkvksxsA
 Precisely --
--
 Either would be fine.
 dqN Hkh pysxkA
Use of ‘get used to’

 We will get used to hostel life.

 ge Nk=kkokl thou ds vH;Lr gks tk,sxk k
 I am used to heat of Delhi.
 eSa dkuiqj dh xehZ dk vH;Lr gWaw k
 It’s easy to see through his behaviour.
 mlds O;ogkj dks Hkaki ysuk cgqr gh vklku gSA
 I must ran into an old friend yesterday.
 eSa vpkud gh dy vius iqjkus fe=k ls vpkud feyk A
 Striking up  impressive, attractive
 Ex. We should have refrained from striking up friendship.
 Retreat  ihNs gVuk
 Ex. Demon retreated a few paces.
 Shortly  Tkynh
 He will get used to heat of jhansi shortly.
 INTERVIEWS QUESTIONARIES
Q.1 What motivate you ?
A. My father motivate me.
Challenges motivate me.
Sachin Tendulkar motivate me.

Q.2 What demotivate you ?

A. Negative criticism demotivate me
curruption demotivate me
Politician , gender bias, castism, regionalism.

Q.3 What have you got great achievement sofar ?

A. Under this we can say anything rather than any
certificate.
Q.4 What do you know about our company ?
A. We should know about ethics, goal, turnover of the
company.

Q.5 Where do you see after five year from now ?

A. I would like to see myself on a position of CEO of this
company.

Q.6 What is my strength and weakness ?

A. Strength :-
1. proactive
2. confident
3. self motivative
4. workaholic
5. productive
6. I can face challanges.
7. I can do work underpresure.
 Weakness :-
1. I have a weakness of good food.
2. my family is my weakness.
3. I m crazy about chineze food.
4. There is a task if I don’t complete that task I become
uncomfortable

Q.7 Why should I select you for this job ?

A. 1. I believe that I m best.
2. I believe I m a good financial executive.
3. I have a necessary qualification

Q.8 What is your aim in your life.

A. 1. I want to be a good enterprenure.
2. I would like to become what I ever I do . I can help other
who are lessfortunate.