Population

Istanbul was the city that suffered from the internal migration most. . In 1945, Istanbul has a
population over 1 million. The citys population keep continued to increase where it
reached 7,309,000 in 1990 and 9,199,000 in 1997.

By 2000, the population had increased around 10 million. Turkeys largest metropolis
welcomed around 1.16 million new people between 2008 and 2012, an increase of 9.11
percent. More than 13.8 million people live in Istanbul as of 2012. The population is
expected to reach 14.5 million by 2015.

The citys population keeps
increasing because every day,
buses, and trains will bring new
migrants come to Istanbul.
Many foreign residents come
from the east and southeast
turkey which consist from
Greek, Armenian and Jewish.
The largest population is almost
2 million of Kurdish people

The city must providing
housing; employment and
essential service for city keep
growth.
One example place build at
Istanbul is Gecekondu, a local
word meaning houses built by
night. It were constructed in a
very short time and made from
available materials.

Economy activity
Gross National Product (GNP) 23 % of Istabul.
Annual contribution nation budget to national budget is about 40
The citys shares in national bank deposit about 23 %.

industrial
sector
Istanbul is the industrial center of turkey
Many of Turkeys major manufacturing plants are located in the city. Its factories produce
textiles, oil products, rubber, metals, leather, chemicals, glass, electronics, and
automobiles.
tourism
sector
Istanbul tourism makes enormous contribution to the Turkish economy, to promoting
Istanbul and to Turkeys prestige.
There are many interesting place for tourist to visit. Usually Istanbul famous sites are the
blue Mosque, Grand Bazaar, the Bosphorus and in the Sea of Marmara.
financial
sector
The Istanbul International Stock Exchange Free Zone, based in Istanbul, has experienced
an exponential growth among the globally known Stock Markets in the world.
Istanbul city has planned to become a financial center in the field of leasing,
manufacturing companies, private financial institutions and others.
Three most important economy activities in Istanbul


TOURISM PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, MARKETING AND
ORGANIZATION
Introduction
Tourism is increasingly seen by all nations of the world as a significant tool for achieving
economic growth and spreading socio-economic benefits to all parts of their populations.
Tourism development is one of the largest contributors to the national economy. However,
tourism development can be negative cause when misused.
The tourism industry not only depends on the place, but it requires products and services
The destination cannot realize its optimal benefits from tourism without its attractions and
facilities being actively and creatively marketed.
The key to successful and sustainable tourism development is careful and
integrated planning on a selective basis. The selection should be made on the
basis of:
1. Targeting the most productive markets and segments.
2. Providing the infrastructure, products and services to bring maximum benefit to the
destination and fulfillment to the visiting tourist.
ISTANBUL

In the 2000s the importance of urban areas in tourism development is realized in Turkey.
They started doing renew the world tourism activities by introducing interesting places
to visit and as well as providing facilities to visitor such as shelter, vehicles and other.