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Blue
Aliens in the
Family
Greg Ellard,
Jessicka Doheny,
Rachel Cuttle, and
Sorcha Doyle.
Synaesthesia
“A condition in which a sensory experience
normally associated with modality occurs
when another modality is stimulated to
certain extent such as cross modality
experiences are perfectly normal; e.g. low-
pitched tones gives sensations of softness or
fullness while high-pitched tones feel brittle
and sharp, the color blue feels cold while red
feels warm.”
“However, the term is usually restricted to the
unusual cases in which regular and vivid
cross-modality experiences occur.”
In other words. . . . .
Synaesthesia is where peoples senses can get
a bit mixed up. It is like an extra sense.
There are at least sixty- one types of
Synaestheasia, two–sensory and multiple-
sensory.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIEiOrxhtNQ
Two-Sensory
Syanesthesia
This is where two senses cross. It can be
undirectioal e.g. a word produces a colour, or
bi-directional e.g. a word can produce both a
colour and a sound.
A smell produces the perception of a colour ->
Coloured-Olfaction
A taste produces the perception of colour ->
Coloured-Gustation
A sound produces the perception of colour ->
Coloured-Hearing or Chromaesthesia
Multiple-Sensory
Synaesthesia
The experience of numbers that have their own
colours -> Coloured-Numbers
The experience of letters as colours ->
Coloured Letters
The experience of colours when the individual
hears words -> Coloured-Graphemes
The experience of numbers as shapes ->
Shaped-Numbers
Coloured-
Letters/Numbers
Aliens in the Family
Written by Jamie Ward, and published 2008.
“People with synesthesia experience the
ordinary world in extraordinary ways.”
Most synesthetes don’t realise their condition,
just as in the case of Debbie she did not
discover she had synesthesia until her mid-
twenties.
Sometimes synesthesia rules a persons life
without them ever realising it; they will often
name their children to fit their synesthesia
and choose their partners on this basis.
“The fact that synesthesia runs in families
doesn’t automatically make it genetic.”
Although, there is scientific evidence of a
genetic link to synesthesia.
Even though synesthisa runs in families it
doesn’t mean all family members have the
same form.
In the case of the identical twins Mary and
Jacqueline, they had similar types of
synesthesia but saw different colours.
E.g Mary sees “a” as green and Jacqueline
sees it as red.
Yet again they didn’t realise they had
synesthesia until they were in their early
twenties.
Today’s Lecture
The most common forms of synesthesia, and
the ones we will be looking at are:
Grapheme -> colour synesthesia -> multiple-
sensory
Chromaesthesia -> coloured hearing -> two-
sensory
Coloured Gustation -> Taste as a colour ->
two-sensory
Grapheme
This is where the individual experiences colour
when they hear words.
Chromaesthesia
This is where an non visual stimuli evokes the
perception of a colour.
Such as seeing colour as you hear music.
Coloured Gustation
When some synesthetes eat the food evokes
the perception of colour.
This is one of the tests for synesthesia we
came across:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o39TiACe4mw