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Table of Contents
Stocks
Stock Market
Stocks: Types, classes, and forms
Investment Instruments
Concept of Risks and Rewards
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Table of Contents
Primary and Secondary Markets
Opening a Trading Account
Trading Schedule
Understanding Stock Market
Quotes
Sources of Market Information
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STOCK
Definition and concept
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STOCK MARKET
Definition and concept
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STOCKS
According to types
COMMON
STOCK is security
whereby the holder exercise control
by electing board of directors and
voting on corporate policies or
matters.
In the event of liquidation, common
stockholders have rights to the
companys
assets
only
after
preferred stockholders have been
paid in full.
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STOCKS
According to class
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STOCKS
Other types
but
are
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STOCKS
Other types
INCOME
STOCKS
are equity
security that pays regular, often
steadily increasing dividends, and
offers a high yield that may
generate the majority of overall
returns.
It has a lower level of volatility than
the overall stock market.
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STOCKS
Other types
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STOCKS
Other types
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STOCKS
Other types
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STOCKS
Other types
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INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS
Fixed Income vs. Variable
Income
FIXED INCOME INSTRUMENTS
are those that provide a return in
the form of fixed period payments
and the eventual return of principal
at maturity.
VARIABLE
INCOME
INSTRUMENTS are those that
provide a return based on an
underlying measure such as shortterm interest rates.
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RISK
PROFILE
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TYPES OF MARKETS
Primary and Secondary
Markets
PRIMARY MARKET
The higher the risk of an
investment instrument, the
higher returns you should
receive in the future.
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TYPES OF MARKETS
Primary and Secondary
Markets
SECONDARY MARKET
is where investors purchase
securities or assets from other
investors, rather than from
issuing companies themselves.
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OPENING A TRADING
ACCOUNT
Investment Procedures
Select your STOCKBROKER.
Open a TRADING ACCOUNT.
Discuss with your broker
stocks you
wish to BUY or SELL.
the
CONFIRMATION
Deliver
/
pay
SETTLEMENT DATE.
before
Receive PAYMENT.
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TRADING SCHEDULE
Day and Time
9:00 AM 9:15 AM
PRE-OPEN
9:15 AM 9:30 AM
PRE-OPEN (No cancellation period)
9:30 AM
MARKET OPEN
9:30 AM 11:57 AM
11:57 AM 11:59 AM
CONTINUOUS TRADING
PRE-CLOSE (No cancellation period)
12:00 NN
MARKET CLOSE
12:00 NN 12:10 PM
TRADING AT-LAST (Run off)
12:10 PM
MARKET CLOSE
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NAME
The stock symbol of the listed
company.
OPEN
The first price the stock traded for
the day.
BID
The highest buying price in the
market.
ASK
The lowest selling price in the
market.
HIGH
The highest price traded for the
period.
LOW
The lowest price traded for the
period.
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VOLUME OF SHARES
The total number of
shares traded in the stock
market during a period.
VALUE OF SHARES
The currency value of
shares traded in the
market during a period.
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GAINERS
The stocks with the highest
percentage increase in price during a
period.
LOSERS
The stocks with the highest
percentage decrease in price during a
period.
MOST ACTIVE
The stocks with the most frequent
transaction during a period.
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Broadsheets and Daily
Quotations
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Television and Radio
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Data Providers
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Internet
http://thephilstockexchange.multiply.com
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http://twitter.com/PhStockExchange
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Electronic Billboards
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website: www.pse.com.ph
e-mail: marketeducation@pse.com.ph
tel.no: (632) 688-7536
www.facebook.com/pages/The-Philippine-Stock-Exchange
http://twitter.com/PhStockExchange
http://thephilstockexchange.multiply.com