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children
Madarina Julia
Dept of Child Health
Faculty of Medicine
Gadjah Mada
University
disease: 1/3300
DM
Hypertension:
P90)
Dyslipidemia:
Sleep
1-2/5 children
PCOS:1-3/4
Energy intake (%
RDA)
120%
:64 %
90-119%
:24 %
<90%
:12 %
30%
:28%
>30%
:72%
Physical activity
(254 obese elementary school children, Jakarta
2002)
: 10,6%
: 39.4%
: 50%
Lack of sidewalks
How do we quantify
obesity?
BMI-for-age Centiles
Direct measurement of
body adiposity
skinfold thickness
bioelectric impedance
underwater weighing
Endocrine
Hypothalamic disturbance
Syndromes:
Chromosomal defect
Genetic defects
pathological obesity
vs. simple obesity
In simple obesity:
Pathological obesity
Management of obesity