Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
Uso:
O PRESENT PERFECT TENSE deve ser usado, entre
outras coisas, para expressar uma ao que comeou no
passado e continua no presente.
Formao:
have/has + verbo principal no particpio passado
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
Ex:
Ive
Ive grown
grown flowers
flowers for
for two
twoyears.
years.
Now is 2005.
Now is 2005.
2003-now
2003-now
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
I
You
We
They
have
eaten
an apple.
He
She
It
John
has
eaten
an apple.
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
Irregular
verbs
Present
Past
Present perfect
do
be
write
eat
draw
break
speak
did
was/were
wrote
ate
drew
broke
spoke
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
Irregular
verbs Present perfect
Present
Past
take
ride
drink
swim
throw
see
go
took
rode
drank
swam
threw
saw
went
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
Irregular
verbs
Present
sweep
make
get
Past
swept
Present perfect
have / has swept
made
got
PRESENT
PRESENTPERFECT
PERFECTTENSE
TENSE
Regular
verbs
Present
paint
move
tidy
Past
Present perfect
painted
moved
tidied
Example (1)
Example (2)
yesterday.
I did my homework yesterday.
Already / yet
Already / yet
once / twice
ever / never
Already / yet
ex.
do
or
Yes, she ___________________
her homework.
has already done
Already / yet
ex.
eat
yet
Has Ben _______
eaten his hamburger_____
______
?
hasnt / has not eaten
No, he ___________________
his hamburger
yet
_______
.
Practice
1 (do)
done
Has
________
Mum ________
the washing
yet
_______
?
yet
Practice
3 (throw)
________
you thrown
________ away the rubbish
Have
yet ?
_______
Yes, Ive
_________________away
the rubbish
/ have thrown
_______
already .
4 (write)
Has Mark written
________
________ the letter_____?
yet
No, he ________________
the letter yet
_____ .
hasnt written
Practice
5 (visit)
many times have you visited
How ____________
________
Disneyland ?
I ______________
have visited there _________.
twice
6 (watch)
_______
______
_______ birds in Central
Have you ever
watched
Park?
No, I have
____________
________ birds in C.Park.
watched
never
Now
2005
since 2000
starting
time
period of time
(for five years)
Practice (1)
Use since or for.
How long ?
have you done ballet?
How long
collected stickers?
he learnt the piano?
has
she
I
He
She
since 2001.
have done ballet
collected stickers
has learnt the piano for one year.
Kate
do karate, last month
A: How longhas
___________________
?
Kate done karate
B: Shehas
_____________________________
.
done karate since last month
James
collect coins, two years
A: How long
_____________________
?
has
James collected coins
B: He _______________________________
has collected coins for two .years
Shirley
collect seashells, last summer
A: How longhas
____________________________?
Shirley collected seashells
B: She
________________________________
. summ
has
collected seashells since last
Present Perfect
Tense
actions that started
in the past and
continue to the
present
e.g. Ive sung for two
hours.
We know the
specific point of
time of the
action.
e.g. I drew a picture
last night.
Present Perfect
Tense
We do not know
the
time of the action.
verb - 1 word
e.g. I started
playing the violin in
2000.
Hint words:
yesterday,
last night,
last Sunday,
last year, ago,
in 2000
Present Perfect
Tense
verb - 2 words
e.g. Ive played the
violin since 2000.
Hint words:
since, for, already,
just,
yet, ever
Practice (2)
e.g. I _______
madea dress two weeks ago.
(make)
1 I ______________
have livedin Hong Kong since 1990.
(live)
2 My parents bough
_______ our house in 2000.
t
(buy)
has
3 Miss Lee ___________
taught at my school
for two years. (teach)
visite
4 Tom _______
his uncle one month ago.
d
have
(visit)
been
5 Polly and Dolly __________ friends
has(be)
since last year.
slept
6 The baby __________ for four hours. (sleep)