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1 Nokia Siemens Networks

RG20 EP1, EP2 Radio Features


2 Nokia Siemens Networks
RG20 EP1 Radio Features
BSS21520 & LTE447 RF sharing GSM LTE
BSS21327 Local Switching or !ac"#t $%is
BSS213&1 'F($ s)**ort or +S(& BSS1015,2 Fl#-i%l#
Fra.# +s#t Manag#.#nt
3 Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
BSS21520 & LTE447 RF sharing GSM LTE
RG20 EP1 Radio Features
4 Nokia Siemens Networks
RL
release
eNB NetAct
Releas
e
RL20 LBTS2.0 SS!.0
RF sharing GSM LTE
'#*#n/#nc0 ta%l#
T" LTE
release
eNB #T"
LTE$
NetAct
Releas
e
t%d t%d t%d
&'
re(uire)ents
**E SAE G' +E
Releas
e
FS* R2
FS* R,
no dependenc- no dependenc- ,GPP R.
BSS BS/
BTS
Tal0Fa)il-
BTS
+ltraSite
BTS
*etroSite
BTS
Fle1i E"GE
Fle1i *ultiradio
BTS
Release
RG22
#BSS$
S12
EP
Not
supported
Not
supported
Not
supported
Not supported E34.1
"3200
Platfor)
*S
Release
No
dependenc-
No dependenc-
SGSN */S RAN NetAct
Release
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
SS2.,
/" set 1
BSS21520&LTE447
5 Nokia Siemens Networks
Radio Modules (RFM/RRH) o t!e Fle"i Multiradio #$S %an transmit
and re%ei&e multi%arrier si'nals o multi(le radio te%!nolo'ies
()SM/*+)*, -.+M/, 0$*) %on%urrentl1
2 *a%! RM3s 4ran%! ((i(e) %an su((ort se&eral %arriers wit!in t!e
a&aila4le RM3s 4andwidt!(#- s!ared 4etween dierent te%!nolo'ies)
2 +ierent te%!nolo'ies s!are t!e same RF 5ower am(liiers wit!in
one 4and
2 $!e out(ut (ower o t!e RF (ower am(liiers is s(lit 4etween t!e
R/$s
*"am(le6 *+)* and -.+M/
%arriers in .on%urrent Mode
2
F1
5M!7
F2
5M!7
1 3
RF Module 4andwidt!
*ulti)ode
S-ste) *odule
'/"*A5LTE
,6sector
RF
*odule
GS* E"GE 1.5,!
/arrier S-ste)
*odule
Fle1i *ultiradio BTS
0 .. 2
Basic *R
confi7uration8
, &' units
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
'9at is RF S9arin7 GS*6LTE
BSS21520&LTE447
8 Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle"i Multiradio #$S is %om(ati4le to6

)*R/N $S 459::5 (Rel9;)

<$R/=F++$S 2591:4 (Rel9;)

e<$R/ (0$*)$S 3891:4 (Rel9;)


Su((ort or +edi%ated Mode sin%e6
2 )SM6 R)1: on=to( eature
2 -.+M/6 R<2: on=to( eature
2 0$*6 R01:
Su((ort or .on%urrent Mode sin%e6
2 )SM/-.+M/6 R)1:*5591 / R<2:*51
2 )SM/0$*6 R)25 / R02:(#SS2152: >
0$*44? RF s!arin' )SM 2 0$*)
RF sharing GSM LTE
(o.*ati%ilit0
BSS21520&LTE447
? Nokia Siemens Networks
$wo dierent workin' modes o Fle"i MR #$S

RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
+*#ration Mo/#s
19 +edi%ated Mode
29 .on%urrent Mode
*a%! te%!nolo'1 !as own
RFM %onne%ted to t!e
S1stem Module
+ierent re@uen%1 4and
o(eration
Awn antenna s1stem
%onne%ted to t!e dedi%ated
Radio Resour%es
Radio resour%es and
antenna lines are s!ared
4etween te%!nolo'ies
(dierent R/$s in t!e
same re@uen%1 4and)
wit! dedi%ated S-
eatures to ena4le RM
s!arin'
BSS21520&LTE447
; Nokia Siemens Networks
)SM/*+)* related *+)* S1stem
Module *SM#/*SM.

*SM# u( to 1; %arriers/$RB %a(a%it1

*SM. u( to 38 %arriers/$RB %a(a%it1


0$* related Fle"i Multimode S1stem
Module (H- Rel 2) = FSM+/FSM*
2 FSM+/FSM* %an run eit!er
-.+M//HS5/ or 0$* a((li%ation S-

FSM+ u( to 1C1 0$* site D 2: MH7


wit! 2$B or 1C1C1 0$* site D1: MH7
wit! 2$B MEMA

FSM* u( to 1C1C1 0$* site D 2: MH7


wit! 2$B MEMA
FS*" 5 FS*E
ptical RP,601 to
RF +nits and
E1tension )odule
, &+
"/ po;er distri%ution to
RF +nits and BB
E1tension
Trans)ission
su%6)odule
BTS site e1ternal
alar)s and
controls
,1 100 <
1000 BaseT
Et9ernet
E1ternal s-nc9roni=ation
input and output
P'R P'R P'R P'R
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
Fl#-i M)ltira/io Mo/)l#s S0st#. Mo/)l#
>1
FPA
ptical RP, 01
S-nc9
out S-nc9
in
EA/
L*P
P'R
Trans)ission P?+
Po;er input
Ground
P'R P'R P'R P'
R
Status and Po;er LE"
, &+
ES*B 5 ES*/
BSS21520&LTE447
F Nokia Siemens Networks
RFM is o(timi7ed or 3 se%tor Ma%ro #$S use (%onsists o 3 inde(endent
4ran%!es ((i(es))
*a%! 4ran%! %an transmit and re%ei&e multi%arrier si'nals o multi(le radio
te%!nolo'ies %on%urrentl1
RFM is a sin'le 4and module and it3s o(erational 4andwidt! in <0 and +0 is
limited
$!e %arriers su((orted 41 t!e (i(e must sta1 wit!in t!at RFM su4=4and(su4=4and
window is tunea4leGH S- $unea4le(S$uF) and +i'ital 5re+istortion (+/5+) are
automati%all1 tuned 41 #$S S- 4ased on allo%ated %arriers on ea%! (i(e
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
Fl#-i M)ltira/io Mo/)l#s RF Mo/)l#
$B/RB /ntenna
%onne%tor
RB /ntenna
%onne%tor
A(ti%al
%onne%tions to
S1stem Module
+. 5ower su((l1
in(ut
BSS21520&LTE447
1: Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e nominal out(ut (ower at t!e antenna %onne%tor is e@ual to6
2 8: - or t!e 3=se%tor RFM (8:- (er 4ran%!)
2 4: - or sin'le se%tor RRH (4:- (er 4ran%!)
Ma"imum out(ut (ower (er %arrier is inall1 determined 41 t!e num4er o
deined %arriers
2 Nominal out(ut (ower at ea%! 4ran%! is t!e ma"imum %umulated sum o out(ut
(owers o all t!e %arriers ($RBs) wit!in t!at 4ran%!
2 Aut(ut (ower (er %arrier o a radio 4ran%! de%reases wit! t!e in%reasin' num4er o
%arriers in t!e radio 4ran%!
En t!e %on%urrent mode t!e total out(ut (ower o RFM/RRH is s!ared 4etween
radio te%!nolo'ies6
2 )SM / 0$* 4:- / 2:- or )SM / 0$* 2:- / 4:-
2 )SM / -.+M/ 4:- / 2:- or )SM / -.+M/ 2:- / 4:-
$!en t!e out(ut (ower dedi%ated to ea%! te%!nolo'1 is distri4uted amon'
deined %arriers ()SM) or limited a%%ordin' to installed li%ense (-.+M//0$*)
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
Fl#-i MR BTS T1 o)t*)t *ow#r
BSS21520&LTE447
11 Nokia Siemens Networks
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
RF conig)rations
LTE confi7uration8 GS* confi7uration8
1.00 *&=8
1 @ 1 @ 1 .520 '
LTE B'8 12 *&=
1.00 *&=8
2 @ 2 @ 2 105125125205,0540 '
4 @ 4 @ 4 10512512520 '
1.00 *&=8
1 @ 1 @ 1 .520540
'
LTE B'8 12 *&=
1.00 *&=8
2 @ 2 @ 2 10512512520 '
4 @ 4 @ 4 10 '
LTE confi7uration8 GS* confi7uration8
1.00 *&=8
1 @ 1 @ 1 .520 '
LTE B'8 10 *&=
1.00 *&=8
2 @ 2 @ 2 105125125205,0540 '
4 @ 4 @ 4 10512512520 '
! @ ! @ ! 10512 '
. @ . @ . 10 '
1.00 *&=8
1 @ 1 @ 1 .520540 '
LTE B'8 10 *&=
1.00 *&=8
2 @ 2 @ 2 10512512520 '
4 @ 4 @ 4 10 '
S!ared RFM H- FB*/ (1;:: MH7)
RFM 4andwidt! $"/R"6 2:/3: MH7
Ane se%tor s!own onl1
LTE confi7uration8 GS* confi7uration8
1.00 *&=8
1 @ 1 @ 1 .520 '
LTE B'8 2 *&=
1.00 *&=8
2 @ 2 @ 2 105125125205,0540 '
4 @ 4 @ 4 10512512520 '
! @ ! @ ! 10512 '
. @ . @ . 10 '
1.00 *&=8
1 @ 1 @ 1 .520540 '
LTE B'8 2 *&=
1.00 *&=8
2 @ 2 @ 2 10512512520 '
4 @ 4 @ 4 10 '
E1a)ple
BSS21520&LTE447
12 Nokia Siemens Networks
RF* unit : static
po;er allocation
GS*
"edicate
d *ode
1$RBD8:-/$RB
2$RBD3:-/$RB
3$RBD2:-/$RB
4$RBD15-/$RB
5$RBD12-/$RB
8$RBD1:-/$RB
*/PA1 */PA2 RR& unit : static po;er
allocation
GS*
"edicated
*ode
1$RBD4:-/$RB
2$RBD2:-/$RB
3$RBD13-/$RB
4$RBD1:-/$RB
5$RBD;-/$RB
8$RBD8-/$RB
1$RBD4:-/$RB
2$RBD2:-/$RB
3$RBD13-/$RB
4$RBD1:-/$RB
5$RBD;-/$RB
8$RBD8-/$RB
2$RBD4:-/$RB
4$RBD2:-/$RB
8$RBD13-/$RB
;$RBD1:-/$RB
1:$RBD;-/$RB
12$RBD8-/$RB
3
LNA
LNA
"
u
p
l
e
1
e
r
R
3
*/PA
T3
R3 )ain
R3 diA
RF*
R3*/
RP,
GS* S*
3
LNA
LNA
"
u
p
l
e
1
e
r
R
3
*/PA
T3
R3 )ain
R3 diA
RF*
R3*/
RP,
GS* S*
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
Fle1i *R BTS 6 GS* utput po;er
13 Nokia Siemens Networks
S9ared Antenna S-ste)
Flexi
WCDMA/LTE
System
module
Flexi Multiradio
Combiner
Shared
Mast
Head
Amplifers

Shared
Antenn
a or
!SM
and
LTE
Shared
eeder
s
Flexi "F
module
M)$/ +ual
MH/
/ES)
.om(liant
Se(arate
out(ut or
antenna tilt
si'nals
)
S
M

#
$
S
0
$
*

#
$
S
Note6 /ntenna s1stem or one se%tor s!own
onl1
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
T0*ical 2G & LTE co2sitting o*tions
1 2
Shared
Antenna
or !SM
and LTE
Shared
eeders
Flexi "F
module #ith
"F sharin$
enabled
Flexi
WCDMA/LTE
System
module
F
l
e
"
i

M
u
l
t
i
r
a
d
i
o

#
$
S
Flexi
!SM/ED!E
System
module
Flexi
WCDMA/L
TE "F
module
Flexi
WCDMA/
LTE
System
module
%pti&al
fber and
DC &able
Separate
antennas
or '(port
Dual
antenna
or !SM
and LTE
)
S
M

#
$
S
0
$
*

#
$
S
,
Flexi "F
module
With "F
sharin$
enabled
Flexi
WCDMA/LTE
System
module
%pti&al
fber and
DC &able
Shared
Antenna
or !SM
and LTE
Flexi
!SM/ED!E
System
module
F
l
e
"
i

M
u
l
t
i
r
a
d
i
o

#
$
S
4
Feederless LTE up7rade
BSS21520&LTE447
14 Nokia Siemens Networks
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
(o3#rag# anal0sis
*"am(le o )SM/*+)*
5ower #ud'et
2 TR3s5cell6
Separate antenna
s-ste)
+ltra BTS #*&A$
1
Ant. s9arin7
+ltra BTS
*R/ @ *&A
2
Ant. s9arin7
Fle1i *ultiradio
RF s9arin7
;5 feeder
Ant. s9arin7
Fle1i *ultiradio
RF s9arin7
Feederless
4 2

*a1 pat9loss for +L5"L %alance8 12... dB 12... dB 12!.. dB 12.., dB


r##r#nc# 4050 /B 2250 /B 2055 /B
?n case of lo;
BTS
confi7urations
#+L li)ited$ Fle1i
*ultiradio
;it9out *&A
installed and
;it9 feederless
solution applied
7iAes
co)para%le )a1
pat9loss t9an in
case of separate
antenna s-ste)s
BSS21520&LTE447
15 Nokia Siemens Networks
RF s9arin7 GS* : LTE
LTE !ara.#t#rs
Rf S9arin7 Ena%led#rfS9arin7Ena%led)GH $!is (arameter ena4les t!e RF
s!arin' in )SM and 0$*
S-nc9roni=ation *aster#s-nc*aster)GH $!e (arameter deines w!i%! os%illator
is used or sour%e o t!e #$S site s1stem %lo%k9 At!er module(s) in a #$S are
s1n%! sla&e(s)
Radio *aster#radio*aster$GH -it! &alue ItrueI t!is (arameter deines a s1stem
module t!at %ontrols radio S- u(dates, antenna line de&i%e (arameters, and
%ommon radio (arameters in %ase o sin'le te%!nolo'1 dedi%ated RF=module or
master mode w!en RF=s!arin' eature is used
B/F S' *aster#%cfS;*aster$GH $!is (arameter deines t!e S- master o Fle"i
Multiradio #$S
/ounters
$!ere are no %ounters related to t!is eature
BSS21520&LTE447
18 Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
BSS21327 Local Switching or !ac"#t $%is
RG20 EP1 Radio Features
1? Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
"ependenc- Ta%le
GS*.00 GS*B00 GS*1.00 GS*1B00 *SS *G' NetAct
= = = = = = ASS592
.+ Set 3
BS/ SGSN BTS Tal0
Fa)il-
BTS
*etroSite
BTS
+ltraSite
BTS
Fle1iE"GE
BTS Fle1i
*ultiRadio
BTSplus
S15
#S.3i
(1:::/2:::
)
Fle"i#S.
= N N N J
*B49:
J
*B491
=
BSS21327
1; Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
6hat is Local Switching or !ac"#t $%is
0o%al swit%!in' means transerrin' o MS=to=MS Aoice calls ori'inated
and terminated 41 t!e same #S. dire%tl1 4etween in&ol&ed #$Ss
wit!out 'oin' t!rou'! t!e %ontrollin' #S.
2 Speec9 data is dire%tl1 swit%!ed 4etween t!e in&ol&ed #$Ss
wit!out en'a'in' a #S.
2 Si7nallin75PS data is still mana'ed in a Ktraditional wa13 no im(a%t o
t!e lo%al swit%!in' un%tionalit1
2 Pac0et A%is is a must GH le7ac- E15T1 (4etween #$S/#S. is not
allo;ed
$!ere are two main %oni'urations o t!e lo%al swit%!in'6
1.?ntra6B/F local s;itc9in7
2.?nter6B/F local s;itc9in7
#ot! o t!e %oni'uration %an 4e wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer T"* or
pac0et A%is oAer Et9ernet
BSS21327
1F Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
B#n#its
Redu%tion o /4is transmission %osts in t!e %ase o /4is
satellite links
New eatures introdu%tion or %a(a%it1 e"(ansion or 4ase
stations %an 4e done wit!out e"(andin' t!e 4a%k!aul
Em(ro&ed s(ee%! @ualit1 41
2 S!orter transmission dela1s, es(e%iall1 in %ase o a satellite 4a%k!aul
2 No trans=%odin' due to remo&al o trans=%oders rom t!e transmission
(at! GH trans=%oder ree o(eration ($rFA) is a((lied
#andwidt! sa&in's on / intera%e, 4ut onl1 wit! t!e / o&er E5
wit! trans=%oder ($.) in media 'atewa1 (M)-)
Em(lementin' (a%ket /4is is done wit!out in&ol&in' e@ui(ment
o e"ternal &endors9
BSS21327
2: Nokia Siemens Networks
?ntra6B/F lo%al swit%!in' wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer T"*
?ntra6B/F lo%al swit%!in' wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer Et9ernet
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
BS/ TRA+ *S/
Swit%!in' lo%al
trai%
5a%ket /4is o&er
$+M
For lo%all1 swit%!ed
%alls onl1 si'nallin' is
%on&e1ed to #S.
S(ee%! and si'nallin'
*S/
S(ee%! and si'nallin'
BS/ TRA+
5a%ket /4is
o&er *t!ernet
For lo%all1 swit%!ed
%alls onl1 si'nallin'
is %on&e1ed to #S.
5a%ket /4is
o&er *t!ernet
E5 network
Swit%!in' lo%al
trai%
?ntra6B/F lo%al
swit%!in'6
$wo terminals are
ser&ed 41 t!e
same #$S (#.F)
GH t!e %all %an 4e
swit%!ed
internall1 41 t!e
#$S (#.F)
BSS21327
21 Nokia Siemens Networks
?nter6B/F lo%al swit%!in' wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer Et9ernet
?nter6B/F lo%al swit%!in' wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer T"*
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
BS/ TRA+ *S/
Swit%!in' lo%al trai%
and a''re'atin' non=
lo%all1 swit%!ed trai%
5a%ket /4is
o&er $+M
For lo%all1 swit%!ed
%alls onl1 si'nallin'
is %on&e1ed to #S.
9u%6BTS
5a%ket /4is
o&er $+M
S(ee%! and si'nallin'
BS/ TRA+ *S/
5a%ket /4is
o&er *t!ernet
For lo%all1 swit%!ed
%alls onl1 si'nallin'
is %on&e1ed to #S.
S(ee%! and
si'nallin'
5a%ket /4is
o&er *t!ernet
Swit%!in'
lo%al trai%
E5 network
?nter6B/F lo%al
swit%!in'6
$wo terminals
are ser&ed 41
dierent #.Fs
4elon'in' to t!e
same #SS and
to t!e same
lo%al swit%!in'
area GH t!e
&oi%e %all is
dire%tl1
transerred rom
one #$S (#.F)
to anot!er #$S
(#.F) ;it9out
inAolAin7 t9e
BS/
BSS21327
22 Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
Local switching ar#a
+p to 1! sites
#includin7 a 9u%6BTS$
and is identified %-
t9e *ac"#t $%is B(F
gro)* 7' #PABG?")
LS area ;it9
inter6B/F
locall- s;itc9ed
calls
PABG?" C 2
PABG?" C 1
PABG?" C ,
0o%al swit%!in' areas wit!
inter6B/F lo%al swit%!in'
LS area ;it9
intra6B/F locall-
s;itc9ed calls
onl-
Eac9 B/F
creates a
LS area
PABG?" C 0
PABG?" C 0
PABG?" C 0
PABG?" C 0
0o%al swit%!in' areas wit! intra6
B/F lo%al swit%!in' onl1
PABG?" C 0
An- LS )ust not
oAerlap ;it9 eac9 ot9er
i.e. a site cannot %elon7
to an- LS area
BSS21327
23 Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
8)%2BTS 9LS with *ac"#t $%is o3#r T'M:
/ !u4=#$S is %onne%ted to a #S./#$Ss wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer T"*. Et stores
a routin' ta4le wit! t!e E5 orwardin' un%tionalities9
Same intera%e t1(e(i9e9 $+M) must 4e used 4etween #$Ss in a lo%al swit%!in'
area and t!e !u4=#$S GH mi"ture o t!e *t!ernet/$+M links is not allowed9
Hu4=#$S is not re@uired in a %oni'uration or t!e intra6BTS lo%al swit%!in'
.on'estion %ontrol in 0S is indi%ated 41 a 9u% BTS
*
L
6
P
P
P

#
4
$
H
+
0
.
(
8
)
H
+
0
.
(
8
)
9u%6BTS
BTS1
BS/
*L6PPP #1$
H+0.(2)
H+0.(5)
M0=555 4undle
M
0
=
5
5
5

4
u
n
d
l
e
*
L
6
P
P
P

#
2
$
H
+
0
.
(
2
)
H
+
0
.
(
2
)
5
a
%
k
e
t

/
4
i
s

o
&
e
r

$
+
M
5a%ket /4is o&er $+M
5a%ket /4is o&er $+M
BTS2
1F2918;9:91::
1F2918;9:91:1
1F2918;9:91:2 1F2918;9:91
*L6PPP #,$
H+0.(3)
H+0.(1)
H+0.(3)
H+0.(1)
M0=555 4undle
*a%! *1/$1 line is ma((ed to a H+0.
link
Few H+0. links are 4undled in a
sin'le M0=555 4undle
H+0.(3)
H+0.(1)
&"L/#2$
$S0"
L
$S01
$S0"
L
$S01
%all 1
S.F ile loaded to t!e
!u4=#$S 41 t!e #S.
M0=555(4) 1F2918;9:91:3
M0=555(2) 1F2918;9:91::
M0=555(3) 1F2918;9:91:1
1F2918;9:91:3
*L6PPP #4$
H+0.(8)
H+0.(8)
M0=555 4undle
)roomin' D #$S2 GH #$S2 and #$S3
%onne%ted to t!e !u4=#$S on a sin'le *1/$1
intera%e, 4ut wit! dire%t M0=555 4undles
BSS21327
24 Nokia Siemens Networks
0o%al swit%!in' area %oni'uration wit! t!e pac0et A%is oAer Et9ernet
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
Local Switching with !ac"#t $%is o3#r Eth#rn#t
BTS1
BS/
%all 1
%all 3
%all 2
BTS2
5a%ket /4is o&er
*t!ernet
5a%ket /4is o&er
*t!ernet
%all 2
%all 3
%
a
ll 1 5
a
%
k
e
t /
4
is
o
&
e
r
*
t!
e
r
n
e
t
1F2918;9:91:1
1F2918;9:91::
1F2918;9:91
-!ite=list o #.F E+s and
E5 addresses e"%!an'ed
inside 0S/
E5 network
M = .S <=(lane E5 addresses
1F2918;9:91::M #$S2
1F2918;9:91:1M #$S1
Eac9 BTS #B/F$ of t9e LS
area 9as a list of ot9er
B/Fs located in t9e sa)e
LS area and ?P addresses
associated ;it9 t9e
particular B/Fs
*a%! lo%al #.F is aware o
ot!er lo%al #.Fs 4elon'in' to
t!e same 0S area a%%ordin'
to t!e list
Hu4=#$S is not re@uired wit!
t!e (a%ket /4is o&er *t!ernet
.on'estion %ontrol in 0S
indi%ated 41 an1 lo%al #$S
BSS21327
25 Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
$MR call
$!e sa)e speec9 codec t-pe and t9e sa)e actiAe codec set in /MR
%all must 4e a((lied to 4ot! %onne%tion ends (+0 and <0 dire%tions) to
esta4lis! a lo%all1 swit%!ed %all9
<ser must %oni'ure t!e same /MR %ode% mode sets in all #$Ss o t!e
lo%al swit%!in' area
$!e s(ee%! %ode% t1(es are su((orted wit! t!e lo%al swit%!in' are *FR,
FR, HR, /MR=N# FR, /MR=N# HR and /MR=-#
2 Su((orted /MR=N# %ode% modes are 49?5, 59F, ?94 and 1292 k4(s
2 Su((orted s(ee%! %ode% t1(es 4ased on MS (reeren%e and #$S
%a(a4ilit1

#.S<s ser&in' #$S e"%!an'e inoGH i %ommon %ode% t1(e is


ound, 0S is (ossi4le9 *lse, %all is esta4lis!ed wit!out lo%al
swit%!in'
2 /MR (a%kin'/un(a%kin' %an work wit! t!e lo%all1 swit%!ed %alls
BSS21327
28 Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
8an/o3#r
0o%al swit%!in' is su((orted ater Hando&er (in t!e same %ell
4etween $RBGHEntra %ell HA)
Enter=%ell internal #S. HA is su((orted ater t!e HA i t!e
%ells 4elon' to t!e same 0S area
Enter=%ell e"ternal HAGH0o%al swit%!in' is released ater t!e
HA
.all ne&er 4e%omes lo%all1 swit%!ed a'ain i 0S on%e
released (e9' release due to reasons o HA, Su((lementar1
ser&i%es a%ti&ation)9
2 .all t!en %ontinues wit! s(ee%! rames transerred to
MS. &ia #S. and $.SM/M)-
BSS21327
2? Nokia Siemens Networks
5a%ket /4is o&er *t!ernet or 5a%ket /4is o&er $+M is a
(rere@uisite or t!e lo%al swit%!in' eature
$!e lo%al swit%!in' is maintained on t!e .S (art (an intra=%ell
HA is done to (a%ket territor1 or 4ot! .S and 5S (arts) w!en
2 +$M is released
2 +$M %onne%tion re@uested 41 S)SN to t!e MS
2 En %ase o #S. or 5.< initiated intra=%ell and internal inter=%ell HAs
%ausin' t!e +$M reallo%ation
For t!e %a(a4ilit1 o t!e lo%al %all dete%tion t!e <ser=<ser
Si'nallin' (<<S) %ore eature must 4e a%ti&ated
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
F#at)r# '#*#n/#nci#s
2; Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
!lanning as*#cts
0o%al swit%!in' or 5a%ket /4is work 4est in
Small/medium and isolated towns/&illa'es )SM network,
w!i%! are not rea%!a4le wit! landline transmission and t!e
onl1 alternati&e is a satellite /4is
Noi%e trai% is a dominant ser&i%e and maOorit1 o %alls is
esta4lis!ed lo%all1
Ser&in' lar'e trai% 'enerated mostl1 amon' su4s%ri4ers
lo%ated, e9'9 in t!e same oi%e, %am(us or area
En%reasin' 5S %a(a%it1 on t!e /4is intera%e ser&in' an
isolated area, es(e%iall1 o&er satellite9
2 $!is is due to /4is resour%es is re@uired or lo%all1
swit%!ed trai% $!ereore, released /4is resour%es %an 4e
utilised or 5S ser&i%es
2F Nokia Siemens Networks
5a%ket /4is #.F )rou( E+
2 Ma"imum num4er o #$Ss (#.Fs) is 189 Nalue 85535 indi%ates not in
used and &alue : indi%ates onl1 intra=#.F 0S is (ossi4le
0ist o Su4s%ri4ers to Enter%e(t
2 / list %ontainin' MSES+N num4ers o su4s%ri4ers to 4e inter%e(ted in a %ore
network
0o%al Swit%!in' *na4led or Enter%e(ted .alls
2 0o%al swit%!in' s!ould 4e disa4led or ena4led or %alls under t!e lawul
inter%e(tion
/4is Entera%e .onne%tion $1(e
2 $!is s!ould 4e set to Packet Abis over TDM (Hub BTS) or t!e #$S
a%tin' as t!e !u4=#$S An t!er !and, it s!ould 4e set to Packet Abis
over TDM i onl1 t!e intra=#$S (intra=#.F) lo%al swit%!in' is ena4led
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
;#w !ara.#t#rs
BSS21327
3: Nokia Siemens Networks
::12?46 MAP0SP./00PS<..
2 Num4er o su%%essul MA. w!i%! !a&e esta4lis!ed a lo%all1 swit%!ed s(ee%!
(at!
::12?56 M$P0SP./00PS<..
2 Num4er o su%%essul M$. w!i%! !a&e esta4lis!ed a lo%all1 swit%!ed s(ee%!
(at!9
::12?86 0SP*S$/#P<NS<..P+<*P.A+*.
2 Num4er o unsu%%essul esta4lis!ments o lo%all1 swit%!ed %alls due to dierent
s(ee%! %ode% t1(es on lo%al %all (eers
::12??6 0SPR*0P+<*PEN$*RPHAPA<$P0S
2 Num4er o releases o 0S due to an inter=%ell !ando&er outside a 0S /rea
::12?;6 0SPR*0P+<*P*B$*RN/0PHA
2 Num4er o releases o lo%al swit%!in' due to an e"ternal !ando&er
::12?F6 0SPR*0P+<*PS<550PS*RNP*S$/#
2 Num4er o releases o lo%al swit%!in' due to esta4lis!ment o su((lementar1
ser&i%es, w!i%! re@uire s(ee%! (at! %ontrol o an MS.
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
;#w (o)nt#rs9 1 Traic M#as)r#.#nt:
BSS21327
31 Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e %ounters are used to monitor t!e .S <=(lane R$5 and <+5 (a%kets
or ea%! #$S %oni'ured in a 0S area9
Num4er o +0 R$5 (a%kets %ontainin' $R/< rames o t!e .S <=(lane
w!i%!
2 Ha&e 4een su%%essull1 re%ei&ed rom a 0S (eer #.F, in%ludin' (a%kets
re%ei&ed on time, too late and too earl1 #1,20008
/SD+DPLNDRTPDPA/ETDRE/DLSBTS$
2 /re missin' or lost (1,20018 /SD+DPLNDRTPDPA/ETDLSTDLSBTS$
2 Re%ei&ed rom a 0S (eer #.F too late a%%ordin' to t!e timestam( o t!e R$5
(a%ket9 #1,20028 /SD+DPLNDRTPDTDLATEDLSBTS$
2 Re%ei&ed rom a 0S (eer #.F too earl1 a%%ordin' to t!e timestam( o t!e R$5
(a%ket9 #1,200,8 /SD+DPLNDRTPDTDEARLFDLSBTS$
2 Sent to a 0S (eer #.F #1,20048 /SD+DPLNDRTPDPA/ETDSENTDLSBTS$
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
;#w (o)nt#rs 9132 Local Switching Traic:
BSS21327
32 Nokia Siemens Networks
Num4er o +0 <+5 (a%kets %ontainin' NSN multi(le"ed R$5
(a%kets ((=R$5) o t!e .S <=(lane
2 Su%%essull1 re%ei&ed at a #.F rom a 0S (eer #.F #1,20028
/SD+DPLND+"PDPA/ETDRE/DLSBTS$
2 Sent rom a #.F to a 0S (eer #.F
#1,200!8/SD+DPLND+"PDPA/ETDSENTDLSBTS$
Num4er o +0/<0 o%tets re%ei&ed/Sent at a #.F rom a 0S
(eer #.F wit!in <+5 (a%kets %ontainin' NSN multi(le"ed
R$5 (a%kets ((=R$5) o t!e .S <=(lane9 Framin' %!ara%ters
are in%luded9 <nit is k#9
2 +ownlink o%tets re%ei&ed (1,200G8
/SD+DPLND+"PD/TETDRE/DLSBTS$
2 <(link o%tets sent #1,200.8 /SD+DPLND+"PD/TETDSENTDLSBTS$
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
;#w (o)nt#rs 9132 Local Switching Traic:
BSS21327
33 Nokia Siemens Networks
Local S;itc9in7 for Pac0et A%is
7.*act on <!7s
19 $rai%
0S su%%ess rate (trP1::2)
0S Su%% Rate M$. #$S(M$.P1:::)
0S Su%% Rate MA. #$S (MA.P1:::)
0S Fail Rate .ode% Mist #$S(%sP1:::) .alls not esta4lis!ed lo%all1 in a #$S due
to %ode% mismat%!
29 +ro(s
0S Rel Enternal HA( d%rP1:::)
0S Rel *"ternal HA(d%rP1::1)
0S Rel Su(( data(d%rP1::2) .alls released in a 0S area due to su((lementar1
a%ti&ation ser&i%es/&oi%e %all modii%ation to a data %all
39 Qualit1
5/ +0 5a%ket 0oss Rate < 5lane R$5 .S((a4iP1::?) Hi'! (a%ket loss rate in +0
indi%ates network %on'estion in its (art ser&in' a 0S area/%ell
5/ +0 .S 5a%ket 0oss Rate R$5 due to +eOitter((a4iP1:11) 0en't! o a de=Oitter
4uer im(a%ts 5+N %aused 5a%ket loss rate in +0 or lo%all1 swit%!ed %alls
5/ a&era'e +0 .S < 5lane <+5 5a%ket Si7e((a4iP1:22)
5/ a&era'e <0 .S < 5lane <+5 5a%ket Si7e((a4iP1:23)
BSS21327
.alls re@uentl1 esta4lis!ed lo%all1
in a 0S area9
0S releases durin' internal and e"ternal
HAs
0o%all1 swit%!ed %alls are
multi(le"ed to indi%ate t!e
4andwidt! sa&in's in
+ownlink and <(link
34 Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
BSS213&1 'F($ s)**ort or +S(
BSS1015,2 Fl#-i%l# Fra.# +s#t Manag#.#nt
RG20 EP1 Radio Features
35 Nokia Siemens Networks
"F/A support for S/<Fl#-i%l# Fra.# +s#t Mgt
'#*#n/#nc0 Ta%l#
Feature )SM
;::
)SM
F::
)SM
1;::
)SM
1F::
MSS M)- Net/%t #S. S)SN
#SS213F1 J J J J = = ASS593
.+ Set 2
S15
*5191M
=
#SS1:1582 J J J J = = = S15
*5192
=
$alk=amil1 MetroSite <ltraSite Fle"i
*+)*
Multiradio
Fle"i
#$S(lus 0i%ense
N N J J J N = MM
N N JMMM JMMMM JMMMM N =MMMMM
M$!e eature (and li%ense ke1 or) #SS1:1582, RFle"i4le Frame Aset Mana'ementS s!ould 4e utili7ed
MMEit9er t9e feature #and license 0e- for$ BSS21,0B, HS/ &alf Rate ;it9 SA?/ *SI or BSS212,4,
HS/ Full Rate ;it9 SA?/ *SI is re(uired. T9e feature #and license 0e- for$ BSS11022, H"-na)ic
Fre(uenc- and /9annel Allocation I is re(uired
MMM $!e #$S sotware release .B;91 .+19: is re@uired
MMMM $!e #$S sotware release *B491 .+19: is re@uired
MMMMM$!e eature #SS1::8F, S1n%!ronised #SS is re@uired
BSS213&1
"F/A support for S/ feature does not re(uire a license 0e-
38 Nokia Siemens Networks
+F./ is a eature t!at !el(s to ma"imi7e t!e S(e%tral
*i%ien%1 41 introdu%in' new %!annel assi'nment ;9ic9
d-na)icall- assi7n a ti)eslot and fre(uenc- in t9e
esta%lis9)ent of a ne; call or inco)in7 9andoAer9
$!e AS. +HR/+FR is &oi%e %a(a%it1 eature introdu%es t!e
new %!annel mode as +ou4le Hal Rate(+HR) and +ou4le
Full Rate(+FR)
+F./ Feature A&er&iew, (lannin' and o(timi7ation 'uideline
in EMS6
!tt(s6//s!arenet=ims9inside9nokiasiemensnetworks9%om/A(en
/41:1??43;
AS. Feature A&er&iew, (lannin' and o(timi7ation 'uideline
in EMS6
!tt(s6//s!arenet=ims9inside9nokiasiemensnetworks9%om/A(en
/4323;8548
"F/A support for S/< Fl#-i%l# Fra.# +s#t Mgt
6hat is 'F($ an/ +S(
BSS213&1
BSS1015,2
3? Nokia Siemens Networks
+F./ su((ort or AS.(#SS213F1) oers im(ro&ement in
network @ualit1 as well as %a(a%it1 sin%e +F./ eature works
in t!e !i'!er (er%enta'e o HR usa'e and AS. (a%kin' rate
is e"(e%ted to 4e !i'!er in t!e +F./ $RBs9
Fle"i4le Frame Aset Mana'ement(#SS1:1582) o4soletes
t!e our <$5FE0 (arameters rom #SS2:F3? +F./ wit! an1
FNA eature w!i%! im(ro&ed dro( %all (erorman%e 41
de%orrelatin' S/..H o&erla((in' wit! #SS s1n%!roni7ation
im(lementation9
"F/A support for S/< Fl#-i%l# Fra.# +s#t Mgt
B#n#its
BSS213&1
BSS1015,2
3; Nokia Siemens Networks
5i%k $S0, M/ and M/EA
"F/A support for S/
'F($ algorith. .o/iication
+F./ al'orit!m %!an'es in %ase o AS. allo%ation
$S0, M/ and M/EA
o irst %andidate to
AS. multi(le"in'
((airin') is used
./E %al%ulation or
+HR/+FR wit!
AS. s(e%ii%
modii%ations or
t!e irst %andidate
are done
.!e%k is done
or all 2
nd

%andidates
AS. s(e%ii% &alues
are used
For se%ond %andidate %al%ulate
En%omin'/out'oin' <0 > +0 .ER
estimation, $B (ower settin's,
determine .ER dieren%e, sot
4lo%kin' limit
.al%ulate #EM s%alin' a%tor
En%omin' +0><0 .ER
estimation C $B (wr settin'
Aut'oin' +0><0 .ER
estimation
+etermine .ER dieren%e or
t!is $S0, M/ and M/EA
.!e%kin' ./N
No
/ll %!e%ked
.!oose t!e most suita4le
/4o&e sot
4lo%kin'
t!res!old
+etermine $S.
#lo%k
No
Jes
Jes
BSS213&1
3F Nokia Siemens Networks
"F/A support for S/
(=7 calc)lation or a '8R9'FR: conn#ction in 'F($
$!e #S. uses +HR (+FR) s(e%ii% ./E tar'et &alues w!en it (erorms +F./ ./E
%al%ulation or a +HR (+FR) %onne%tion6
2 ./E $ar'et AS. +HR (de &alueG18 d#)
2 ./E $ar'et AS. +FR (de &alueG12 d#)
-!en in%omin' and out'oin' intereren%e is deined, ./E %al%ulations are done
indi&iduall1 or 4ot! AS. %onne%tions in t!e HR (FR) %!annel
For out'oin' intereren%e, oset &alues are added to estimated ./E w!en t!e
interered %onne%tion in HR and FR9
2 HR oset G 3d#
2 +HR/+FR oset G 1d#
BSS213&1
HR
HR
FR
+HR
+FR
none
none
3d#
none 1d#
3d#
none
1d#
FR
HR
FR
+HR
+FR
none
3d#
none
none 1d#
none
3d# C 1d#
none
Aut'oin' intereren%e
En%omin' intereren%e
+
p
d
a
t
e

n
e
e
d
e
d
4: Nokia Siemens Networks
"F/A support for S/
+S( .)lti*l#-ing 9*airing: with 'F($
AS. multi(le"in' wit! +F./ or +HR/+FR is done wit! t!e
%riteria6
2
/ +F./ %!annel w!ere ./E or 4ot! %onne%tions is a4o&e t!e ./E tar'et
2 .!annels wit! ./E estimation 4etween ./E tar'et and ./E sot 4lo%kin'
(sot#lo%kin'.iAs%+!r/+r) i t!ere is no %!annel a&aila4le wit! ./E
a4o&e ./E tar'et
S/E. oset is not used in +F./ ./E %al%ulations w!en +F./
is used to'et!er wit! AS. due to S/E. 'ain is needed to
remo&e %!annel internal intereren%e in AS.
BSS213&1
41 Nokia Siemens Networks
"F/A support for S/
+S( .)lti*l#-ing 9*airing: with 'F($
For t!e 1
st
+HR/+FR %onne%tion t!e ./E %al%ulation are made6
2 +HR/+FR s(e%ii% ./E tar'et &alues(./E $ar'et AS. +HR/+FR)
2 +F./ s(e%ii% al'orit!m or ./E %al%ulation(+F./ al'orit!m modii%ation)
For t!e 2
nd
+HR/+FR %onne%tion t!e ./E %al%ulation wit! modii%ation are
a((lied6
2 En +0 dire%tion6

Ma"imum (ower redu%tion is %urrent +0 redu%tion o t!e irst %onne%tion

Minimum (ower redu%tion is %al%ulated 41 %!e%kin' t!e out'oin' ./E o t!e


irst %onne%tion a'ainst t!e sot 4lo%kin' limit
2 En <0 dire%tion9

RB le&el &alues o t!e irst %onne%tion w!en ./E and ma"imum (ower
redu%tions are deined or t!e se%ond %onne%tion(wit! t!e OSC DHR/DFR
Multile!i"# $% R! %evel &i"'o( (arameter or +HR/+FR )
Final initial (ower le&els must 4e as %lose to irst %onne%tion as (ossi4le
so t!at it does not 4reak an1 sot 4lo%kin' limit to out'oin' or in%omin'
dire%tion
BSS213&1
42 Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e se(aration 4etween two %alls in AS. mode is a%!ie&ed 41 t!e use o
$S.(le'a%1S $S. or AS.=: and (re=deined K(air=wise3 $S. or A.S=1)
-!en t!e +F./ is used (4ut AS. not) t!e $S. allo%ation is done 41 t!e +F./
al'orit!m6
En %ase o simultaneous use o +F./ and AS. +F./, $S. sele%tion %annot 4e
done due to utilisation o $S. (air=wise
2 +ue to !i'! load situation t!at almost all $S.s in t!e network would 4e sele%ted 41 +F./
randoml19
En %ase o simultaneous use o +F./ and AS. t!e $S. (air sele%tion is e"tended
to assure at least one more $S. alternati&e t!at %an 4e sele%ted (see ta4le 4elow)
First AS. %onne%tion Se%ond AS. %onne%tion
$S. : $S. 2 or $S. 3 or $S. ?
$S. 1 $S. 2 or $S. 3 or $S. ?
$S. 2 $S. : or $S. 1 or $S. 5
$S. 3 $S. : or $S. 1 or $S. 4
$S. 4 $S. 3 or $S. 8
$S. 5 $S. 2 or $S. 8
$S. 8 $S. 4 or $S. 5
$S. ? $S. : or $S. 1
Et is Oustiied to sele%t t!e $S.
wit! non=o(timal (erorman%e
rom t!e (oint o &iew o AS.,
4ut wit! 4etter (erroman%e rom
t!e (oint o &iew o intereren%e
"F/A support for S/
TS( s#l#ction or an +S( conn#ction in 'F($
BSS213&1
43 Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *ana7e)ent
6hat is Fra.# ;).%#r +s#t9F;+:
$o identi1 a nei'!4our %ell, t!e mo4ile station (MS) !as to de%ode t!e
4ase station identit1 %ode (#SE.) transmission 41 re%ei&in' t!e re@uen%1
%orre%tion 4urst and t!e s1n%!ronisation 4urst durin' t!e idle rames9
2 $!e re@uen%1 %orre%tion and t!e s1n%!ronisation 4ursts are sent on t!e
4road%ast %ontrol %!annel (#..H) a%%ordin' to a (redetermined s%!edule,
4ased on t!e time di&ision multi(le a%%ess ($+M/) rame num4ers9
2 /n idle rame o%%urs on%e in e&er1 28 $+M/ rames or ull rate (FR)
%onne%tions9
$o im(ro&e #SE. de%odin' in %ase o network wit! +F./ it is (ossi4le to
s(read t!e transmission o dierent %ells o&er time
Et is done wit! Frame Num4er Aset (nAset) to ali'n t!e $S0
2 $!is (arameter allows to s!it t!e transmitted $+M/ rame wit! multi(li%it1 o 28
so t!at t!e S/..H rames are transmitted simultaneousl1 t!rou'!out t!e
network
BSS1015,2
44 Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *ana7e)ent
6hat is Fra.# ;).%#r +s#t9F;+:
$!e a%tual rame num4er oset 4ein' a multi(le o 2! leads to a situation ;9ere t9e slo; associated
control c9annel #SA//&$ fra)es are trans)itted si)ultaneousl- t9rou79out t9e net;or09
2 /s t!e S/..H 4ursts are alwa1s transmitted inde(endentl1 o dis%ontinuous transmission (+$B), t!e S/..H does not
4eneit rom t!e +$B 'ain at all9
2 En an as1n%!ronous network, t!e S/..H 4eneits rom t!e +$B, as in most %ases t!e S/..H is interered 41 $.Hs t!at
use t!e +$B9
En %ase o ada(ti&e multi=rate (/MR) ull rate (FR), t!e %arrier=to=intereren%e ratio (./E) o t!e %!annel
%an 4e &er1 low, as $.H is &er1 ro4ust9
2 0ow ./E %ondition, to'et!er wit! t!e la%k o +$B 'ain, %an %ause &er1 (oor S/..H (erorman%e9
Solution or ull rate
$!e /MR FR %a(a%it1 de'radation %an 4e a&oided usin' t!e lmu tsl n oset (0$A) (arameter9 $!is
(arameter is deined in t!e #S. or ea%! 0M<9 $!e a&aila4le &alue ran'e o t!e (arameter is rom : to ?,
4ut wit! +F./ onl1 &alues : and 1 are reasona4le9
Note t!at 1ou must not 'i&e &alues ot!er t!an : or 1 or t!e (arameter9 $!e #S. does not (re&ent 1ou
rom 'i&in' illo'i%al &alues or t!e (arameter wit! +F./9
-!en a dierent &alue o timeslot $S0 oset is used in e&er1 ot!er %ell, t!e %oin%ident S/..H trai%
de%reases 41 5:T9 $!e FN or t!e sendin' o FR S/..H rame de(ends on t!e $S0 num4er9 $!e rame
num4er is dierent or e&en and odd $S0s9 -!en S/..H rames or t!e e&en $S0s are sent, t!e rame or
t!e odd ones is idle9 $!e S/..H is sent or $S0s :, 2, 4, and 8 w!en FN is 12C28 " n9 $!e S/..H is sent
or $S0s 1, 3, 5, and ? w!en FN is 25C28 " n9
45 Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *ana7e)ent
6hat is Fra.# ;).%#r +s#t9F;+:
-it!out t!e eature Fle"i4le Frame num4er oset, t!e HR
%!annels interered Oust own HR su4 %!annel, t!at is HR su41
interered HR su4 1, 4ut w!en t!e rame num4er oset is not
multi(les o 28, intereren%e sour%e %!an'es rom HR su4
%!annel to anot!er su4 %!annel in e&er1 S/..H (eriod9
$!is 'i&es ro4ustness a'ainst un%ontrolled HR intereren%e,
or e"am(le outside o #EM, as intereren%e o one HR %!annel
%annot %ause dro((ed %all or anot!er %onne%tion aloneU a
dro((ed %all needs intereren%e rom 4ot! t!e !al rate su4
%!annels, see ne"t slide
48 Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *ana7e)ent
>s# o F;+ with 1-F;+ 9Fl#-i%l# F; os#t:
&R &R &R &R
FN offset C 012! FN offset C 112! FN offset C 0 FN offset C 2
Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel
: 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
: " 28 " : " 5 "
1 " 2? " 1 " 8 "
2 " 2; " 2 " ? "
3 " 2F " 3 " ; "
4 " 3: " 4 " F "
5 " 31 " 5 " 1: "
8 " 32 " 8 " 11 "
? " 33 " ? " 12 S/..H
; " 34 " ; " 13 "
F " 35 " F " 14 "
1: " 38 " 1: " 15 "
11 " 3? " 11 " 18 "
12 S/..H 3; S/..H 12 S/..H 1? "
13 " 3F " 13 " 1; "
14 " 4: " 14 " 1F "
15 " 41 " 15 " 2: "
18 " 42 " 18 " 21 "
1? " 43 " 1? " 22 "
1; " 44 " 1; " 23 "
1F " 45 " 1F " 24 "
2: " 48 " 2: " 25 S/..H
21 " 4? " 21 " 28 "
22 " 4; " 22 " 2? "
23 " 4F " 23 " 2; "
24 " 5: " 24 " 2F "
25 S/..H 51 S/..H 25 S/..H 3: "
28 " 52 " 28 " 31 "
2? " 53 " 2? " 32 "
FN FN FN FN
Crosssub channel interference
Inter sub channel interference
Controlled )F*+o,set- n x ./0 1n&ontrolled )F*+o,set n x ./0
DFCA requires interference control =>
FN_ofsets must be n x 26
(his is also the current !"#
im$lementation%
&R &R &R &R
FN offset C 012! FN offset C 112! FN offset C 0 FN offset C 2
Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel
: 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
: " 28 " : " 5 "
1 " 2? " 1 " 8 "
2 " 2; " 2 " ? "
3 " 2F " 3 " ; "
4 " 3: " 4 " F "
5 " 31 " 5 " 1: "
8 " 32 " 8 " 11 "
? " 33 " ? " 12 S/..H
; " 34 " ; " 13 "
F " 35 " F " 14 "
1: " 38 " 1: " 15 "
11 " 3? " 11 " 18 "
12 S/..H 3; S/..H 12 S/..H 1? "
13 " 3F " 13 " 1; "
14 " 4: " 14 " 1F "
15 " 41 " 15 " 2: "
18 " 42 " 18 " 21 "
1? " 43 " 1? " 22 "
1; " 44 " 1; " 23 "
1F " 45 " 1F " 24 "
2: " 48 " 2: " 25 S/..H
21 " 4? " 21 " 28 "
22 " 4; " 22 " 2? "
23 " 4F " 23 " 2; "
24 " 5: " 24 " 2F "
25 S/..H 51 S/..H 25 S/..H 3: "
28 " 52 " 28 " 31 "
2? " 53 " 2? " 32 "
FN FN FN FN
&R &R &R &R
FN offset C 012! FN offset C 112! FN offset C 0 FN offset C 2
Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel Su4 %!annel
: 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
: " 28 " : " 5 "
1 " 2? " 1 " 8 "
2 " 2; " 2 " ? "
3 " 2F " 3 " ; "
4 " 3: " 4 " F "
5 " 31 " 5 " 1: "
8 " 32 " 8 " 11 "
? " 33 " ? " 12 S/..H
; " 34 " ; " 13 "
F " 35 " F " 14 "
1: " 38 " 1: " 15 "
11 " 3? " 11 " 18 "
12 S/..H 3; S/..H 12 S/..H 1? "
13 " 3F " 13 " 1; "
14 " 4: " 14 " 1F "
15 " 41 " 15 " 2: "
18 " 42 " 18 " 21 "
1? " 43 " 1? " 22 "
1; " 44 " 1; " 23 "
1F " 45 " 1F " 24 "
2: " 48 " 2: " 25 S/..H
21 " 4? " 21 " 28 "
22 " 4; " 22 " 2? "
23 " 4F " 23 " 2; "
24 " 5: " 24 " 2F "
25 S/..H 51 S/..H 25 S/..H 3: "
28 " 52 " 28 " 31 "
2? " 53 " 2? " 32 "
FN FN FN FN
Crosssub channel interference
Inter sub channel interference
Crosssub channel interference
Inter sub channel interference
Controlled )F*+o,set- n x ./0 1n&ontrolled )F*+o,set n x ./0
DFCA requires interference control =>
FN_ofsets must be n x 26
(his is also the current !"#
im$lementation%
$o (re&ent %ross su4%!annel intereren%e use restri%t Frame num4er oset (lannin' to onl1 FNAset1 or FNAset29+o not use
FNA3s rom 4ot! set 9So a set o 28 FNA3s a&aila4le or (lannin' FN osets
'it9 Fle1i%le Fra)e
nu)%er offset #n11$ use t9e
%elo; reco))endation
BSS1015,2
4? Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *ana7e)ent
!lanning as*#cts
.urrent Frame Num4er Aset (FNA) (arameter %!an'es s1n%!roni7ation
in 28 rame ste(s9 $!is %auses o&erla((in' S/..Hs all o&er t!e
s1n%!roni7ed network9
-it! a t1(i%al 5:T s(ee%! a%ti&it1 dis%ontinuous transmission (+$B) 'ain
is a4out 2=3d# in network wide9
2 En non s1n%!roni7ed network t!e +$B 'ain 4eneits 4ot! S/..Hs and $.H
rames as S/..Hs randoml1 o&erla(s wit! S/..Hs and $.H rames9
2 En s1n%!roni7ed network t!e 'ain 4eneits Oust $.H rames as $.H rames
o&erla(s alwa1s wit! $.H rames and S/..Hs onl1 wit! S/..Hs9
$!is %auses 2=3d# worse S/..H (erorman%e in s1n%!roni7ed networks
usin' 28=multi(lier in FNA9
-!en t!is eature(#SS2:F3?) in R)1: is a%ti&ated FNA (arameter tunes
t!e s1n%!roni7ation in 1=rame ste(s instead o 28= rame ste(s9
BSS1015,2
4; Nokia Siemens Networks
Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *ana7e)ent in "F/A
6h0 this #at)r#
En R)2: *5192 #SS1:1582 Fle"i4le Frame Aset Mana'ement eature
introdu%ed two new %oni'ura4le (arameters6
2 0M< FNA 28=Multi(lier <sa'e (w!i%! o4soletes t!e our <$5FE0 (arameters
rom #SS2:F3? +F./ wit! an1 Frame Num4er oset eature)

-it! t!is (arameter t!e 28=multi(lier or Frame Num4er Aset %an 4e


turned o
2 /nd 0M< $S0 FN +ela1

-it! t!is (arameter t!e ideal o&erla((in' o $S. 4ursts %an 4e a&oided 41
dela1in' t!e rame transmission 41 a %oni'ura4le num4er o s1m4ols
(4its)GHt!e %!annel estimation (ro%ess at a re%ei&er is not ne'ati&el1
im(a%ted
BSS1015,2
4F Nokia Siemens Networks
/5? Tar7et S/ "&R #ciTar7etsc"9r$
2 $!is (arameter determines tar'et ./E ratio or +HR %onne%tions w!i%! is used in t!e
+F./ ./E estimation and %!annel sele%tion (ro%edure9
Soft Bloc0in7 /5? S/ "&R #softBloc0in7/isc"9r$
2 $!is ara)eter 'e*i"es t+e )i"i)u) accetable C/, value *or t+e DHR co""ectio"s-
/5? Tar7et S/ "FR #ciTar7etsc"fr$
2 $!is (arameter determines tar'et ./E ratio or +FR %onne%tions w!i%! is used in t!e +F./ ./E
estimation and %!annel sele%tion (ro%edure9
Soft Bloc0in7 /5? S/ "FR #softBloc0in7/isc"fr$
2 $!is ara)eter 'e*i"es t+e )i"i)u) accetable C/, value *or t+e DFR co""ectio"s-
L*+ FN 2!6*ultiplier +sa7e #l)uFno2!*ultiplier+sa7e$
2 T+is ara)eter allo(s 'isable or e"able t+e usa#e o* ./0)ultilier o* F1O- ,* 'isable'2
ra"'o) overlai"# o* SACCH a"' TCH *ra)es ca" be avoi'e'-
L*+ TSL FN "ela- #l)uTslFn"ela-$
2 T+is ara)eter allo(s to 'e*i"e +o( )a"3 s3)bols (45-/6 )icroseco"'s) *ra)e outut is
'ela3e' i" Air0i"ter*ace-
"F/A support for S/<Fle1i%le Fra)e ffset *7t
!ara.#t#rs
BSS213&1
BSS1015,2
5: Nokia Siemens Networks
"F/A support for S/
(o)nt#r=M#as)r#.#nts
/ll e"istin' %ounters or 1:: 2 +F./ measurements and 1:; 2 +F./ S/E.
measurement were en!an%ed wit! t!e new %onne%tion t1(es6
2 +HR
2 +FR
BSS213&1
51 Nokia Siemens Networks
RG20 EP2 Radio Features
!r#cis# !aging BSS21335
9E:G!RS 'ownlin" !ow#r (ontrol BSS301,,,
8+ *#r L#3#l with !ow#r (ontrol9TM; ')al%an/ 8+ cas#: RG301773
$/?)sta%l# TBF M)lti*l#-ing '#nsit0 RG301733
Fl#-i%l# M(!$ T1 *ow#r *ooling BSS21507
52 Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
BSS21335 !r#cis# !aging
RG20 EP2 Radio Features
53 Nokia Siemens Networks
BSS BS/
BTS
+ltraSite
BTS
*etroSite
BTS
Tal0Fa)il-
BTS
Pri)eSite
BTS
Fle1i E"GE
Releas
e
R)2:
(#SS)
M529:
#S.i, #S.2i,
#S.3i
6 6 N N 6
BTS
?nSite
2
nd
Gen
BTS
BTSplus
&ori=on
BTS
BTS Fle1i
*ultiradio
*S
Release N N 6 N 6 6
SGSN */S RAN NetAct
Release = B = ASS 593 .+2
5.<2 is re@uired 5.<2 is re@uired
Su((orted on Fle"i (*+)* and Multiradio), <ltra, Metro #$S site as well as on #$S(lus and Hori7on #$S Su((orted on Fle"i (*+)* and Multiradio), <ltra, Metro #$S site as well as on #$S(lus and Hori7on #$S
(=) means no site t1(e relation or t!e eature (=) means no site t1(e relation or t!e eature
N means not su((orted sin%e #$S t1(e is not su((orted in R)2: N means not su((orted sin%e #$S t1(e is not su((orted in R)2:
Precise Pa7in7
'#*#n/#nc0 Ta%l#
BSS21335
54 Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e 'oal o 5re%ise 5a'in' is to de%rease t!e si'nalin' load
41 sendin' t!e irst (a'in' onl1 to t!e %ell w!ere t!e MS was last known and to its adOa%ent %ells9
E t!ere is no immediate (a'in' res(onse, and t!e su(er&ision timer deined 41 Precise Pa#i"# e!a"'i"#
'ela3 e"(ires t!en #S. (a'es t!e rest o t!e %ells in t!e ori'inal (a'in' area
Hi'! !it rate (e9'9 ;5 T) %an 4e a%!ie&ed in t!e network wit! !i'! Smart (!ones (enetration9 $!ereore,
(re%ise (a'in' mi'!t 4e 4etter solution or ...H 4ottlene%k
9
Precise Pa7in7
6hat is !r#cis# *aging
BSS21335
55 Nokia Siemens Networks
5re%ise (a'in' redu%es t!e (a'in' load t!e ollowin' resour%es %an 4e sa&ed6
2 /dditional ...H used or !i'! (a'in' load %an 4e swit%!ed 4a%k or
$.H/S+..H/5+.H
2 .a(a%it1 o $RBSE)(due to !i'! (a'in' load) %an 4e used or /4is resour%es e9'9 or
*+/5
2 Fewer sites %an ser&e t!e same amount o su4s%ri4ers w!en ...H was t!e
4ottlene%k9
2 -it! !i'!er !it rate, t!e 'reater 5.H load redu%tion and ...H (4ot! 5.H > /).H)
4lo%kin' de%rease9

9
Precise Pa7in7
B#n#its
...H
limited
network
Network wit!
5re%ise (a'in'
BSS21335
58 Nokia Siemens Networks
Normall1 t!e MS. (a'es a MS indi%atin' t!e 0/. w!ere t!e MS
is re'istered9 $!e #S. sends t!is (a'in' to all t!e %ells
4elon'in' to t!e ae%ted 0/.9
$!e result o t!is 4e!a&ior is t!at all %ells w!ere t!e MS is not
(resent re%ei&e a (a'in' %ommand t!at is useless9
Precise Pa7in7
7ntro/)ction
BSS21335
5? Nokia Siemens Networks
$!ere3re two wa1s to im(lement t!is 4e!a&ior and redu%e (a'in'
load6
2 .oni'urin' t!e MS. to send t!e irst (a'in' wit! .ell Ed instead o 0/.
and a%ti&ate Entelli'ent Sele%ti&e 5a'in' in #S. (#SS21324 )
2 /%ti&ate (#SS21335) 5re%ise 5a'in' t!at %reates a data4ase inside t!e
#S. w!ere t!e asso%iation 4etween EMSE and last &isited %ell are stored

MS. (ro&ides t!e EMSE to t!e #S.

#S. kee(s stored in a EMSE V ta4le (MS3s last &isited %ell)

#S. re%ei&es (a'in' and %!e%ks EMSE in its data4ase

E ound, (a'in' %ommand is sent to t!e %ell (stored) and its adOa%ent %ells
9
Precise Pa7in7
R#/)cing *aging loa/
BSS21335
5; Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e lo%ation re%ord is stored or a limited (eriod %oni'ura4le
41 Precise Pa#i"# %ocatio" Recor's %ivi"# Ti)e (arameter
Mo4ileWs lo%ation is u(dated at t!e end o ea%! %onne%tion
($.H or S+..H) w!en EMSE is known (i it is not known t!en
t!ere is no u(date)9
For 5S %onne%tion MS lo%ation is u(dated w!en MS %onte"t is
%reated in 5.<(w!en $#F is esta4lis!ed)
<(date o MS lo%ation re%ord in #S. data4ase is im(a%ted 41
settin' o (eriodi%al lo%ation u(date (Ti)er For Perio'ic MS
%ocatio" $'ati"#)
Precise Pa7in7
MS location in th# BS( 'B
BSS21335
5F Nokia Siemens Networks
#S. mi'!t 4e %oni'ured 41 Precise Pa#i"# e"able' *or rea#i"#s
(arameter to use 5re%ise 5a'in' or all (a'in's or onl1 or t!e irst one
2 E 5re%ise 5a'in' is a((lied or all (a'es (MS./S)SN initiated), (a'in'
re(etition rom MS. is also made in 5re%ise 5a'in' st1le9
2 E onl1 t!e irst (a'in' messa'e is !andled in 5re%ise 5a'in' st1le t!en
t!e 5re%ise 5a'in' is re(eated or t!e same MS a'ain ater t!e lo%ation
inormation o t!e MS !as 4een u(dated irst9

Settin' o Re(a'in' dela1 (EN$) in MS./S)SN must 4e lon'er t!an Precise Pa#i"#
e!a"'i"# 'ela3
BSS21,,2 Precise Pa7in7
R#*aging *roc#/)r#
BSS21335
8: Nokia Siemens Networks
EMSE %onsumes twi%e more %a(a%it1 on air intera%e %om(ared to $MSE
#S. stores $MSE rom t!e irst (a'in' messa'e %ould use it or re=
(a'in'Ws instead o EMSE9
$MSE or re=(a'in'Ws in #S., (a'in' %a(a%it1 %an 4e urt!er
e"(anded(assume no $MSE re=(a'in' used in MS.)
#S.3s MSC re0a#i"# 'ela3 (arameter (new #S. +# (arameter)
deines !ow lon' $MSE needs to 4e sa&ed rom (re&ious (a'in' attem(t9

Precise Pa7in7
T*S? opti)i=ation
MS. #S.
MS. re(a'in' dela1 G 3 se%
EN$ G 3 se%
$MSE 4ased (a'in'
$MSE 4ased (a'in'
BSS21335
MSC re0a#i"# 'ela3 7 MS.3s re=(a'in' timer (EN$)9
81 Nokia Siemens Networks
Entelli'ent Sele%ti&e 5a'in'(ES5)
2 5re%ise (a'in' works in t!e same wa1 as ES5, 4ot! %an 4e used to'et!er
2 $!e dieren%e is ES5 %onsiders .S onl1 4ut 5re%ise 5a'in' %onsiders 4ot! .S
and 5S (55 used or !i'! mo4ilit1 and a lots o 5S %alls)
2 En %ase low mo4ilit1 ES5 work 4etter due to ininite stora'e time o MS
lo%ation(5re%ise (a'in', #S. remem4ers onl1 or some !ours)
5a'in' .oordination
2 -!en 5re%ise 5a'in' and 5a'in' .oordination are used , +# si7e(%om4ined)
ma1 'row mu%! 4i''er t!an 4eore9(X u( to "2 or 5a'in' .oordination onl1 +#
si7e)
2 5a'in' .oordination and *...H %an 4e used to'et!er wit! 5re%ise 5a'in' to
im(ro&e end user satisa%tion(Redu%es (a'in' load)
Multi=o(erator #SS eature
2 5re%ise 5a'in' eature works wit! Multi=o(erator #SS eature 4ut not or ES5
Precise Pa7in7
F#at)r# int#rwor"ing
BSS21335
82 Nokia Siemens Networks
Network 5a'in' load(deletion)%an 4e redu%ed ee%ti&el1 i (re%ise 5a'in' is a%ti&ated in t!e network !a&in'
2 Hi'!er !it rate (ro4a4ilit1(i9e9 ;5T)
2 Man1 Smart(!ones are used due to re@uent %ell u(dates in 5a%ket $ranser Mode(wit! re@uent $#F
esta4lis!ments)
2 Small $RBs %oni'uration(sin%e 0/ would 4e 4i''er)
Et work 4etter t!an *"tended ...H wit! ;5T !it rate9 E !it rate is lower t!an ?:T t!en *...H is re%ommended
$!e si'nalin' load %an also 4e redu%ed in lar'er si7e o 0/
2 Hi'!er !it rate, lower retrasmission(i9e9 X;2T redu%tion in (a'in' load or ;5T o !it rate)
5re%ise (a'in' will sli'!tl1 in%reases t!e %all setu( time re'ardless o 5.H 4lo%kin'(due to retransmissions is !i'!er)9
2 $!e %all setu( time will 4e im(ro&ed wit! t!e !i'!er !it rate
9
Precise Pa7in7
!lanning as*#cts
BSS21335
83 Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e 5re%ise 5a'in' eature is under $RB %a(a%it1 t1(e o li%ense and is a%ti&ated in
%ell/se'ment le&el9
Feature is a%ti&ated on %ell 4asis 41 means o Precise Pa#i"# usa#e (arameter or .S
(a'in' onl1, or 5S (a'in' onl1 or or 4ot!
Et3s re%ommended to dea%ti&ate t!e eature on t!e %ells w!ere MS ma1 mo&e @ui%kl1 awa1
rom t!e 5re%ise 5a'ed area9
Et is re%ommended to a(ll1 (re%ise (a'in'
2 For .S onl1 i t!e si7e o Routin' /rea is in order o t!e si7e o redu%ed (a'in' area
2 For 5S onl1 i .S %all setu( time in%rease is not a%%e(ta4le
Feature %annot 4e a%ti&ated or 5S (a'in's in t!e %ell i t!ere at least one 5.<1 in t!e same
ra%k w!ere is t!e 5.<2 ser&in' t!e %ell
9
Precise Pa7in7
!lanning as*#cts
BSS21335
84 Nokia Siemens Networks
Precise Pa7in7 usa7e
2
$!is (arameter deines i t!e 5re%ise 5a'in' eature is a%ti&e in t!e %ell or .S
(a'in's %omin' rom MS. &ia / or )4 intera%e, 5S (a'in's re%ei&ed rom S)SN &ia )4
intera%e or 4ot!
Precise Pa7in7 location records liAin7 ti)e
2 $!is (arameter deines !ow lon' #S. is allowed to use a lo%ation re%ord o a MS or 5re%ise
5a'in' ater %reation or last u(date9
Precise Pa7in7 ena%led for repa7in7s
2 $!is (arameter deines i #S. s!all use 5re%ise 5a'in's also or re(a'in's
Precise Pa7in7 e1pandin7 dela-
2 $!is (arameter deines t!e time #S. waits or (a'in' res(onse 4eore (a'in' is e"(anded
to all %ells in t!e 0//R/
Precise Pa7in7 T*S? opti)i=ation
2 $!is (arameter deines i #S. s!all %on&ert EMSE re(a'in's to $MSE (a'in's w!en (ossi4le9
*S/ repa7in7 dela-
2 $!is (arameter deines t!e timer &alue used or re(a'in' in MS.9 5re%ise 5a'in' $MSE
o(timi7ation need to 4e ena4led9
Precise Pa7in7
!ara.#t#rs
BSS21335
85 Nokia Siemens Networks
PRE/?SEDPAG?NGD*ESSAGESDSENTDTDBTS #00,0!!$
2 Num4er o 5/)EN) .AMM/N+ messa'es sent to t!e %ell and its immediate nei'!4ors
w!ere t!e MS !ad t!e last %onne%tion to #S. a%%ordin' to 5re%ise 5a'in'9
PRE/?SEDPAG?NGDE3PAN"E" #00,0!G$
2 Num4er o times w!en (a'in' !as 4een sent to t!e rest o t!e %ells in t!e ori'inal (a'in'
area w!en last known lo%ation o a MS was in t!is %ell and t!e MS was irst 5re%ise
5a'ed9
?*S?DTDT*S?DPAG?NGD/NJERS?NS #00,0!.$
2 Num4er o times w!en t!e #S. !as %on&erted an EMSE (a'in' messa'e to $MSE (a'in'
messa'e9
PAG?NG *?S/NF?G+RAT?N
2 -!en #S. dete%ts MS. sendin' re(a'in' or t!e MS w!ile #S. is still waitin' (a'in'
res(onse rom t!e MS or t!e (re&ious (a'in' round and 5re%ise 5a'in' was used in
(a'in'9
Precise Pa7in7
(o)nt#rs
$lar.
BSS21335
88 Nokia Siemens Networks
PRE/?SEDPAG?NGD+SAGEDRATE
PRE/?SEDPAG?NGD&?TDRATE
?*S?DT T*S?D/NJERS?NDRATE
/S /all setup ti)e : Mi'!t 4e in%reased i man1 (a'in' retransmissions(low !it rate area)
o%%urs9 +ea%ti&ate 5re%ise (a'in' or .S is needed i dela1 is not a%%e(ta4le
AAera7e air interface "R3 %uffer load, due to pa7in7 #p7nDG$
AAera7e pa7in7 %uffer air interface occupanc- #p7nD2$
AAera7e free space of pa7in7 GS* %uffer area #p7nD,a$
AAera7e pa7in7 G% %uffer air interface occupanc- (p7nD!)
AAera7e pa7in7 %uffer G% occupanc- #p7nD11)
AAera7e free space of pa7in7 GPRS %uffer area (p7nD10)
Pa7in7 )essa7e deletion ratio #p7nD12$
"L "6c9annel load #a%iD4a$
AAera7e air interface "R3 %uffer load, due to "R3 AG #p7nD.$
AAera7e air interface non6"R3 %uffer load due to AG #p7nDB$
AG %loc0in7 #%lc0D1,$
Precise Pa7in7
7.*act on <!7s
5.H load redu%tion and ...H (4ot!
5.H > /).H) 4lo%kin' de%rease or
!i'!er usa'e rate
0ower num4er o
5a'in' messa'es
sent and lower +RB
4uer load due to
(a'in' s!ould 4e
o4ser&ed
0ower (a'in' load
means more ...H
resour%es to !andle
/).H trai% and
lower /).H 4lo%kin'
0ower (a'in' load means lower
(ro4a4ilit1 t!at (a'in' messa'e will 4e
deleted rom t!e 4uer
BSS21335
8? Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
BSS301,,, 9E:G!RS 'ownlin" !ow#r (ontrol
RG20 EP2 Radio Features
8; Nokia Siemens Networks
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
'#*#n/#nc0 Ta%l#
BSS BS/K
BTS
Tal0Fa)il-
BTS
*etroSite
BTSKK
BTSplus
Releas
e
RG20
EP2
S12
EP2.1
No Fes Fes #GE*?N? 2.1$
"3200
Platfor)
*S SGSN */S RAN NetAct
Release F #P/+2$ No de(enden%1
No
de(enden%1
No
de(enden%1
No
de(enden%1
SS2.4
M su((orted 41 #S.i, #S.2i, #S.3i and Fle"i#S.
MM su((orted 41 R)3:13F? (.ositin' wit! #S2"")
BTS
Fle1i E"GE
BTS
+ltraSite
BTS
Fle1i *ultiradio
&ori=on BTS
Release Fes Fes Fes Fes #&R2 S'$
BSS301,,,
8F Nokia Siemens Networks
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
6h0 9E:G!RS 'ownlin" !ow#r (ontrol
5ower %ontrol in +0 or 5S ser&i%es %an su4stantiall1 de%rease
intereren%e le&el in t!e network and t!us im(ro&e t!e (erorman%e o
.S (art o t!e network and sa&in's in #$S (ower %onsum(tion
Noi%e @ualit1 in terms o MAS is de'raded due to ra(id in%rease o 5S
trai% in a network mostl1 !andled 41 )SM
$!e reason w!1 5. in t!e .S domain %ould not 4e dire%tl1 transerred
to t!e 5S domain due to
2 $#F !oldin' time is s!orter t!an t!e $.H !oldin'
2 Multi(le"in' o $#Fs in 5+.H and re@uent unidire%tional $#F allo%ations t!e
same radio data 4lo%k rom dierent MSs
2 Features (<SF wit! )ranularit1 4 or *+/) im(a%t and in%rease o
intereren%e(retransmission in R0. 4lo%k) due to (ower %ontrol
BSS301,,,
?: Nokia Siemens Networks
)5RS MS measures t!e intereren%e si'nal le&el on t!e #..H si'nal le&el K.3
durin' t!e )5RS +0 $#F transer and ma((ed to t!e ,8%9:9% &alues and
re(orted to t!e network
*+)* MS deri&ed rom t!e measurements used or t!e link @ualit1 %ontrol
al'orit!m at a network side M*/NP#*5 and .NP#*5
2 /%%ordin' to t!e %urrent M*/NP#*5 and .NP#*5 &alue an M.S sele%tion
is done
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
7ntro/)ction o L$ *roc#ss
BSS301,,,
?1 Nokia Siemens Networks
En R)2: *526
2 $!e M*/NP#*5 and .NP#*5 &alues (*+)* %a(a4le MSs)
2 EP0*N*0 &alues instead o RBQ</0 &alues ()5RS %a(a4le MSs)
$!ese &alues are %olle%ted rom (*)5+/N messa'es are used to
%ontrol t!e 5. al'orit!m in t!e +0 dire%tion as well
2 $!e @uantities are %ontained in t!e (*)5+/N messa'es sent 41 an MS to
a network to (un=)ak%nowled'e re%e(tion o a data (a%ket
2 $!e (*)5+/N messa'es are sent o&er 5/..H %!annelGH de(ends on
t!e re@uen%1 o MS is (olled to send t!e messa'e
$ransmit (ower is de%reased %areull1 in 2 d# ste(s to a&oid (otential
sudden t!rou'!(ut de%rease, 4ut (ower in%rease is done to t!e tar'et
le&el in a sin'le ste( to immediatel1 %ountera%t (oor radio %onditions
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
9E:G!RS 'L !( $lgorith.
BSS301,,,
?2 Nokia Siemens Networks
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
9E:G!RS 'L !( $lgorith.
)5RS +0 (ower %ontrol al'orit!m tries to ollow t!e tar'et ./E &alue, w!i%! is a new +#
(arameter (+0 5. ./E $ar'et)
Similarl1 in *)5RS , E ;=5SYPM*/NP#*5 &alue is not re%ei&ed w!i%! is a new +#
(arameter (+0 5. ;=5SY #*5 $ar'et), 5. al'orit!m o(erates a%%ordin' to t!e
)MSYPM*/NP#*5 &alues
"L P/
/5?
Tar7et
/5? LdBM
time
Po;er
increase
Po;er
increase
Po;er
decrease
R$$ (X1;: ms)
R$$ (X1;: ms)
P"AN
P"AN
P"AN
"L P/
.PSE BEP
Tar7et
.6PSED*EANDBEP
time
Po;er
decrease
Po;er
decrease
Po;er
increase
R$$ (X1;: ms) R$$ (X1;: ms)
EP"AN
EP"AN
EP"AN
E none o t!e
M*/NP#*5
&alues is
re%ei&ed
(ower le&el is
not %!an'ed
BSS301,,,
?3 Nokia Siemens Networks
$wo strate'ies o (*))5RS +0 5. %an 4e used6
1. Joice first strate7-8 to 'uarantee &oi%e @ualit1 a (ower %ontrol a%tion is
tri''ered 4eore data ser&i%e rea%!es t!e !i'!est M.S GH &oi%e users
(er%e(tion is im(ro&ed
2. "ata first strate7-8 (ower %ontrol takes (la%e ater t!e data ser&i%e
rea%!es t!e !i'!est M.S GH data user (er%e(tion is im(ro&ed (at least not
deteriorated) in terms o t!rou'!(ut
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
!lanning as*#cts
BSS301,,,
?4 Nokia Siemens Networks
1. NJoice firstO strate'1 GH (ower redu%tion is a((lied %efore t!e !i'!est
M.S %odin' s%!eme (e9'9 M.S=F) is rea%!ed (+0 5. ;5SY #*5
$ar'et Z M*/NP#*5 to swit%! to M.S=F)
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
!lanning as*#cts
M.S
F
;
?
8
5
4
M*/NP#*5
24 25 28 25 28 28 2? 2; 2? 28 2? 25 23 21 21 2: 1F 1; 1F 1; 1? 15 15 lost lost
+0 $" 5ower
5M/B=5de
=2 d#
=4 d#
=8 d#
/((li%ation o t!e
!i'!est M.S (ro!i4ited
GH (ower %ontrol
Kredu%es3 t!e link @ualit1
$B (ower 'oes
down 41 2 d#
Ner1 'ood link @ualit1
GH redu%e $B (ower
a'ain 41 2 d#
Suddenl1 radio
%onditions de'rade GH
restore immediatel1
nominal $" (ower[
Suddenel1 radio
%onditions
de'rade GH
redu%e M.S[
"L P/ .PSE BEP Tar7et C 22 C
*EANDBEP to s;itc9 to */S6B
=; d#
5ower %ontrol a((lied
faster to an on='oin'
$#F GH more 4eneits
or .S (erorman%e
5M/B
$wo su4se@uent
(*)5+/N messa'es
missed (N31:5G2)
GHuse ma" $" (ower
BSS301,,,
?5 Nokia Siemens Networks
2. N"ata firstO strate'1 GH (ower redu%tion is a((lied after t!e !i'!est
M.S %odin' s%!eme (e9'9 M.S=F) is rea%!ed (+0 5. ;5SY #*5
$ar'et \ M*/NP#*5 to swit%! to M.S=F)
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
!lanning as*#cts
M.S
F
;
?
8
5
4
M*/NP#*5
.NP#*5 is %ont
24 25 28 25 28 2F 2F 3: 31 31 3: 31 2F 21 21 2: 1F 1; 1F 1; 1? 15 15 18 3 3
+0 $" 5ower
5M/B=5de
=2 d#
=4 d#
=8 d#
M.S=F %odin'
s%!eme a((lied 41
t!e 0/ al'orit!m
$B (ower 'oes
down 41 2 d#
Ner1 'ood link @ualit1
GH redu%e $B (ower
a'ain 41 2 d#
Suddenl1 radio
%onditions de'rade GH
restore immediatel1
nominal $" (ower[
Suddenel1 radio
%onditions
de'rade GH redu%e
M.S[
"L P/ .PSE BEP Tar7et C 2B C
*EANDBEP to s;itc9 to */S6B
=; d#
5ower %ontrol a((lied
slo;er to an on='oin'
$#F GH 5S (erorman%e
!ardl1 im(a%ted
BSS301,,,
?8 Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e most reasona4le a((roa%! is to a((l1 (*))5RS +0 (ower %ontrol
onl1 i6
2 Radio %onditions are 'ood, e9'9 M.S=F is utilised (K&oi%e irst3 strate'1)
2 Note6 t!e (enetration o M.S=F ma1 'o down i t!ere is massi&e 5S %!at
trai% in a network
2 5ower redu%tion is a((lied at on%e (rom t!e &er1 4e'innin' o a
transmission)
2 $ransmitted trai% is related to low=(riorit1 ser&i%e, e9'9 4a%k'round ser&i%e
(F$5 download)
2 Reasona4le (erorman%e o <SF #0*R is assured
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
!lanning as*#cts
BSS301,,,
?? Nokia Siemens Networks
"L P/ /5? Tar7et
2 $!is (arameter determines t!e tar'et ./E &alue or )5RS $#Fs9 Et de%ides t!e
in%rease or de%rease t!e +0 (ower le&el
"L P/ .PSE BEP Tar7et
2 $!is (arameter determines t!e tar'et ;=5SY #*5 &alue or *)5RS $#Fs9 Et
de%ides t!e in%rease or de%rease t!e +0 (ower le&el
"L P/ 'indo; Si=e
2 $!is (arameter determines t!e (ower %ontrol window, wit!in w!i%! t!e +0 transmit
(ower %an %!an'e on t!e 5+$.H %!annels
GPRS "L P/ Ena%led
2 $!is (arameter determines i t!e +0 (*))5RS (ower %ontrol is a%ti&ated or not in a
se'ment
"L P/ Po;er Reduction
2 $!is (arameter determines t!e deault (ower redu%tion on t!e 5+$.H %!annels
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
!ara.#t#rs
BSS301,,,
?; Nokia Siemens Networks
Base6%and Fre(uenc- &oppin7
2 E ## !o((in' is disa4led t!e (*))5RS +0 5. is not a((lied to t!e #..H $RB
2 E ## !o((in' is ena4led t!e 5.< a((lies (*))5RS +0 5. to t!e #..H $RB as well,
4ut #$S takes %are t!at t!e 4ursts transmitted(Full (ower) on t!e #..H $RB
"ual Transfer *ode6 /((li%a4le to t!e 5S (art o t!e +$M %all wit!out limitations
"o;nlin0 "ual /arrier
2 5.< a((lies t!e same (ower redu%tion to 4ot! %arriers
2 E t!e ;=5SYPM*/NP#*5 AR )MSYPM*/NP#*5 &alues are re%ei&ed or 4ot!
%arriers t!e (ower redu%tion is smaller
2 E eit!er one ;=5SYPM*/NP#*5 or )MSYPM*/NP#*5 &alue is re%ei&ed or one
%arrier onl1 t!e (ower redu%tion is %al%ulated as or a sin'le %arrier $#F
2 E neit!er )MSYPM*/NP#*5 nor ;=5SYPM*/NP#*5 are re%ei&ed t!e transmit
(ower is ke(t un%!an'ed
Fle1i%le */PA T3 Po;er Poolin7
2 -it! t!e eature a #$S ma1 redu%e t!e 5S transmit (ower 41 2 d# e&en i t!e +0 5.
eature is on
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
F#at)r# '#*#n/#nci#s
BSS301,,,
?F Nokia Siemens Networks
"LDP/DRL/D*A/DBL/ESDSENT #0G22!G$
2 $!e num4er o +0 R0./M/. 4lo%ks sent o&er /4is to $RBs wit! t!e (*))5RS +0 (ower
%ontrol eature ena4led9
"LDP/DRE"+/T?NDSTEPDS+* #0G22!.$
2 $!e sum o (ower le&el redu%tions done9 $!e %ounter is in%remented 41 t!e amount o
ste(s t!e (ower is redu%ed, a sin'le ste( %orres(onds to 2 d#9
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
(o)nt#rs
BSS301,,,
;: Nokia Siemens Networks
Et too drasti% de'radation in t!rou'!(ut (lower data transmission) t!en
(ower %ontrol settin's ma1 4e too a''ressi&e w!en K&oi%e irst3 strate'1
is used9 Y5Es to o4ser&e are6
2 /&era'e ee%ti&e /.Y *)5RS +0 t!rou'!(ut (er used $S0 (trP238)
2 /&era'e ee%ti&e /.Y )5RS +0 t!rou'!(ut (er used $S0 (trP2354)
2 Ratio o +0 M.S=n (*)5RSPa%k) (rl%P5?)
2 Ratio o +0 M.S=n (*)5RSP<na%k) (rl%P5F)
2 Ratio o +0 .S3 a%k 4lo%ks (rl%P35)
2 Ratio o +0 .S4 a%k 4lo%ks (rl%P3?)
2 /&era'e +0 00. rame dela1 (er QoS (ll%P?)
2 /&era'e +0 00. data dela1 (er QoS (ll%P;)
2 Nolume wei'!ted 00. t!rou'!(ut +0 (ll%P3a)
2 Nolume wei'!ted 00. t!rou'!(ut or )5RS (ll%P4a)
2 /&era'e +0 $#F duration (t4P8%)
2 /&era'e <sa'e o +0 +1nami% /4is 5ool (da(P1a)
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
7.*act on <!7s
BSS301,,,
;1 Nokia Siemens Networks
At!ers Y5E to monitor are6
2 /&era'eP(*))5RSP5owerPRedu%tion
2 +0 %umulati&e @ualit1 ratio in %lass B (BG5) (dl@P2)
2 Real F*R 4ased @ualit1 in downlink (dl@P3)
2 *stimated F*R 4ased @ualit1 in downlink (dl@P41)
2 Mean A(inion S%ore (MAS) 2 dri&e tests
#E$GPRS "o;nlin0 Po;er /ontrol
7.*act on <!7s
BSS301,,,
;2 Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
RG301773 8+ *#r L#3#l with !ow#r (ontrol9TM;
')al%an/ 8+ cas#:
RG20 EP2 Radio Features
;3 Nokia Siemens Networks
& per LeAel ;it9 Po;er /ontrol
'#*#n/#nc0 ta%l#
BSS BS/
BTS
Tal0Fa)il-
BTS
+ltraSite
BTS
*etroSite
BTS
Fle1i E"GE
Fle1i *ultiradio
BTS
Release
RG20
EP2
#BSS$
S12
EP2.1
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No dependenc- No dependenc-
"3200
Platfor)
*S
Release
No
dependenc-
No dependenc-
SGSN */S RAN NetAct
Release
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
SS
2.4
RG301773
;4 Nokia Siemens Networks
& per LeAel ;it9 Po;er /ontrol
6h0 8+ *#r L#3#l with !(
$ri''erin' t!e HA due to si'nal le&el does not take into a%%ount o (ower
%ontrol w!i%! %an lead to (in'=(on' !ando&ers 4etween t!e ma%ro= and
mi%ro %ells or an1 %ells w!en HA due to si'nal le&el is e"e%uted9
So, t!e &alue o %urrent (ower %ontrol is taken into a%%ount or t!e
%ondition or tri''erin' t!e HA due to si'nal le&el
2 /NPRB0*N H hoThr#shol/L#3#l'L 9BsT-!wrMa- BS@T1!6R:
$!e eature (re&ent rom 4a%k HA rom mi%ro la1er (1;::) to ma%ro
(F::) wit! +0 R"0e& HA and t!us redu%e t!e %all dro(
RG301773
;5 Nokia Siemens Networks
AJDR3LEJDN/ELL#n$
P 6G2 dB)
CP u)%rella & to 1.00 cell
AJDR3LEJDN/ELL#n$
P 6G2 dB)
CP u)%rella & to 1.00 cell
A
B
B00 N*acroO
hoL#3#l>.%r#lla G = ?2 d#m
gs.Macroc#llThr#shol/ G 33 d#m
/csMacroc#llThr#shol/ G 33 d#m
T9res9old R1LeA &8
hoThr#shol/L#3#l'LA :GG dB)
T9res9old u)%rella &8
hoL#3#l>.%r#lla A :G2 dB)
!
T(8
(.sT-!wrMa-9n:: G 3: d#m =H mi%ro %ell
!
M$1
G 3: d#m =H !ando&er to mi%ro %ell onl1
hoThr#shol/L#3#l'L G =?? d#m
1.00 N*icroO
AJDR3LEJ Q 6GG dB)
CP tri77er & due to R1LeA
%ac0 to B00 cell
AJDR3LEJ Q 6GG dB)
CP tri77er & due to R1LeA
%ac0 to B00 cell
2) /((l1 ! dB 5. in mi%ro %ell GH
si'nal le&el 'oes down to
/NPRB0*NG=?; d#m
5in'=
(on'
HAs
E-a.*l#B
P/ +pper T9res9olds LeA "L
pc+pperT9res9oldsLeA"LR1LeAel
A :G2 dB)
P/ Lo;erT9res9olds LeA "L
pcLo;erT9res9oldsLeA"LR1LeAel
A :.2 dB)
& per LeAel ;it9 Po;er /ontrol
8+ $lgorith.
RG301773
;8 Nokia Siemens Networks
AJDR3LEJDN/ELL#n$
P 6G2 dB)
CP u)%rella & to 1.00 cell
AJDR3LEJDN/ELL#n$
P 6G2 dB)
CP u)%rella & to 1.00 cell
A
B
B00 N*acroO
hoL#3#l>.%r#lla G = ?2 d#m
gs.Macroc#llThr#shol/ G 33 d#m
/csMacroc#llThr#shol/ G 33 d#m
T9res9old R1LeA &8
hoThr#shol/L#3#l'LA :GG dB)
T9res9old u)%rella &8
hoL#3#l>.%r#lla A :G2 dB)
!
T(8
(.sT-!wrMa-9n:: G 3: d#m =H mi%ro %ell
!
M$1
G 3: d#m =H !ando&er to mi%ro %ell onl1
hoThr#shol/L#3#l'L G =?? d#m
1.00 N*icroO
#AJDR3LEJD"L #6G.dB)$@
#BsT1P;r*a1 6 BSDT3P'R$#!dB$$ P6GG dB)
CP no %ac0 & to B00 cell
#AJDR3LEJD"L #6G.dB)$@
#BsT1P;r*a1 6 BSDT3P'R$#!dB$$ P6GG dB)
CP no %ac0 & to B00 cell
2) /((l1 ! dB 5. in mi%ro %ell GH
si'nal le&el 'oes down to
/NPRB0*NG=?; d#m
no 5in'=
(on'
HAs
E-a.*l#B
P/ +pper T9res9olds LeA "L
pc+pperT9res9oldsLeA"LR1LeAel
A :G2 dB)
P/ Lo;erT9res9olds LeA "L
pcLo;erT9res9oldsLeA"LR1LeAel
A :.2 dB)
& per LeAel ;it9 Po;er /ontrol
Mo/ii#/ 8+ $lgorith.
RG301773
;? Nokia Siemens Networks
E ser&in' %ell si'nal dro(s 4elow t!res!old
0+R, #S. e&aluates tar'et %ells or t!e HA
$!res!old +0 R" le&el,5"/N" are used or
%om(arin' t!e a&era'ed &alues o +0 si'nal
le&el to tri''er t!e HA due to +0 le&el9

-!en t!e li%ense is ANGH#S. takes #S


(ower %ontrol (#s$"5wrMa" 2 #SP$B5-R)
into a%%ount in +0 si'nal le&el HA %riteria6

-!en t!e li%en%e is AFFGH Normal +0 si'nal
le&el HA %riteria is (erormed
<0 le&el HA remains un%!an'ed
& per LeAel ;it9 Po;er /ontrol
Mo/ii#/ 8+ $lgorith.
RG301773
;; Nokia Siemens Networks
$!res!old 0e&el +ownlink R" 0e&el(0+R)
$!res!old 0e&el +ownlink 5"(0+5)
$!res!old 0e&el +ownlink N"(0+N)
Redu%ed num4er o (in' (on' HA (due to +0 R"0e&)
Em(ro&e dro( %all rate due to (in'=5on' HA
#etter trai% distri4ution(ma%ro/mi%ro la1er)
HA ratio, +0 le&el (!oP?14)
HA ratio, <0 le&el (!oP8F4)
HA ratio, +0 @ualit1 (!oP?:4)
HA ratio, +0 Entereren%e (!oP?54)
& per LeAel ;it9 Po;er /ontrol
E-isting !ara.#t#rs9'L R-L#3 8+:
To )onitor if t9e dela- in "L
R1LeA & )a- i)pacts ot9er &
causes
7.*act on <!7s
RG301773
;F Nokia Siemens Networks
BSS BS/
BTS
Tal0Fa)il-
BTS
+ltraSite
BTS
*etroSite
BTS
Fle1i E"GE
Fle1i *ultiradio
BTS
Release
RG20
EP2
#BSS$
S12
EP2.1
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No dependenc- No dependenc-
"3200
Platfor)
*S
Release
No
dependenc-
No dependenc-
SGSN */S RAN NetAct
Release
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
No
dependenc-
SS
2.4
AdRusta%le TBF *ultiple1in7 "ensit-
'#*#n/#nc0 Ta%l#
Su((orted onl1 in 5.<2 (5.<1 is still usin' 5RFE0* (arameters i'norin' #S. +#
(arameters)
Net/%t &ersion ASS 594 su((ortin' new S*) (arameters (not needed or MM0
%oni'uration)
RG301733
F: Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
RG301733 $/?)sta%l# TBF M)lti*l#-ing '#nsit0
RG20 EP2 Radio Features
F1 Nokia Siemens Networks
AdRusta%le TBF *ultiple1in7 "ensit-
7ntro/)ction
*"istin' me%!anism or u('rade/down'rade or mi"ed .S
and 5S o(eration (ro%edures utili7es t!e 5RFE0* %lass 48
(arameters w!i%! is are not user=%oni'ura4le9
En R)2: onl1 one &alue or 5.< 5S- $#F densit1 tar'et
(arameter re(la%es 2 5RFE0* (arameters and is used or
4ot! u('rade and down'rade tar'et (arameters(i9e95.<
5S- $#F u('rade/downd'rade tar'et G 5.< 5S- $#F
densit1 tar'et)
RG301733
F2 Nokia Siemens Networks
AdRusta%le TBF *ultiple1in7 "ensit-
6h0 this #at)r#
$o a%ilitate d1nami% &ariations in t!e .S and 5S territories in res(onse to
%!an'in' 5S trai% load %onditions, t!is eature introdu%es a me%!anism
to !andle u('rades and down'rades o t!e (*))5RS territor1 on t!e %ell
le&el9
2 More le"i4le to de(lo1 data ser&i%e strate'1 w!i%! 4e%ome user=
%oni'ura4le on %ell le&el
2 A(timi7e usa'e o 5S territor1 resour%es on %ell le&el
3 new R)2: *52 (arameters are introdu%ed to re(la%e e"istin' 5RFE0*
(arameters so t!at t!e user %an deine own &alues6
2 !(> !S6 TBF /#nsit0 targ#t
2 !(> !S6 TBF )*gra/# thr#shol/
2 !(> !S6 TBF /owngra/# thr#shol/
En 5.< 5Q o&erload situation, t!ere is an e"%e(tion %ase to a&oid territor1
os%illation 5.< s!all use 1 as $#F densit1 tar'et9
RG301733
F3 Nokia Siemens Networks
;/4
/&era'e $#F
Multi(le"in'
+ensit1
2::
TBF 1
TBF 2
TBF , TBF 4
TBF 1
TBF 2
TBF ,
TBF 4
<('raded )5RS $erritor1 G 8 $S0s
12/4 3::
12/8 2::
Ari'inal )5RS $erritor1 G 4 $S0s
$#F/$S0
$erritor1 <('rade
5.< 5S- $#F +ensit1 $ar'et G 2:: G 29: $#F/$S0
5.< 5S- $#F <('rade $!res!old G 25: G 295 $#F/$S0
5.< 5S- $#F +own'rade $!res!old G 15: G 195 $#F/$S0
$#Fs 3 > 4 esta4lis!ment
AdRusta%le TBF *ultiple1in7 "ensit-
T#rritor0 >*gra/# !roc#/)r#
RG301733
F4 Nokia Siemens Networks
5.< 5.< 5S- $#F +ensit1 $ar'et G 2:: G 29: $#F/$S0
5.< 5S- $#F <('rade $!res!old G 25: G 295 $#F/$S0
5.< 5S- $#F +own'rade $!res!old G 15: G 195 $#F/$S0
12/8
/&era'e $#F
Multi(le"in'
+ensit1
2::
TBF 1
TBF 2
TBF 1
TBF 2
TBF ,
TBF 4
+own'raded )5RS $erritor1 G 4 $S0s
;/8 133
;/4 2::
Ari'inal )5RS $erritor1 G 8 $S0s
$#F/$S0
$erritor1 +own'rade
TBF 1
TBF 2
$#Fs 3 > 4 release
AdRusta%le TBF *ultiple1in7 "ensit-
T#rritor0 'owngra/# !roc#/)r#
F5 Nokia Siemens Networks
Feature is an a((li%ation sotware eature t!at i %ontrolled wit! #S. li%en%e ke1
AN/AFF
5arameter &alues $#F densit1 tar'et, $#F u('rade t!res!old or $#F down'rade
t!res!old must 4e modiied irst
E li%ense in AN and (*))5RS ena4lin' in se'ment is allowed
2 E one o t!ree (arameters3 &alues is dierent t!an t!e deault &alue
0i%enseWs state is not &alid in (*))5RS ena4lin'
2 E deault &alues are used in all t!ree (arameters
-!en li%enseWs state is %!an'ed to .ANF or AFF, (*))5RS ena4lin' in se'ment is not
(ossi4le
2 E t!ese (arameters are dierent t!an deault9GHuser s!all set t!ese (arameters to deaults to
allow (*))5RS a%ti&ation in se'ment9
E (*))5RS was ena4led in se'ment 4eore t!e li%enseWs state was %!an'ed to .ANF/AFF
t!en t!ose (arameters3 &alues are in use in 5.< until (*))5RS is disa4led in se'ment9
/ter 5.< restart, #.S< swit%!o&er, #S. restart and 5.< (ool reallo%ation w!en (*))5RS
ena4led se'ment is %reated 5.< uses t!ose (arameters3 &alues t!at are deined in
data4ase (re'ardless o li%enseWs state)9


$/?)sta%l# TBF M)lti*l#-ing '#nsit0
F#at)r# $cti3ation
F8 Nokia Siemens Networks
P/+ PS' TBF "ensit- Tar7et
2 $!is (arameter deines t!e tar'et &alue or t!e $#F multi(le"in' densit1 in an
u('rade and down'rade territor1 o(erations initiated 41 t!e 5.<9
P/+ PS' TBF +p7rade T9res9old
2 $!is (arameter deines t!e u((er t!res!old limit or t!e $#F multi(le"in'
densit1 w!i%! des%ri4es t!e mean num4er o $#Fs multi(le"ed on t!e same
timeslot
P/+ PS' TBF "o;n7rade T9res9old
2 $!is (arameter deines t!e lower t!res!old limit or t!e $#F multi(le"in' densit1,
w!i%! des%ri4es t!e mean num4er o $#Fs multi(le"ed on t!e same timeslot9
AdRusta%le TBF *ultiple1in7 "ensit-
!ara.#t#rs
RG301733
F? Nokia Siemens Networks
No new %ounters
No new Y5Es
Followin' are Y5Es to monitor 6
2 Num4er o $#Fs (er $S0(t4P3?d, t4P3;d)
2 5S territor1 si7e (a&aP44)
2 Num4er o territr1 u('rade and down'rades(%11?F, %11;1, .11?4)
2 $!rou'!(ut (ll%P3a, trP238 )
$/?)sta%l# TBF M)lti*l#-ing '#nsit0
(o)nt#rs=<!7s
+
p
d
a
t
e

n
e
e
d
e
d
F; Nokia Siemens Networks
End of presentation
BSS21507 Fl#-i%l# M(!$ T1 *ow#r *ooling
RG20 EP2 Radio Features
FF Nokia Siemens Networks
Stati% (ower allo%ation is a&aila4le
sin%e R)1:
2 Ma" o/( (er %arrier is dire%tl1
determined 41 t!e num4er o %arriers
deined in a (i(e
2 Ma" o/( (er %arrier G 8: - / No o
%arriers deined in t!e M.5/
2 $!e %arriers %an 4e s(lit to multi(le
radio (i(es wit!in one se%tor to in%rease
t!e out(ut (ower and t!us t!e #$S
%o&era'e

More t!an one (i(e (er se%tor is needed


or Hi'! %a(a%it1 and !i'! %o&era'e sites
in%reased ./5*B/A5*B
Fle1i%le */PA T3 po;er poolin7
7ntro/)ction
*a1i)i=ed output po;er #one
sector s9o;n$8
+p to 12@12@12 #2R3 diA
s9ared %et;een %ranc9es$
4 TR3s K !0'
. TR3s K ,0'
12 TR3s K 20'
BSS21507
1:: Nokia Siemens Networks
More ei%ient M.5/ usa'e %an 4e a%!ie&ed i d1nami% (ower
allo%ation is used
2 #..H %arrier !as (ower allo%ated stati%all1
2 Ma"
B//&
o/( \ 8: - / No o %arriers deined in t!e M.5/
2 Remainin' M.5/ (ower is d1nami%all1 allo%ated to $.H %arriers
2 Ma"
T/&
o/( G Ma"
B//&
o/(
Fle1i%le */PA T3 po;er poolin7
6h0 M(!$ T1 *ow#r !ooling
*a1 o5p per *a1 o5p per
carrier decreases carrier decreases
;it9 increasin7 no ;it9 increasin7 no
of defined carriers of defined carriers
/ell coAera7e /ell coAera7e
is reduced is reduced
Cell
ran&
e
4 4 carriers carriers 5 */PA 5 */PA
! ! carriers carriers 5 */PA 5 */PA *a1 o5p per carrier *a1 o5p per carrier
does not need to %e does not need to %e
reduced ;it9 reduced ;it9
increasin7 no of increasin7 no of
defined carriers defined carriers
/ell coAera7e is /ell coAera7e is
unc9an7ed unc9an7ed
Cell
ran&e
4 4 carriers carriers 5 */PA 5 */PA
! ! carriers carriers 5 */PA 5 */PA
1
2
BSS21507
1:1 Nokia Siemens Networks
+1nami%all1 s!ared M.5/ (ower amon' dierent $.H
%arriers
2 .om(ared to t!e stati% allo%ation lower (ower is allo%ated to $.H
%arriers (no need to transmit wit! ma" (ower on all $.H %arriers
simultaneousl1)
B//&S20'
TR318 P)a1C20'
T9ree TR3s ;it9
pooled 40' po;er
20'
20'
20'
20'
B//&
20' 20'
S"5. 20' 20' 20'
20'
20'
20'
0.' 20' 20'
20'
12'
.'
12'
12'
.' 20'
P0
P/ actiAe
?dle
Per)anentl-
Allocated
B//& Po;er
20'
20'
TR328 P)a1C20'
TR3,8 P)a1C20'
?nstantaneousl- a77re7ated po;er not e1ceedin7
40' due to use of "T3, P/, ?dle < e.7. Ener7-
opti)i=ed T/& Allocation feature
E1a)ple of "L po;er leAels on TS %asis in carriers
Fle1i%le */PA T3 po;er poolin7
'0na.icall0 shar#/ M(!$ *ow#r
BSS21507
1:2 Nokia Siemens Networks
+edi%ated S- eatures need to 4e used to allo%ate t!e
out(ut (ower d1nami%all16
19 R)3:1555 Hi'!er a&era'e 5ower (er $RB, /&aila4le in R)1: *5
591 and *B391, M51,:
29 #SS215:? Fle"i4le M.5/ $B 5ower 5oolin', /&aila4le in R)3:
and #$S S- release 6 *B59:
Fle1i%le */PA T3 po;er poolin7
S6 #at)r#s
BSS21507
1:3 Nokia Siemens Networks
$!e eature !as two main ee%ts to t!e network9
2 .a(a%it1(or 'i&en site %ount) %an 4e in%reased as more $RBs are
su((orted wit!out %o&era'e deterioration
2 .o&era'e(or 'i&en #$S %oni') %an 4e in%reased as !i'!er
ma"imum (ower ma1 4e assi'ned or #..H $RB and $.H $RBs
Et will maintain t!e %o&era'e o )SM s1stem in RF s!arin'
workin' in t!e %on%urrent mode i9e 2)/-.+M/, 2)/0$*
es(e%iall1 or lower (ower (2:- onl1)
5otential %o&era'e im(ro&ement %an 4e seen 41 usin'
(ower 4ud'et %al%ulation
Fle1i%le */PA T3 po;er poolin7
!lanning as*#cts
BSS21507
1:4 Nokia Siemens Networks
T9an0 Fou

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