DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

PROJECT

TEAM MEMBERS
NEERAJ GUDI-2bv13cs057
NIKHIL MALAGI-2bv13cs058
NIKHIL INGNAL-2bv13cs059
NIKHIL KULKARNI-2bv13cs060

SEVEN SEGMENT LED DECODER

BCD to 7 Segment LED Display

Decoder
A display decoder is used to convert a BCD or a binary code into
a 7 segment code used to operate a 7 segment LED display.
The Decoder used is 7447 IC . It has 4 input lines and 7 output
lines.
Each digit is created by lighting the appropriate segments. The
segments are labeled a,b,c,d,e,f,g

Principle Behind Display Decoder

Circuit
The basic idea involves driving a common cathode 7-segment
LED display using 7447 deoder IC. The logic circuit is designed
with 4 inputs and 7 outputs, each representing an input to the
display IC.The output of this decoder is fed into the common
cathode which displays the numbers according to the input.

BCD TO SEVEN SEGMENT DISPLAY

DECODER
A decoder is a logic circuit that accepts a set of inputs
that represents a binary number and activates only the
output that corresponds to the input number.
In other words, a decoder circuit looks at its inputs,
determines which binary number is present there, and
activates the one output that corresponds to that
number ; all other outputs remain inactive
It is a combinational circuit that converts binary
information from n input lines to a maximum of 2 nunique
output lines.

BCD-to-Seven-Segment Decoder
A display decoder is used to convert a BCD or a binary code
into a 7 segment code.
The decoder takes a BCD input and outputs the correct code
for the seven-segment display.
Input: A 4-bit binary value that is a BCD coded input.
Outputs: 7 bits, a through g for each of the segments of the
display.
Operation: Decode the input to activate the correct
segments.

PIN CONFIGURATION OF 7447

SEVEN SEGMENT LED DISPLAY

A seven-segment display is a set of seven bar-shapedLED

elements, arranged to form a squared-off figure 8.

A standard 7-segment LED display

generally has 8 input connections .

Some single displays have an additional input pin for the decimal

point in their lower right or left hand corner.

Types of seven segment LED display

Common Cathode Display (CCD)
In the common cathode display, all the cathode connections of the LED segments are
joined together to logic 0 or ground. The individual segments are illuminated by
application of a HIGH, or logic 1 signal via a current limiting resistor to forward bias
the individual Anode terminals (a-g).

Common Anode DISPLAY

(CAD)
In the common anode display, all the anode connections of the LED segments
are joined together to logic 1. The individual segments are illuminated by
applying a ground, logic 0 or LOW signal via a suitable current limiting
resistor to the Cathode of the particular segment (a-g)

Analysis of the 7-segment display.

A truth table is constructed with the combination of inputs for
each decimal number. For example, decimal number 1 would
command a combination of b and c.

TRUTH TABLE

Applications of Display Decoder Circuit

This circuit can be modified using timers and counters to display
the number of clock pulses.
This circuit can be modified to develop an alphabet display
system instead of a decimal number display system.
It can be used as a timer circuit.

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