Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
and pollution
until 2014
Source: INTERTANKO ,
based on reports from
Lloyds Maritime Information Unit
1050
600
Miscellaneous
Fire/Expl
Grounded
Coll/Contact
Oil pollution
840
630
480
360
420
240
210
120
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 362014
Source: INTERTANKO, based on incident reports from LMIU and pollution figures from ITOPF
Leading the way; making a difference
Accidental oil pollution from tankers was record low in 20008 then in 2009 and again in 2012
10 - 29,999 dwt
30 - 99,999 dwt
+100,000 dwt
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Leading the way; making a difference
Engine
Other Hull & Machinery
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Number
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
bn tonne miles
3,500.0
130,000
2,800.0
104,000
2,100.0
78,000
1000 ts spilled
bn tonnes miles transported
1,400.0
700.0
52,000
26,000
- 63%
%
-3%
-82%
-70%
0.0
0
1970s
1980s
99.9797% of
of the oil
transported
safely
1990s
2000s
2010s*
99.9999% of
of the oil
transported
safely
Leading the way; making a difference
1000 ts pollution
13,000
650
1000 ts polluion
520
Trade/tonne
miles
10,400
390
7,800
260
5,200
130
2,600
Accidental oil pollution from tankers was record low in 20008 then in 2009 and again in 2012
bn tonne m
900
22000000.0
720
17600000.0
No spills tankers
13200000.0
360
8800000.0
180
4400000.0
0.0
73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04
Age
Unknown
Total no.
of
incidents
2
Rate
Built 1970s
28
12%
Built 1980s
24
10% 0.012
Built 1990s
47
19%
Built 2000s
107
Built 2010s
34
Total
242
0.016
0.015
44% 0.018
14%
0.014
100% 0.016
Years
16
Average age of tankers involved
in incidents
14
12
10
6
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
40
Average: 35.6
Average: 28.0
30
Average: 25.2
20
10
Average: 7.8
Average: 3.3
Av.: 5.5
Av.: 1.7
Source: ITOPF/Fearnleys