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Electronic commerce involves buying and selling of goods and services over the World Wide Web. E-retailing is a B2c(business to customers)business model that executes a transaction between businessman and final customer. The business model of online retailers add value compared to physical retailers.
Electronic commerce involves buying and selling of goods and services over the World Wide Web. E-retailing is a B2c(business to customers)business model that executes a transaction between businessman and final customer. The business model of online retailers add value compared to physical retailers.
Electronic commerce involves buying and selling of goods and services over the World Wide Web. E-retailing is a B2c(business to customers)business model that executes a transaction between businessman and final customer. The business model of online retailers add value compared to physical retailers.
Introduction What is E-Commerce? In a laymans language; purchasing products on the Internet is called ecommerce. It is an act of having a commercial activity over an electronic medium. In simple words, Electronic commerce involves buying and selling of goods and services over the World Wide Web. Customers can purchase anything right from a car or a cake sitting comfortably in his room and gift it to someone sitting miles apart just by click of a mouse. What is E-retailing? E-retailing is B2c(business to customers)business model that executes a transaction between businessman and final customer Subset of e-commerce e-tailers Retailers who sell over the Internet
Evolution of E-tailing in India (before 2007) Evolution of E-tailing in India (after 2007) Market Size & CAGR Stat E-commerce formats in India Foreign E-tailers Player in Indian Market The e-commerce matrix Business Consumer Government Business B2B Supply Cain, Wholesalers B2C Retailers (Goods or Services) B2G Contract bidding, Privatization Consumer C2B Public Bidding marketplaces, Auctioneers C2C Public flea markets C2G Public Government auctions Government G2B Tax and fee collection G2C Tax and fees collection G2G Budget allocation Business-To-Consumer Business Model In this form business must develop attractive electronic marketplaces to entice and sell product and services to consumer Portal E-Tailers Content provider Transaction broker Market creator Service provider Community provider
Distribution Channel (Conventional v/s online) Traditional Retailing network (Physical Retail store) E-Retail Network How the business model of online retailers add value compared to physical retailers? Physical Retailers Advantages Provides face to face selling, making shopping an experience. Customers get access to better Product information through in-store sales representatives. Disadvantages Higher Cost of Operation Online Retailer or E-tailer Advantages Cost Effective: does not have to invest in physical infrastructure (store, real state, sales force) except warehouse Provides ease and Convenience of shopping at anytime and from any location Disadvantages Have to invest in Logistics operations Highly competitive Little customer interaction
Order and Placement Process ESSENTIALS FOR CUSTOMERS Delivery network Acquire a local player to make the distribution system easy. Establish a warehouse in every major city in India like Mumbai,Delhi,Chennai,Kolk ata,Hyderabad etc. Agent system can play a vital role to deliver your product quickly . Efficient inventory system. India is a geographically complicated country and languages varies from state to state so you need to employ local people for the product delivery system. Use effective communication device to locate your product at a particular instances. The packaging system should be so strong that it could protect the product. Challenges with order fulfillments: Logistics Problem area: Order Fulfillment is an important part of ecommerce Value chain. Most ecommerce providers use a combination of their own logistics teams and also tie- ups with leading local logistics.
Based on research, the following leading names in logistics names were revealed:
1. DTDC logistics (part of DHL ,all India presence) 2. Gati (Maharashtra, Karnataka) 3. BlueDart (part of DHL ,all India presence) 4. VRL Logistics (Karnataka) 5. Aramex logistics (Maharashtra, Karnataka) 6. Vichare courier( Maharashtra)
Most of these provide tracking services for customers and people are willing to pay a premium for proper delivery.
Characteristics of Successful E-Tailing
High brand recognition A guarantee provided by highly reliable or well-known vendors Digitized format Relatively inexpensive items Frequently purchased items Commodities with standard specifications Well-known packaged items that cannot be opened even in a traditional store Product Categories Suitable for E-tailing REASONS FOR NOT SHOPPING ONLINE Factors to gain Competitive advantage The Future of Indian E-Retail Industry Online shopping behavior among Indians (based upon survey in 4 metro cities) 60% online users in India visited a retail site in November 2011. The number of active online shoppers is projected to reach 38 million by 2015 49% online consumer is young male population ranging between 21 and 29 years. Tier-II & Tier-III online consumers are aspiration driven. THANK YOU!