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REPORT
Monday, January 19th 2015
Case on : Saturday. January 17th 2015
Supervisor
dr. Sabar P. Siregar, Sp. KJ
PATIENTS IDENTITY
Name
: Mrs. W
Age
: 44 years old
Gender
: female
Address
: Purworejo, Central Java
Occupation
: Unemployed
Marriage status: Widow
Last education : Senior high school
Date of admission : January 17th 2015
ALLOANAMNESIS
Obtained from
Name
:S
B
Age
: 53 years old
35 years old
Gender
: female
male
Relationship
: Sister
Brother
Duration of acquaintance : since birth
since birth
PRESENT ILLNESS
The patient began to show the symptoms since 1 years ago after
she was divorce with her husband.
After that, she was talked a lot and change of her attitude and
behavior (hyperactive).
6 months later, her mother was died. And then, her symptoms
increased like talking to herself, talked a lot, and talk unfocused.
She did not go to work and her social interaction has been
decreasing since the symptoms appear.
1 Month ago, the symptoms began to get worse. She was laughing
alone, talking to herself, talked a lot, talk unfocused, sometimes
talk using english speech, her speech that is not understood,
wandering, unable to sleep, very sensitive, difficulty eating, and
she always heard a voice that is not clear in the midnight after
she was praying.
Concerning with her behavior, her sister and her brother took her
to RSJ Magelang.
PROGRESSION OF ILLNESS
1 year ago
6 months ago
1 month
before
admission
Talked a lot
Change of her attitude and behavior (hyperactive)
Talking to herself
Talked a lot
Talk unfocused
Social interaction
Productivity
Laughing alone
Talking to herself
Talked a lot
Talk unfocused, sometimes talk using
english speech
Speech that is not understood
Wandering
Unable to sleep
Difficulty eating
She always heard a voice
Very sensitive
Social interaction
Productivity
Psychiatric History
She has never
been hospitalized
due to such
psychiatry
complaints
General Medical
History
Febrile seizure (-)
Epilepsy (-)
Trauma (-)
Drugs, alcohol
abuse, and smoking
history
Alcohol
consumption (-)
Smoking (-)
Drug abuse (-)
STRESSOR
Divorce
Miss her children
GENOGRAM
= Patient
= Mental Disorders
= Normal
= Died
= Abortus
FAMILY HISTORY
Her brother have a history of mental illness
Her brother have medication in RSJ Magelang
PROGRESSION OF DISORDER
sympto
m
Role
function
1 year ago
The day of
admission
2.
3.
Intermediate childhood
: Normal (good)
: Good
: Pass in the Senior High school and
continue her study in Faculty of bussiness and management but she didnt
pass it.
4.
Late childhood
She was very disciplin because her father is a military person. Her Spiritual is
good.
5.
Adulthood
She was divorce by her husband one year ago because her husband having
an affair with another girl. She is very sensitive if talk about her husband.
Her chidren follow her husband and live far away from her.
PERSONAL LIFE
FAMILY
Her mother passed away after she divorce with her husband
Her chidren follow her husband and live far away from her
PSYCHOSEXUAL HISTORY
Appropriate with her gender. She realizes that she is a woman.
PERSONAL LIFE
SOCIOECONOMIC HISTORY
Medium socioeconomic scale
VALIDITY
Alloanamnesis : valid
Appearance
A female, looks suitable with her actual
age, wears complete clothes.
State of Consciousness
Clear
Speech
Quantity: increased
Quality : decreased
Behavior
Hypoactive
Hyperactive
Echopraxia
Catatonia
Negativism
Cataplexy
Stereotypy
Mannerism
Automatism
Command
automatism
Bizarre
Mutism
Acathysia
Tic
Somnabulism
Psychomotor agitation
Compulsive
Ataxia
Mimicry
Aggresive
Impulsive
Abulia
Tremor
Floxilation
Anergy
Dischynesia
Muscle rigidity
Bradychynesia
Khorea
Convulsion
Dystonia
Aminia
Attitude
Cooperative
Indiferrent
Apathy
Tension
Dependent
Passive
Active
Infantile
Distrust
Labile
Rigid
Passive negativism
Stereotipy
Catalepsy
Cerea flexibility
Excited
EMOTION
Mood
Hypothymic
Euthymic
Elevated
Dysphoric
Euphoria
Expansive
Irritable
Agitation
Unremarkable
Affect
Appropriate
Inappropriate
Restrictive
Blunted
Flat
Labile
DISTURBANCE OF PERCEPTION
Hallucination
Auditory (+)
Olfactory (-)
Visual (-)
Gustatory (-)
Tactile (-)
Somatic (-)
Depersonalisation (-)
Illusion
Auditory (-)
Visual (-)
Olfactory (-)
Gustatory (-)
Tactile (-)
Somatic (-)
Derealisation (-)
THOUGHT PROGRESSION
Quantity
Logorrhea
Blocking
Remming
Mutism
Talkative
Quality
Irrelevant answer
Incoherence
Coherence
Flight of idea
Confabulation
Poverty of speech
Slow speech
Loosening of association
Neologisme
Circumstantiality
Tangential
Verbigrasi
Perseverasi
Sound association
Word salad
Echolalia
Unremarkable
Content of Thought
Idea
of Reference
Delusion of Grandiose
Preoccupation
Delusion of Control
Obsession
Delusion of Influence
Phobia
Delusion of Passivity
Delusion
of Persecution
Delusion of Perception
Delusion
of Reference
Thought of Echo
Delusion
of Envious
Thought Insertion
Delusion
Delusion
of magic-mystic
Fantasy
Thought Broadcasting
Cant be assesed
Form of Thought
Realistic
Non Realistic
Dereistic
Autistic
Insight
Impaired
EXAMINATION
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Consciousnesss:
Vital
Compos Mentis
sign:
REVIEW SYSTEM
a. Head:
Cor : S1 S2 regular, murmur -, gallop Lung : Vesicular sound +/+, wheezing -/-, ronchi -/-
d. Abdomen:
Flat, abdominal wall//chest wall, normal peristaltic,
tympany sound, tenderness -, mass -, liver, spleen, and
kidney not palpable
e. Extremity : Warm acral, capillary refill <2, edema (-),
some bruises over elbows and knees
NEUROGICAL EXAMINATION
Cranial nerves examination:
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
I : in normal finding
II : in normal finding
III,IV,VI : in normal finding
V : in normal finding
VII : in normal finding
VIII : in normal finding
IX : in normal finding
X : in normal finding
XI : in normal finding
XII : in normal finding
Physiological reflex
Upper extremities: biceps reflex (+), triceps reflex (+),
brachioradial (+)
Lower extremities: patella reflex (+), achilles tendon reflex
(+)
Pathological reflex
Upper extremities: Hoffman (-), Tromner (-)
Lower extremities: babinski(-), chaddock(-), gordon(-),
oppenheim(-), rossolimo (-)
Motoric examination
Normal movement, good coordination, normal strength
NEUROLOGICAL STATUS
SIGNIFICANT FINDINGS
Onset: 1 month
ago
DIFFERENTIAL
DIAGNOSIS
F25.0 Schizo-affective Disorders, Manic type
(Skizoafektif tipe manik)
F30.2 Manic with Psychotic Features
(Manik dengan gejala psikotik)
MULTIAXIAL DIAGNOSIS
Axis I
Axis II
Axis III
: Hypertension Grade I
Axis IV
Axis V
: GAF on admission 40 31
1.
.
.
PLANNING MANAGEMENT
PLANNING MANAGEMENT
Emergency Department
Inj. haloperidol 1 A IM
Inj. diazepam 1 A IV (sedative and muscle
relaxant effect)
Hospitalization risk of damaging herself and
disturbing people surrounding her
RESPONSE PHASE
Target Therapy
50% decrease of symptoms
Maintenance Therapy
Tab. Lithium Carbonat 200 mg o.12.h.
Tab. Haloperidol 5 mg o.12.h.
Tab. Amlodipin 1x10mg
REMISSION PHASE
Target therapy:
- 100% remission of symptoms
Inpatient management:
- Continuing the pharmacotherapy:
Tab. Haloperidol 5 mg o.12.h
Tab. Lithium carbonat 200 mg o.12.h
Tab. Amlodipin 1x10mg
- Improving the patient quality of life:
Teaching patient about her social & environment
(interacting with her family, socializing with her
neighbor or friends, finding a hobby to do on her
spare time)
Outpatient management:
- Pharmacotherapy
RECOVERY PHASE
Rehabilitation:
THANK
YOU