DRAWING

READING
1

Module : Drawing Reading

Faculty : Course co-ordinators (PKB,BRS,PNS )
Demonstrator : Course co-ordinators
Duration : Maximum 16 Hours
Participants : Max. 06 / Module (Workmen from shops)
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Topics
Introduction to SRMs.
Pre test
Classroom training
Demonstration
Practical training
Skill test
Post test and feed back

Time
30 Min.
30 Min.
8.0 Hrs
1.0 Hr
3.0 Hrs
2.0 Hrs
1.0 Hr
2

Engineering Drawing Reading

Unit :1
TOPICS

TIME

Introduction And Induction Test

1.0 Hr

Drawing Sheet Sizes, Scaling,

1.0 Hr

Co-ordinates, L & T Block

Types Of Lines

0.5 Hr

Bill Of Material

0.5 Hr

Practice Examples

1.0 Hr

CONFIDENTIAL

TYPES OF LINE
SAMPLE

DESCRIPTION

APPLICATION

1)

Continuous thick

Visible outlines

2)

Continuous thin

Imaginary, dimension, projection lines

Leader lines, Hatching lines.

3)

Dotted thin / thick

Hidden outlines, hidden eges

4)

Chain thin

Centre lines, lines of symmetry

5)

Chain thin double-dotted

Outlines of adjecent parts,

Initial outline of part before forming

6)

Continuous thin
(with zigzag)

Long break lines

CONFIDENTIAL
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

, Hazira Works
SHEET 11 OF 11
REV NO. : R3

PROJECT
: P1402
PART LIST FOR : BULKHEAD AT FR. 80.
W.O. NO. : 01 - 6701 DRG. NO. : PH01-7828-01-01
QTY.

: 1

PART
No.

DESCRIPTION

QTY

SIZE

MATL.

ARM NO.

WT. CI
Kgs.NO

JOB SP.

101 BHD PLATE

102

BHD. PLATE

103

BHD. PLATE

104

BHD. PLATE

105
106

7798 X 1881 X 141 T

REF. DRG.
REMARKS

Rev

AB2

101 801

1123ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

8570 X 2100 X 14 1T

AB2

101 801

1888ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

8671 X 2100 X 141T

AB2

101 801

1992
ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

8548 X 2100 X 14 1
T

AB2

101 801

1875ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

BHD. PLATE

7635 X 1781 X 14 1
T

AB2

101 801

1040
ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

BHD. PLATE

729 X 691 X 14 T 1

AB2

101 801

37 ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

107

BHD. PLATE

1132 X 1121 X 421T

AB2K

101 801

347 ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

108

BHD. PLATE

2500 X 1291 X 141T

AB2

101 801

341ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

109

BHD. PLATE

AB2K

101 801

347 ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

110

BHD. PLATE

829 X 691 X 14 T 1

AB2

101 801

39 ZZZ

SHT.-1

R0

111

SELF PLATE

2939 X 2125 X 14 T9

AB2

101 801

6185ZZZ

AB2

101 801

381ZZZ

SHT.-2

R0

SHT.-2/3

R1

112

SELF PLATE

1132 X 1121 X 421T

2939 X 1780 X 141T

SHT.-2/3/4

113 PLATE

600 X 432 X 14 T 2

AB2

101 801

56 ZZZ

114 PLATE

582 X 432 X 14 T

AB2

101 801

271ZZZ

2939 X 747 X 14 T 1

AB2

101 801

242 ZZZ

SHT.-3

10

SHT.-2/3/4

R0

R1

115

SELF PLATE

116

SELF PLATE

2450 X 1140 X 142T

AB2

101 801

602 ZZZ

SHT.-4

R1

117

SELF PLATE

2939 X 802 X 14 T 1

AB2

101 801

259 ZZZ

SHT.-4

R0

118 PLATE

1614 X 539 X 20 T2

AB2

101 801

266 ZZZ

SHT.-4

R0

120

3012 X 350 X 10 T2

AB2

101 801

166 ZZZ

PLATE

NOTES:

SHT.-5/10

R0

R2

1. THIS IS BOM FOR DRAWING H01-7828-01-01.

2. BOM INDICATES OVERALL SIZES, PARTS SHALL BE CUT TO SUIT THE DETAIL GIVEN IN DRG.
3. BOM QTY. IS FOR ONE SET ONLY.
4. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.

REV. NO.

R0

RECORDS OF REVISIONS

DATE

REV. BY

CHKD. BY

APPRD. BY CRTD. FOR CONST. DATE

13/08/99 JBS

PKB

UKK

BOM IS REVISED AS MARKED.

9/10/99 JBS

PKB

UKK

R2

BOM IS REVISED AS MARKED.

10/2/2000JBS

PKB

DJK

R3

BOM IS REVISED AS MARKED.

14/4/2000JBS

PKB

DJK

R1

FIRST ISSUE.

Engineering Drawing Reading

Unit:2
TOPICS

TIME

Dimensioning Symbol

0.5 Hour

Machining Symbol

0.5 Hour

Assembly Drawing And

0.5 Hour

Components Drawing
Welding Symbol

1 Hour

General Symbols

0.5 Hour

Practice Examples

1 Hour
10

DIMENSION SYMBOL

Linear

Aligned
A

Diameter

Angular

Radius
A

Leader
AB Aprox.

AB

(AB)

Approximate Dim.
62.57-10

Arc Length

Reference Dim.

Dim. With Tolerance

11

MACHINING SYMBOL
STRAIGHTNESS
FLATNESS

0.08

0.08
0.1

CIRCULARITY
0.1

CYLINDRICITY
0.1

PERPENDICULARITY
A

COAXIALITY

0.08 A-B

12

13

WELDING SYMBOL

WX 101

50 +/- 5
O+3/-1

+5/-2

F+/-1

S
0+3

External surface

L+5-2

0+2

Detail = WX

14

15

CONFIDENTIAL

275
78

61

30

20

40 P.C.D.

R10

50

3 x 45 0 CHAMF.
RB TYP

M12 x 8Nos. Tapped

holes on PCD

16

275
78

20

61

30 50

17

9 Equal Spacing @ 99 = 891

70

219

105

Chord

Arc

102o

Angle

18

6 Nos. 12 Holes Equi

Spaced on CRS

19

4 Nos. 12 Holes Equi

Spaced off CRS

20

SURFACE FINISH SYMBOLS

F3
F1

Symbol Roughness (CLA) Microns

F4
0.4
To
0.8
F3
0.8
To
1.6
F2
1.6
To
4.0
F1
4.0
To
8.0
R
8.0
To
25.0
Machining after welding
~
Commercial finish Produce
by casting, forging & flame
cutting. Burrs & Projections
removal.

21

Engineering Drawing Reading

Unit :3
TOPICS

TIME

Methods Of Projection

0.5 Hr

Views Of Object

1.0 Hr

Methods Of Showing Views

1.5 Hrs

Practice Examples

1.0 Hr

22

DRAWING PROJECTION METHODS

VERTICAL PLANE
FOURTH
QUADRANT
4th ANGLE

FIRST
QUADRANT
1st ANGLE

HORIZONTAL PLANE

THIRD
QUADRANT
3rd ANGLE

LOOKING DIRECTION

SECOND
QUADRANT
2nd ANGLE

23

DRAWING PROJECTION METHODS

(contd.)

1st ANGLE

AXIS

ELEVATION

R.H.S.VIEW

PLAN

L.H.S.VIEW

3rd ANGLE
L.H.S.VIEW

PLAN

ELEVATION

R.H.S.VIEW

AXIS

24

VIEWS AND SECTIONS

25

VIEWS AND SECTIONS

(contd.)

26

27

CONFIDENTIAL

Engineering Drawing Reading

Unit:4
TOPICS
General Notes - In P1402 And

TIME
1.0 Hr

Pressure Vessels
Tolerances - In P1402 And

1.0 Hr

Pressure Vessels
Terminology - In P1402 And

0.5 Hr

Pressure Vessels
Evaluation

1.5 Hrs

28

29

CONFIDENTIAL

GENERAL NOTES (PV)

30

GENERAL ASSEMBLY (PRESSURE VESSEL)

31

Top Dish End

Ladder cleat

Toricone
Trays

Shell Section

Nozzle
Skirt
32

COMMON TERMS USED IN

SPECIAL JOBS
PRB : Pressure Rating Boundary
PRT

: Pressure Rating T-Frame

STBD : Star Board ( Right Side )

PORT : Port ( Left Side )
FWD : Forward ( Direction of Motion )
AFT

: After ( Back of Vessel )

NTD : Normative Technical Document

SOT : Submarine Overseeing Team
33

Direction of motion
A

FWD

AFT

LEFT
PORT

Port
upper
Port
Lower

RIGHT
STBD

STBD
upper
STBD
Lower

A
FWD :- In the direction of motion
AFT :- Back side of the vessel.

Sec. A-A
Looking FWD
34

Inside surface
Thickness disposition on
Inside of theoretical surface
Theoretical surface

Thickness disposition on
outside of theoretical
surface

Outside surface

35

At frame 80 thickness
placed FWD

AFT

Theoretical
position of
T-Frame

Theoretical
position of
T-Frame/Bulbbar

FWD

Thickness is placed
towards FWD
Thickness is placed
towards AFT

36

AFT

FWD

PORT

STBD

VCG (+)

LCG (+)
Longitudinal CG
TCG (+)
Trans verse CG

37

Theoretical surface of PRB

Base plane
OR
Theoretical surface
of Outer hull

38

Flange width
+/- 2mm

Frame height +4mm / -3mm

Weld height
After finish of weld height

Pre tilt of WEB 5mm

39

Pre Tilt of Flange

( 4 mm )

End to End
of Flange

Sagging of Flange
( Th. Position to
End of Flange )

Theoretical Position

40

FLG position WRT WEB

+/-1mm

REQ= 300

T-Frame spacing
+/- 6mm

Fr. Position w.r.t

Theoretical Position +/- 3mm

41

Flange or WEB Thickness

Misalignment 0.1T

width
Flange / Web
Width Misalignment 0.1T

42

Weld peak out 0.1 T

H
600

43

ARC length of +/- 10mm

flange / WEB butts
Non- commutative
2000

Installation of
WEB # Flange Butts
+/- 30mm
500

44

Penetration location

Bulkhead

Shell Expansion / development

00
B

X1

C
V1

A
C
FR
21

FR
20

90

A - distance AFT of frame 20 (+/-5)

B - Girth from C.L. (00) (+/-5)
( On outside diameter )
C-C- Section giving penetration Inst.
details (Parallel to T-Flame and
to
shell /PRB

X1 = +/- 5mm
V1 = +/-5mm

45

PENETRATION TOLERANCES
Height

A
+/-2
+/-2mm

SKEW ( tilt)
100mm 2mm
100mm 3mm

Rotation of
penetration
46

X not correct

C.L

X1

Frame spacing
along C.L/ Axis of vessel

X1= Along C.L /Axis of vessel

47

48

49

50