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System Overview
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Summary
1) Recall what is a system
2) PACiS systems advantages
4) PACiS Architectures
3) PACiS Devices and Tools
5) PACiS Station Bus
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1.1) System Definition
1.2) Main System Functions
1) System Definition
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1.1) Definition
System is a set of devices with specific functions that interact
one to/with other with common rules
Fast Ethernet
UCA2- IEC 61850
I/Os
SBUS IED
SCADA
PACiS GTW
PACiS OI Client
PACiS OI Server
Master clock
(GPS)
SCADA
MiCOM C264C
I/Os
MiCOM C264
System is COMMUNICATION & CONFIGURATION
SBUS Station BUS (system federal network UCA2...)
TBUS Tele control BUS (Remote Control Point or SCADA)
LBUS Legacy BUS (Field BUS to IED)
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1.2) Main System Functions
HMI Station/Bay
Flow Printing Sequence Of Event, Log in
Archives with reports
Alarms Manage/audible/viewer/printing
State/Event viewer/printing
Control Mode (local/remote : Bay, Substation)
Exploitation Mode (run, stand-by, maintenance)
Uniqueness, InterLocK, automation running
Force - Suppress - Substitute of DP
Basic control sequence like DE, SBO
Built-in Control (AVR, Synchro, AutoRecloser, Coil)
Group, PSL, PLC
Time management
Databases management (download, switch, version)
Test mode, SBMC
Disturbance Automatic upload/viewing
Tunnelling on IED

Supervision


Control

from
Bay
Substation
SCADA

Maintenance

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2) PACiS Station BUS
2.1) SBUS Ethernet
2.2) SBUS Protocol
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2.1) SBUS Ethernet
Link Layer Ethernet
Standard Equipment Fibre, switch, Router
Standard Layer Camera, Setting
Ethernet Standard protocol FTP, ...
Fast Communication 100 mbp/s

MiCOM Ethernet Equipment
Embedded SWU, SWR, SWD
MiCOM H34x, H35x
Embedded H14x, H15x, H16x
MiCOM H63x
=> Environmental, Supply, Redundancy
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Protocol: UCA2 (IEC 61850) Client/Server
Standard/Open
N Clients M Servers
Optimized traffic
Fast Communication
Protocol Standard
IED on SBUS
Use Competitors IED
Used by Competitor System
2.2) SBUS Protocol
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3) PACiS Devices and Tools
3.1) PACiS Devices Range
3.2) PACiS Devices
3.3) PACiS Tools SBUS Ethernet
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Visible








Hidden





Tools
3.1) PACiS Devices Range
PACiS Operator Interface
PACiS System Management Tool
MiCOM Cx6x Computer
MiCOM Hxyx Ethernet Switch
MiCOM GTW (Gateway)
PACiS Agency (Station BUS)
PACiS System Configuration Editor
PACiS Equipment Simulator
C364 PCI board
C264 Medium
Local, remote, Web
SWU, H14x, H34x
GI74, IEC 101,...
UCA2
IEC 61850
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3.2) PACiS Devices
OI- PACiS Operator Interface
GTW - MiCOM (Gateway)
Hx4x - MiCOM Ethernet Switch
Cx64- MiCOM Cx64 Computers
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3.3) PACiS Tools
ES - PACiS Equipment Simulator
SCE - PACiS System Configuration Editor
SMT - PACiS System Management Tool
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3.4) PACiS Device / System Function
Acquisition Wires & LBUS IED
Acquisition SBUS IED
SCADA Transmission
HMI
Flow Printing
Archives
Alarms/State/Event Display
Control Exploitation Mode
Fast GOOSE
Uniqueness, InterLocK, automation running
Force - Suppress - Substitute of DP
Basic control DE, SBO
Built-in Control
Group, PSL, PLC
Time management
Databases management
Test mode, SBMC
Disturbance Automatic upload/viewing
Tunnelling on IED
C264
C264 OI Server GTW
C264 GTW
C264 OI Client
C264 OI Server
(C264) OI Server
C264 OI Server/Client
C264 OI Server GTW
C264
C264
C264
C264
C264
C264
C264 SMT OI Server GTW
CMT SMT
C264 SMT, GTW
SMT+S1
Agency+S1
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3) PACiS Architecture Overview
4.1) Principle System Architectures
4.2) PC Based Architecture Example
4.3) Distributed Architecture Example
4.4) MiCOM Computer Stand-alone Example
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4.1) Principle System Architecture
Local UCA2 IEDs
PACiS Operator Interface
PACiS System Management Tool
Remote OI
8 Clients
Master clock
(GPS)
Redundancy
Remote
Station
Video
MiCOM Cx6x Computer
Fast Ethernet UCA2-IEC 61850
SCADA Interface
IEC 60870-5-101, GI74, DNP3
PACiS Gateway
Protections
IED
SBUS Station BUS
TBUS Tele control BUS
LBUS
Legacy BUS
MiCOM Hx4x
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4.2) PC based Architecture Example
FUNCTIONS
Several Display/PC Display
HMI System/Process (users)
HMI Alarm, Events, Trend
HMI Tools support (SCE, S1)
Archiving
Printer Logging SOE
System Time Synchronisation

Legacy BUS (IED)
Tele control BUS (SCADA)
IED SBUS
Time Tagging
Basic Controls (DE, SBO)
PSL, PLC, Build-in controls

Legacy
Busses
SCADA
Ethernet
Network
PC Ethernet
connection
Based on MiCOM C364 Computer
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4.3) Distributed Architecture Example
FUNCTIONS
several OI Client display (remote)
redundant OI Server
Archiving, Logging, printing
System Time Synchronisation

Redundant Computer device
High Hardware Immunity
Acquisition CT/VT
Local Control Display
Basic Controls (DE, SBO)
PSL, PLC,
Build-in controls, ATCC, Synchrocheck
Legacy BUS (IED)
Tele control BUS (SCADA)

Based on MiCOM C264 Computer
Master clock
(GPS)
MiCOM Cx6x
Computers
Fast Ethernet UCA2-IEC 61850
Redundancy
Protections
IED
I/Os
Protections
IED
Gateway
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4.4) MiCOM Computer Stand-Alone Example
Up to 4 Serial Links (RS 485/232) for SCADA & IED interface
IEDs Links (Master/Client):
T103/T101/DNP3/MODBUS/UCA2
SCADA Links (slave/server):
T101/T104/DNP3/UCA2
GPS Clock on
IRIG-B
Integration with a new type of SCADA or IED is subject to
data model development and integration tests
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5) Detail on PACiS Station BUS
5) PACiS Station BUS
5.1) Station BUS : Definition
5.2) Station BUS : Overview
5.3) Station BUS : Client/Server Mechanism
5.4) Station BUS : Protocol Description
5.5) Station BUS : Network Devices
5.6) Station BUS : Topology
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5.1) Station BUS : Definition
SBUS
Station BUS
(federate all system devices)
Except PACiS SCE for configuration
Use a Communication Agency
Common Application Program. Interface
to all system device

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5.2) Station BUS : Overview
Network: Ethernet
Standard 10/100 Mbps, Copper Tx, Optic Fx
EMC Electric Plant
Public Hirshmann
Specific : Immunity, Power Supply=> MiCOM Hx4x
Redundancy => MiCOM Hx5x, SWR


Protocol: UCA2 (61850) Client/Server
Standard/Open
N Clients M Servers
Optimized traffic
Fast Communication
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5.3) Station BUS : Client/Server Mechanism (1)
Protocol: UCA2 (61850) Client/Server
SERVER
MiCOM C264
UCA2 IED
CLIENT
PACiS OI
Server
PACiS
Gateway
These are all
my data
I subscribe to
these data
I report the change of state of
this data you subscribed
OPTIMIZED TRAFFIC
MiCOM C264
(Gateway,
automation)
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5.3) Station BUS : Client/Server Mechanism (2)
Protocol: UCA2 (61850) Client/Server
SERVER
Send Reports (RP)
Send GOOSE (fast message for
Single and Double Points)
Receive Controls
Send Control Acknowledgements
CLIENT
Receive Reports (RP)
Send Controls
Receive Control
Acknowledgements
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5.4) Station BUS : Protocol Description
Protocol: UCA2
SERVER (IP @)
Logical Device : LD0 (mandatory : inner information)
Logical Device : 1 LD per bay
Brick : 1 per electrical device (ex : XCBR, SWIT)
Functional Components
(ST for Status, CO for Control, MX for
measurements )
Data Object leaf
(SI, SIT, BO, DCO, AI )
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6) PACiS Devices Features
6.1) PACiS Server
6.2) PACiS Clients
6.3) PACiS Tools
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6.1) PACiS Computer
Cx64- MiCOM Cx64 Computers
Wiring I/O & time tag
LBUS
Server SBUS
Automations
option TBUS printing
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6.2) PACiS Clients
OI- PACiS Operator Interface
OI Server
client SBUS
Archive
logging printing
Server OI Client
OI Client
Display
GTW - MiCOM (Gateway)
Client SBUS
TBUS
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6.3) PACiS Tools
SCE - PACiS System Configuration Editor
SMT - PACiS System Management Tool
All Data Base handling
Generate Data Bag
Version coherency
Kernel UCA2 client
Data bag download/switch
Operative mode handling
DIAGnose
Automatic disturbance upload
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PACiS System Key Concepts
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Networks SBUS Station BUS Client/Server protocol UCA2
TBUS Tele control BUS T101, T104, DNP3
LBUS Legacy BUS ModBus, T103
Ethernet Architectures
Star - Tree Copper
Ring Optical
PACiS Architectures
Centralised
PC based
Distributed
Computer Stand alone RTU
Key Concepts
System is Communication
Configuration
PACiS Devices
PACiS OI, PACiS SMT
MiCOM Cx6x, MiCOM Hxxx, PACiS Gateway
UCA2 Agency, PACiS SCE, PACiS ES