BENEMERITA UNIVERSIDAD

AUTONOMA DE PUEBLA
FACULTAD DE LENGUAS
LICENCIATURA EN LA ENSEANZA DEL INGLES
INFLUENCING LEARNING AND TEACHING
ACCORDINGLY"
MTRO. JESUS L. MORENO CARVAJAL
PRIMAVERA 2015

QUESTIONS:
What does to be competent mean in a foreign or second
language?
How can we demonstrate that a person is competent in a foreign
or second language?
How competent you are in the foreign or second language you are
teaching?
How do you know it?
How competent your students are in the foreign or second
language they are learning?
Can you tell me the language level of each of your students
according to CEFRL?

EDUCATION
IN
UNIVERSITIES

-En el libro Formacin Universitaria basada en competencias: Currculo,

Estrategias Didcticas y Evaluacin (2014). Los autores hacen un anlisis sobre
la educacin en las universidades

Formacin Universitaria basada en competencias: Currculo, Estrategias Didcticas y Evaluacin (2014). By

Nemecio Nuez Rojas, Olinda Vigo Vargas, Pedro Gonzalo Palacios Contreras, Marcos Oswaldo Arnao Vsquez

PROBLEMTICA EN TORNO A LA COMPETENCIA COMUNICATIVA):

Formacin Universitaria basada en competencias: Currculo, Estrategias Didcticas y Evaluacin (2014). By

Nemecio Nuez Rojas, Olinda Vigo Vargas, Pedro Gonzalo Palacios Contreras, Marcos Oswaldo Arnao Vsquez

LO IDEAL PARA LOS AUTORES SERA:

Formacin Universitaria basada en competencias: Currculo, Estrategias Didcticas y Evaluacin (2014). By

Nemecio Nuez Rojas, Olinda Vigo Vargas, Pedro Gonzalo Palacios Contreras, Marcos Oswaldo Arnao Vsquez

WHAT IS COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENTE?

DE GUZMAN, MIA MILAGROS T. II-17 BSE ENGLISH ESL/EFL

COMMUNICATIVE
COMPETENTE
AUTHOR
S
DELL
HATHAWAY
HYMES

LYLE
BACHMAN

DELL
HATHAWAY
HYMES

DELL H. HYMES
Born in Portland, Oregon on the 7 th of
June, 1927
Died on the 13th of November, 2009 in
Charlottesville, Virginia due to the
complications of his Alzheimers disease
Linguist, sociolinguist,
anthropologist, and folklorist.
His most importante Works were:
-Two Types of Linguistic Relativity
(1966)
-On Communicative Competence
(1972)

DELL H. HYMES
Coined the term Communicative
Competente in (1966) in reaction to
Noam Chomskys notion of Linguistic
Competence (1965)
Sometimes referred Communicative
Competence as Pragmatic or

Sociolinguistic Competence.
Said that knowledge is necessary to
use language in SOCIAL CONTEXT,
as an object of linguistic inquiry
(investigation).

As Hymes observed:

a normal child acquires knowledge of sentences

not only as grammatical, but also as appropriate.
He or she acquires competence as to
when to speak, when not, and as to
what to talk about with whom, when,
where, in what manner. In short, a child
becomes able to accomplish a repertoire of
speech acts, to take part in speech events, and to
evaluate their accomplishment by
others.
(Hymes 1972, 277)

LYLE
BACHMAN

LYLE BACHMAN
Leader of the Department of Applied
Linguistics and TESL at the University of
California, Los Angeles.
His most importante Works are:
Fundamental Considerations in
Language
Testing (1990) and
Language Testing in Practice
(1996),
co-authored with Adrian Palmer.

BACHMANS VIEW
BACHMANS PRAGMATIC
COMPETENCE, mainly focuses on the
relationship between what one says in his
or her communicative acts and what functions
he or she intends to perform through his or her
utterances.

Language Testing in Practice (1996),

co-authored with Adrian Palmer.
COMPONENTS OF LANGUAGE COMPETENCE

My Own Experience

13 years ago

What should
we construct
in our
students
mind?

What is
Constructivism?

What is to Construct
in our area?

Think in English, Speak

English & Dream in English

CHILDREN AND
TEENAGERS

In 2002

STUDENTS
LEARNING
STYLES

ENGLISH
LANGUAGE

LEARNING
STRATEGIES

METHODOLOGY

DEVELOP

In 2004
ANALIZING
TEXTS IN
ENGLISH

METHODOLOGY

SCIENTIFIC
ENGLISH

LEARNING
STRATEGIES

DEVELOP

PSICHOLOGY
STUDENTS

Meaninful learning
involves the asimilation of
new concepts
JOSEPH D. NOVAK

"The most important single

factor influencing learning is
what the learner already knows.

Ascertain this and teach

accordingly"
DAVID AUSUBEL

ENGLISH
LANGUAGE

In 2006

STUDENTS
LEARNING
STYLES

LEARNING
STRATEGIES

IN STUDENTS

METHODOLOGY

DEVELOP

LEARNING
STYLES

GOOD
TECHNIQUES

GOOD
METHOD

STRATEGIES

STUD
ENTS

METHODOLOGY

Licenciatura
en Lenguas
Modernas
(LEMO)

2007

IN LEMO: to adquire and

develop the language was
very
important
for
teachers
and
students
because of globalization.

Although
teachers
promoted
motivation
in classes

LOW ORAL AND

WRITTEN PRODUCTION

Students were not be

able to develop the four
skills as they thought,
and only obtained.

English
programs were
not giving good
results

LEARNING
STYLES

GOOD
TECHNIQUES

GOOD
METHOD

STRATEGIES

STUD
ENTS

METHODOLOGY

Modelo Universitario Minerva (MUM)

EL ALUMNO ES EL PUNTO CENTRAL

In 2008, during
Primer Ciclo de
Conferencias

Mtra. Alejandra
Daz Rosales

With the new students

of new generations.

Usa another type

of strategies

Ipod
s

Lapto
ps

Several
channels of
input

STUDENTS
Cell
PROFILE
*
phones

Multimedi
a
With the
help

Due
to

Reduced
level of
attention

Knowledge
ha
d
ha
d

Alumn
o

aske
d

Irregular
research
activity

ha
d

Demand
Social
aske
d
Reflective
solutions

afte
r

Practical
solutions

Strategies according to students

profile
ANALISIS
DE CASOS

ACERTIJOS

CARICATURAS

PREGUNTAS

NOTICIAS

SITUACIONES
PROBLEMATICAS

RESUMENES
ANALITICOS

STRATEGIES

LECTURA
CRITICA

REDES
SEMANTICAS

DEBATES
MAPAS
CONCEPTUALES

ANALOGIAS

Para qu emplear Estrategias?

Para que el estudiante asuma la
responsabilidad
de su propio aprendizaje.

Qu debe hacer el maestro?

Generar ideas en el alumno para que
construya
su propio conocimiento mediante el
aprendizaje
significativo, y de esta manera el:
Docente = vincular los procesos de
construccin del alumno y
Estudiante = reorganizar internamente sus
esquemas, crear

INTELIGENCIAS
A
DESARROLLAR

Maestra
Alejandra
Daz
Rosales
Universidad
Ibero Puebla
(2008)

Lingstica Visual

Lgica

Smbolos
Debates
Poesa
Chistes
Dialogar
Lecturas
Narracin
Escuchar
casetes
Ensayos
Reportes
Crucigramas
Fbulas
Literatura
Peridicos
Revistas
Internet
Bsquedas
Libros
Biografas
Bibliografas

Laberintos
Rompecabezas
Contornos
Matrices
Secuencias
Modelos
Lgica
Analogas
Lneas de tiempo
Ecuaciones
Frmulas
Teoremas
Calcular
Computacin
Silogismos
Cdigos
Juegos
Probabilidades
Fracciones

Mosaicos
Pinturas
Dibujos
Esbozar
Ilustraciones
Caricaturas
Esculturas
Modelos
Construcciones
Mapas
Historias
murales
Videocasetes
Fotografas
Smbolos
Ayuda visual
Posters
Murales
Garabatos
Estatuas
Collages
Mviles

INTELIGENCIAS
A
DESARROLLAR

Maestro
Jess L.
Moreno
Carvajal
BUAP
(2009)

Lingstica

Intrapersonal Interpersonal

Smbolos
Debates
Poesa
Chistes
Dialogar
Lecturas
Narracin
Escuchar
casetes
Ensayos
Reportes
Crucigramas
Fbulas
Literatura
Peridicos
Revistas
Internet
Bsquedas
Libros
Biografas
Bibliografas

Imaginacin
Meditacin
Mostrarse
Seguro
Intuir
Recordar
Reflexionar
Afirmaciones
Manifestacin
Expresiones
creativas
Objetivos
Insights
Interpretaciones
Poesa

Grupo de
proyectos
Grupo de tareas
Interaccin
social
Observacin de
estatutos
Dilogos
Conversacione
s
Debates
Argumentos
Consensos
Comunicacin
Collages
Murales
Mosaicos
Dialoguen
entre si
Juegos
Retas

METHODOLOGY

RUBRICS

STUDENTS
LEARNING
STYLES

ENGLISH
LANGUAGE

IN STUDENTS

DEVELOP

"The most important single

factor influencing learning is

WHAT THE LEARNER

ALREADY KNOWS.
Ascertain this and teach
accordingly"
David Ausubel

but?

WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE

OF COMMUNICATIVE
COMPETENCE IN ELT?

WHAT DO YOU THINK

(AS A LANGUAGE
LEARNER) IS THE
GOAL OF A
LANGUAGE COURSE?

To learn the GRAMMAR

and VOCABULARY of
that language.
YES

NO

WHAT SHOULD BE
YOUR OWN PERSONAL
GOAL AS A L2

LEARNER?

TO BE ABLE TO
COMMUNICATE
IN THE L2

What does it mean?

In linguistics terminology, a
language course should not
only have LINGUISTIC
COMPETENCE as its goal,
but COMMUNICATIVE
COMPETENCE in general.

PLEASE REMEMBER
THIS!!!
Use the language not
only CORRECTLY but
also APPROPRIATELY.
DE GUZMAN, MIA MILAGROS -T. II-17 BSE ENGLISH ESL/EFL-PROF. M. PALMA

TO WATCH MY VIDEOS:

Jesus Lorenzo Moreno Carvajal

Dia de Muertos 2011-Facultad de
Lenguas-BUAP
CANAL

12 videos|2 suscriptores
deJesus Lorenzo Moreno Carvajal

THANK YOU!
jesusmorenoc66@Hotmail.com
jesuslorenzo.morenocaravajal@yahoo.es

BENEMERITA UNIVERSIDAD
AUTONOMA DE PUEBLA
FACULTAD DE LENGUAS
LICENCIATURA EN LA ENSEANZA DEL INGLES
MTRO. JESUS L. MORENO CARVAJAL
PRIMAVERA 2015