Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
ZTE University
GSM-BSS Team
Objectives
At the end of this course, you will be able to:
Understand the meaning of various radio
parameters
Grasp the setting of radio parameters
State the effect to radio network performance of
Content
Network identification parameters
System control parameters
Cell selection parameters
Network function parameters
3 Digits
MCC
2-3 Digits
Max 16 Bits
Max 16 bits
MNC
LAC
CI
LAI
Cell Global Identity
ROLES OF CGI
SETTING OF CGI
1-
3 Bits
NCC
BCC
BSIC
ROLES OF BSIC
Content
Network identification parameters
System control parameters
Cell selection parameters
Network function parameters
RANDOM ACCESS
MAXRETRANS
Tx_Integer
AC
MAX RETRANS
MAX RETRANS
For areas (suburbs or rural areas) where the cell radius is more
than 3km and the traffic is smaller, the MAX RETRANS can be set
11 (i.e. the MAX RETRANS is 7).
For areas (not bustling city blocks) where the cell radius is less
than 3km and the traffic is moderate, the MAX RETRANS can be
set 10 i.e. the MAX RETRANS is 4).
For microcellular areas with very high traffic and cells with
apparent congestion, its recommend that the MAX RETRANS be
set 00 i.e. the MAX RETRANS is 1).
Format of Tx_Integer
The Tx_integer is a decimal number, which can be 3~12, 14, 16, 20,
25, 32 and 50 (default). The values of the parameter S are shown as
below:
CCH Combination Mode
Tx_integer
3, 8, 14, 50
55
41
4, 9, 16,
76
52
5, 10, 20,
109
58
6, 11, 25,
163
86
7, 12, 32,
217
115
ACCESS CONTROL AC
SETTING OF AC
In some cells with very high traffic, the congestion will occur in
busy hours. For example, the RACH conflict happens
frequently, the AGCH is overloaded and the Abis interface flow
is overloaded. The network operator can set proper access
control parameters C0 C15 to control the traffic of
some cells.
CCCH_CONF
CCCH_CONF
AGBLK
AGBLK
BS-PA-MFRMS
BS-PA-MFRMS (2)
NCCPERM
MBCR (1)
MBCR (2)
MBCR (3)
Application of MBCR
Content
Network identification parameters
System control parameters
Cell selection parameters
Network function parameters
CELL SELECTION C1
CELL SELECTION C1
C1 = RXLEV - RXLEV_ACCESS_MIN
- Max(MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH - P ,0)
where:
RXLEV_ACCESS_MIN is the minimum received level the MS is
MAX X, Y X; if X Y.
MAX X, Y Y; if Y X.
RXLEV_ACCESS_MIN
Meaning
-47 dBm
-46 dBm
...
...
-108 dBm
-109 dBm
-110 dBm
CELL RESELECTION C2
CELL RESELECTION C2
CRO, PT AND TO
C2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
C2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
When a MS reselects a cell, if the old cell and the target cell are
in different locations, then the MS must initiate a location
updating process after cell reselection.
YES:
NO:
The CBA bit is a parameter for the network operator to set. Usually all
the cells are allowed to be accessed by MS , so the bit is set NO.
However, in special cases, the telecom operator may want to assign a
certain cells for handover service only, then the bit can be set YES.
Area A
BTS B
MS A
BTS C
In areas where the cells overlay with each other and differ
in capacity, traffic and functions, the telecom operator
often hopes that the MS can have priority in selecting
some cells, that is, the setting of cell priority. This function
is set by way of the parameter "Cell Bar Qualify" (CBQ).
YES: The cell has low priority
NO: The cell has normal priority
Content
Network identification parameters
System control parameters
Cell selection parameters
Network function parameters
LIMITn
LIMITn
Default: LIMIT1 4
LIMIT2 8
LIMIT3 15
LIMIT4 25
INTAVE
This parameter is a decimal number, in SACCH multiframes, within the range of 1 ~ 31.
For the drop calls caused by the radio link fault, the MS can start the
call reestablishment process to resume the conversation, but the
network is entitled to determine whether the call reestablishment is
allowed or not. 0=Yes, 1=No.
In some special circumstances, the drop call may occur when the MS
goes through a blind area during the conversation. If the call
reestablishment is allowed, the mean drop call rate will be reduced.
However, the call reestablishment process will occupy a longer period
of time, most of the subscribers have hung up before the
reestablishment process is over, as a result, the call reestablishment
failed to achieve its purpose and wasted many radio resources. We
recommend that the call reestablishment be not allowed in the
network except for some individual cells.