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CHAPTER 1 : INTRODUCTION TO
PROCESS CONTROL
When I complete this chapter, I want to be
able to do the following.
CHAPTER 1 : INTRODUCTION TO
PROCESS CONTROL
Outline of the lesson.
Workshop
Self-Study Guides
CONTROLLER
FINAL
ELEMENT
SENSOR
PROCESS
Inputs
Outputs
Desired value
CONTROLLER
FINAL
ELEMENT
SENSOR
PROCESS
Inputs
Outputs
CONTROLLER
FINAL
ELEMENT
SENSOR
PROCESS
Inputs
Outputs
output = effect
Good!
Positive feedback: That was
a good idea. Thank you!
v1
T
A
CB
v2
xD
FR
One word:
DISTURBANCES!
Give some examples
in the distillation
tower in the figure.
FV
xB
v1
T
A
Sensors
Computing
and interface
for person
CB
v2
Final element
v1
How do we
determine
the reactor
volume?
T
A
CB
v2
How do we determine
the heat transfer area?
Sensors, local
indicators, and
valves in the process
Displays of variables,
calculations, and commands
to valves are in the
centralized control center.
Shows an older-style
control panel
Sensors, local
indicators, and
valves in the process
Displays of variables,
calculations, and commands
to valves are in the
centralized control center.
Shows a modern, computerbased control panel
F = flow
L = level
TC
A
LC
P = pressure
T = temperature
..
Flow Control
sensor
pump
valve
Level Control
sensor
pump
valve
Our
plant
Customer
compressor
valve
CHAPTER 1:
SUGGESTIONS FOR SELF-STUDY
1. Write down the rules (algorithm) that you use when you
drive an automobile or bicycle.
2. Formulate questions with answers and trade with
members of your study group.