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Contents
Introduction of Inverter
Three Phase Bridge Inverter
Three Phase 180 Mode
Equivalent Circuit & Waveforms
Three Phase 120 mode
Equivalent Circuit & Waveforms
Differences between 180 & 120 mode
Applications
Inverter Introduction
A device that converts dc power into ac power at desired
negative voltage.
For each phase we require 2 Thyristors.
1 for Positive cycle ( for 180 Duration)
1 for negative cycle ( for 180 Duration )
Similarly for three phase we require 6 Thyristors.
3 for positive cycle ( for 180 Duration)
3 for negative cycle ( for 180 Duration)
Rudra Kumar Mishra
General
circuit
Thyristo
rs
conducti
ng
Thyristor
s
connecte
d to +ve
dc
terminal
Thyristor Vao
s
connecte
d to ve
dc
terminal
Vbo
1.
5,6,1
1,5
Vs/3
Vs/3
2Vs/3
2.
6,1,2
2,6
2Vs/3
-Vs/3
-Vs/3
3.
1,2,3
1,3
Vs/3
Vs/3
-2Vs/3
4.
2,3,4
2,4
-Vs/3
2Vs/3 -Vs/3
5.
3,4,5
3,5
-2Vs/3
Vs/3
Vs/3
6.
4,5,6
4,6
-Vs/3
-Vs/3
2Vs/3
Vco
Thyristo
rs
conducti
ng
Thyristor
s
connecte
d to +ve
dc
terminal
Thyristor Vao
s
connecte
d to ve
dc
terminal
Vbo
Vco
1.
6,1
Vs/2
-Vs/2
2.
1,2
Vs/2
-Vs/2
3.
2,3
Vs/2
-Vs/2
4.
3,4
-Vs/2
Vs/2
5.
4,5
-Vs/2
Vs/2
6.
5,6
-Vs/2
Vs/2
Line Voltages
Comparison
180 MODE
120 MODE
Efficiency = 66.67%
Efficiency = 50%
Applications
Induction Heating
UPS
HVDC
Thank You
Rudra Kumar Mishra