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serial entrepreneur
2013/3/12
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473266.html
Gerhard Fettweis
Slide 2
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473242.html
100Mb/s
802.11b
10Mb/s
1Mb/s
100Kb/s
802.11n
HSPA
802.11ac/ad
LTE Advanced
HSDPA
802.11
10Kb/s GSM
1995
WLAN (10m)
Cellular (100m)
LTE
3G R99 / EDGE
GPRS
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030
Parallelism =2
Comm. links =1
P=16
C=120
P=4
C=6
P=32
C=496
P=8
C=28
P=64
C=2016
Optical Interconnect
adaptive analog/digital circuits for e/o
transceiver
embedded polymer waveguide
packaging technologies
(e.g. 3D stacking of Si/III-V hybrids)
90 coupling of laser
Radio Interconnect
on-chip/on-package antenna arrays
analog/digital beamsteering and
interference minimization
100Gb/s
220GHz carrier / 25GHz channel
3D routing & flow management
Slide 6
Box in 2030+
HAEC Box
in 10x10x10 cm3 (1 liter)
108 processors!
Comprehensive Approach
More-Shots-on-Goal
G Resilience
Systems
E Chemical
Managing
heterogeneity in
large-scale
Reliablesystems
computing
Reconfigurable
with unreliable
from software to
components
hardware
interconnects
Learning from natures
Organic
B Carbon
Materials &
Functions
A Silicon Nanowires
Devices &
Circuits
CMOS
(industry focus)
Energy-Efficient
Computing
D Biomolecular Assembly
Enabling
the integrated
transistors
as
Using
DNA
Organic electronics
Reconfigurable
F Orchestration CNT
H scaffolds
processing
of chemical
radio
frequency
to build
advanced
for information
circuits
HAEC:
I
Highly
Adaptive
information
electronic
devices
processing
amplifiers
Nanosensing
Biological
Information
Processing
information processing
10
100Mb/s
802.11b
10Mb/s
1Mb/s
100Kb/s
802.11n
HSPA
802.11ac/ad
LTE Advanced
HSDPA
802.11
10Kb/s GSM
1995
WLAN (10m)
Cellular (100m)
LTE
3G R99 / EDGE
GPRS
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030
12.3.2013
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473266.html
Gerhard Fettweis
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473242.html
Quelle: japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/09/30/asia-pacific/hong-kong-democracy-protesters-set-deadline-for-demands/
12.3.2013
7
Billion Devices
2014
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473266.html
Gerhard Fettweis
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473242.html
Quelle: japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/09/30/asia-pacific/hong-kong-democracy-protesters-set-deadline-for-demands/
12.3.2013
500
Billion Devices
Billion Devices
2014
2022
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473266.html
Gerhard Fettweis
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473242.html
Quelle: japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/09/30/asia-pacific/hong-kong-democracy-protesters-set-deadline-for-demands/
7
Billion Devices
12.3.2013
Throughput
but there is more ....
2014
Billion Devices
2022
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473266.html
Gerhard Fettweis
500
Source: http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/bild-889031-473242.html
Quelle: japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/09/30/asia-pacific/hong-kong-democracy-protesters-set-deadline-for-demands/
http://ostsee-spezial.de/?p=148
Gerhard Fettweis
Slide 19
Gaming
Gerhard Fettweis
Slide 20
Free-Viewpoint Video
Ad-Hoc Mobile
Free-Viewpoint Video
22
MPI Saarbrcken
24
http://www.dvice.com/archives/2011/05/kinect_controll_1.php
http://images.gizmag.com/hero/8456_51207105642.jpg
Human Touch
Gerhard Fettweis
Slide 26
http://jerryrushing.net/wpcontent/uploads/2012/04/robotic_assembly_line1.jpg
Gerhard Fettweis
http://www.witchdoctor.co.nz/wpcontent/uploads/2013/01/robot-fabrication-station.jpg
Slide 27
28
5G:
Steering & Control
Communications
4G:
Content
Communications
5G CHALLENGES
5G L A B
GERMANY
Silicon systems
Members on Tracks
Silicon systems
track
Wireless
track
Tactile Internet
application track
Gerhard Fettweis
Rene
Schffny
Wolfgang Nagel
Eduard
Jorswieck
Uwe
Amann
Christof Fetzer
Frank Ellinger
Frank Fitzek
Dirk Plettemeier
Michael
Schrter
Leon Urbas
Wolfgang Lehner
Ercan
Altinsoy
Thorsten Strufe
Hermann Hrtig
Silvia Santini
Klaus
Janschek
Christel Baier
36
Wireless
track
Tactile Internet
application track
fr eedelity
37
39
f ast
a ctuators s ensors & t ransceivers
Inhalt
Coordinators: Frank Ellinger, (Gerhard Fettweis), TU Dresden
Starting 2014, appox. 75M project size, 60+ partners
fast
value chain
sales &
service
systems,
networks,
software
circuits
components
semiconductors
fast
network of
states
Berlin
Brandenburg
Mecklenburg
Vorpommern
Saxony-Anhalt
Saxony
Thuringia
Baden-Wrtt.
Lower Saxony
Bavaria
THE MILLISECOND
1ms Impact
Software
Ecosystem
Sensor
Embedded
Computing
Trans
mitter
100 ms
Tomahawk2
Receiver
Hosted
Computing
(decider)
1ms
Actuator
Latency Goals:
Embedded
Computing
S = 0.3 ms
Terminal
Receiver
100 ms
S = 0.2 ms
Air Interface
Trans
mitter
S = 0.5 ms
Base Station & Compute
Network
Config.
Manager
(SON)
Tommahawk2
(ISSCC 2014)
TSMC 65nm LP CMOS
6mm x 6mm
Pads:
465
Gates:
10,2 Millionen
SRAM:
750 kByte
Cores:
20 processor elements
Power
150mW typical
Tapeout: 04/2013
Dresden: 06/2013
Successor of Tomahawk1 (2007):
Gerhard Fettweis
Atlas
Slide 44
Tomahawk2_core
ADPLL,
PMGT
Duo-PE3
VDSP
RISC
VDSP
RISC
ADPLL,
PMGT
Router
(1,0)
ADPLL,
PMGT
Duo-PE0
ADPLL,
PMGT
Block
Diagram
CM
Router
(1,1)
hs-serial
APP
hs-serial
Router
(0,0)
ADPLL,
PMGT
SD
ADPLL,
PMGT
Duo-PE7
Duo-PE4
VDSP
RISC
VDSP
RISC
Router
(0,1)
hs-serial
ADPLL,
PMGT
AVS
Contr.
FEC
ADPLL,
PMGT
ADPLL
hs-serial
ADPLL,
PMGT
FPGAInterface
parallel
ADPLL
VDSP
RISC
ADPLL,
PMGT
Duo-PE1
VDSP
RISC
ADPLL,
PMGT
Duo-PE2
UARTGPIO
ADPLL,
PMGT
Duo-PE6
Duo-PE5
VDSP
RISC
VDSP
RISC
hs-serial
DDRSDRAMInterface
SW Application
Start
Control
Flow
T1
if
T5
T3
End
T4
App. Proc
CM
Global
Memory
T2
Data-Plane
Local
Memory
PE1
Data
Flow
...
Local
Memory
PEn
T3
... T1 T2 T3 T4 T2 T3 T4 T5
T3 T2
T1 T2 T4 T4 T5
PE3
PE2
PE1
0.7V
100MHz
200MHz
Magali [6]
Tomahawk [3]
Global clock
Scheduling
Static
Dynamic (fixed
algorithm)
Peak Performance
37 GOPS
40 GOPS
Power consumption
NoC Throughput (per link)
Die size
Technology
150mW
LTE/WiMAX
480 mW @ 1.15V
477 mW @ 1.2V
1.2W @ 1.3V
80 Gbit/s
17 Gbit/s
5.47 Gbit/s
36mm
65nm
29.6 mm
65nm
100 mm
130nm
[6] Clermidy, et al., A 477mW NoC-based digital baseband for MIMO 4G SDR, ISSCC Dig. Tech.
Papers, pp. 278-279, 2010
RESILIENCE
Availability
(time)
Latency
> 99.999%
< 1ms
100%
< 500kmh
Industrial automation
(Motion control)
> 99.999999%
< 1ms
100%
n/a
Telesurgery
> 99.999%
< 1ms
n/a
n/a
Emergency
Communication
> 99.999%
n/a
100%
n/a
Others: Power Networks / Smart Grid, Real-Time Remote Computing, Platooning, ESP, Exoskeleton [1]
[1] Fettweis, G., "The Tactile Internet: Applications and Challenges," Vehicular Technology Magazine, IEEE , vol.9, no.1, pp.64,70, March 2014.
Slide 51
Speed
Gerhard Fettweis
3%
10-3
310-5
10-6
210-8
710-10
Slide 52
Mitte
WTC
Karstadt
Strassburger Pl.
Hbf
Hbf-Sd
Lennplatz
Fritz-Frster-Pl.
Gerhard Fettweis
Google Earth
53
54
Slide 55
HANDOFF REVISITED
Distributed Compute
Within
Distributed Cloud
router
Data Center
Steering & Control Center
Gerhard Fettweis
Slide 57
Gerhard Fettweis
Slide 58
node
59
Single Path
node
node
60
node
61
node
62
Cloud Evolution
Single/Static
Gerhard Fettweis
Distributed/Static
Distributed/Agile
Slide 63
CONCLUSIONS
manufacturing
x20
x10
events
German event/concert/sport/stadium/congress
TAM 10B/a
edutainement
=200x
mobility
=$20T
smart grid
emerging
5G 2022
+ Tactile Internet
$20T
GDP
boost
4G 2012
3G 2002
2G 1992
Voice
Messages
Gerhard Fettweis
+ Data
+ Positioning
+ Video everything
+ 3D Graphics
$200B
Si
chance
66
Thank you
5G L A B
GERMANY
dresden5GLab.org
contact@Dresden5GLab.org
67
Related publications
[1] Fettweis, Gerhard, and Siavash Alamouti. 5G: Personal Mobile Internet beyond What Cellular Did to Telephony
68