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Agenda
Facility Energy Planning Roadmap
Renewable Technologies and Fuels
Coordination of Energy Efficiency and Distributed Generation
Markets and Market Drivers
Summary
Renewable Generation
Technologies and
Renewable Fuels
What are the latest technologies available on
the market?
Denver, CO
Johnson Controls PowerPoint Guidelines | February
8, 2008
US Bureau of Land Management,
Renewable Energy
Technologies and Renewable Fuels
Electricity Generation
Solar Photovoltaics (PV)
Heat Generation
Solar Thermal
Geothermal Heat Pumps (constant ground
temp)
Heat from biogas electric generators
Biomass boilers and furnaces
Wood based
Other fuels available
Coordination of Energy
Efficiency and
Distributed Generation
How do various energy reduction and
generation measures fit together?
Distributed Generation
Baseload generation (high up-time):
Reduce Utility Energy Charges
Reduce Utility Demand Costs
Renewable and non-renewable fuel sources
Weather Dependent Renewables (intermittent)
Reduces Energy Related Charges
Solar PV Systems
Wind Generators
Dependent on Climate
Pure, clean, and renewable.
Electricity Purchases
Utility Billing Components
How do various technologies reduce the
overall cost of electricity?
Energy Usage (per kWh Charges)
High Value / Impact:
Operational changes and controls
Energy efficient equipment
Medium Value / Impact:
Intermittent Distributed Generation
Continuous Distributed Generation
10
Markets and
Market Drivers
11
Dynamic
Markets
Electric Price
Solar Radiation
Heating DD
Fuel Price
Wind Speed
Cooling DD
Biofuel Price
Ground Temp
12
Geographically
Dependent
13
Summary
14
15