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Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India and became the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He had a humble upbringing and received his education in India. Kalam went on to study aerospace engineering and had a long career as a scientist and engineer, working for the Defence Research and Development Organisation and Indian Space Research Organisation. There, he contributed to developing ballistic missile and space rocket technologies and was known as the "Missile Man of India". Kalam received numerous honors and awards for his service and vision, including India's highest civilian honor the Bharat Ratna.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India and became the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He had a humble upbringing and received his education in India. Kalam went on to study aerospace engineering and had a long career as a scientist and engineer, working for the Defence Research and Development Organisation and Indian Space Research Organisation. There, he contributed to developing ballistic missile and space rocket technologies and was known as the "Missile Man of India". Kalam received numerous honors and awards for his service and vision, including India's highest civilian honor the Bharat Ratna.
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Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born in 1931 in India and became the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He had a humble upbringing and received his education in India. Kalam went on to study aerospace engineering and had a long career as a scientist and engineer, working for the Defence Research and Development Organisation and Indian Space Research Organisation. There, he contributed to developing ballistic missile and space rocket technologies and was known as the "Missile Man of India". Kalam received numerous honors and awards for his service and vision, including India's highest civilian honor the Bharat Ratna.
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was born on 15 October 1931 at Dhanushkodi in the Rameswaram district of Tamil Nadu
He was neither educated abroad, nor was
his family financially very strong to support his academic pursuits. His father, Jainulabiddin Marakayar had to rent boats out to fishermen to pay for He received secondary education at the Schwartz School, a missionary institute in Ramanathapuram And later joined the St Joseph's College at Tiruchirrapalli, where he graduated with a Bachelor in Science. Abdul Kalam went on to study Aeronautical Engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology. He was the first graduate in the family, with his brothers not even finishing school. He distributed newspapers at a young age to help with household expenses Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, was the eleventh President of India, serving from 2002 to 2007. During his term as The President, he was popularly known as the People's President.
Before his term as India's president, he
worked as an aeronautical engineer with DRDO and ISRO. He is popularly known as the Missile Man of India for his work on development of ballistic missile and space rocket technology. In India he is highly respected as a scientist and as an engineer. In 1958, Kalam joined the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) and served as a senior scientific assistant
In 1962, Kalam moved out of DRDO and
joined Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
Dr. Kalam was Scientific Advisor to the
Defence Minister & Secretary, Department of Defence Research & Development from July 1992 to December 1999. onours & Memberships
Member : Indian National Academy of
Sciences Astronautical Society of India Indian National Academy of Engineering Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers. He has published two books. 1. Wings of Fire 2. India 2020: A vision for the New Millennium Awards India's Highest civilian Award "The Bharat Ratna" in 1997. Anna University's first D.Sc., Honoris Causa. D.Sc., Honoris Causa, IIT, Bombay. D.Sc., Honoris Causa, BHU.
Other prestigious awards:
Dr. Biren Roy Space Award. Om Prakash Basin Award for Science and Technology. National Nehru Award. Arya Bhatta Award Kalam's visions for India My first vision is that of FREEDOM
I believe that India got its first vision of
this in 1857, when we started the war of independence. It is this freedom that we must protect and nurture and built on. If we are not free, no one will respect us. My second vision for India is DEVELOPMENT
For fifty years we have been a developing
nation. It is time we see ourselves as a developed nation. We are among top 5 nations of the world in terms of GDP. We have 10 percent growth rate in most areas. Our poverty levels are falling, our achievements are being globally recognized today. Yet we lack the self-confidence to see ourselves as a developed nation, self reliant and self assured. I have a Third vision.
The India must stand up to the world.
Because I believe that unless India stands up to the world, no one will respect us.
Only strength respects strength. We must
be strong not only as a military power but also as an economic power. Both must go hand-in-hand Why is the media here so negative? Why are we in India so embarrassed to recognize our own strengths, our achievements? We are such a great nation. We have so many amazing success stories but we refuse to acknowledge them. Why?
We are the first in milk production.
We are number one in Remote sensing satellites We are the second largest producer of wheat We are the second largest producer of rice