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Group members
Supervised
by
Introduction
OBJECTIVE
The goal of this presentation is to explain
working of our project GSM Based Fault Monitoring
System.
It helps to monitor the Power Grid, Industry.
We have no need to put a person on relay room to monitor
the Fault/ Relay .
This project designs an indication system with overvoltage and
over-current.
Agenda
View of Project
Components used in the Project
Circuit Diagram
Working
Scope for future enhancement
Features & Advantages
Area of Application
Precautions
References
View of Project
Components Used
Diodes
& Resistors
Capacitors
LM78XX Regulator
LM358 OPAmp
Microcontroller
Relay Unit
LED
GSM Modem
LM78XX REGULATORS
LM358 OPAmp
The LM358/LM358A
consist of two independent,
high gain, internally
frequency compensated
operational amplifiers
which were designed
specifically to operate from
a single power supply over a
wide range of voltage.
8051 Microcontroller
Relay Unit
GSM MODEM
In this Project GSM
Modem is used to develop a
Interface between Mobile &
Microcontroller by using
GSM Sim.
It connects Microcontroller
to network provider to send
the SMS.
WORKING
CONTD
Microcontroller sends sms Industrial
Block Diagram
Features
A message will be sent on the number of Supervisor
when the fault occur in the transmission system.
Long life
No need to monitor from the Relay room.
Negligible electricity consumption
Easy to Install
No Maintenance Required
Very affordable price
ADVANTAGES
No need to monitor from relay room.
System can be monitored and controlled from
anywhere.
Save time.
Save men work.
Mobile number can be changed at any time.
Area of Application
The major areas captured by it are :
Power Grid
Factories
Industrial Area
Home Automation.
And many more..
Precautions
All the components must be as per the circuit
specification.
Microcontroller & LM78XX should be mounted on the
IC base.
Modem tower must be in vertical position for good
network.
I. C. should not be heated much while soldering; too
much heat can destroy the I.C.
Opposite polarity of Supply can destroy I.C so please
check the polarity before switching ON the circuit.
References
^ The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms (IEEE 100) (seventh edition ed.). Piscataway, New
Jersey: IEEE Press. 2000. ISBN 0-7381-2601-2.
^ a b Ulaby, p.168
^ Ulaby, p.157
^ a b Ulaby, p.169
^ "Capacitor charging and discharging : DC CIRCUITS" . All About Circuits.
http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/vol_6/chpt_3/17.html . Retrieved 2009-02-19.
^ a b "Nick Holonyak, Jr. 2004 Lemelson-MIT Prize Winner". Lemenson-MIT Program. Retrieved 2007-08-13.
^ Moreno, Ivan; Sun, Ching-Cherng (2008). "Modeling the radiation pattern of LEDs". Optics Express 16 (3):
1808. doi:10.1364/OE.16.001808. PMID 18542260.
www.google.com
www.wikipedia.org
http://phoenixnavigation.com/ptbc/home.htm
Thank
you!