Ingles Tecnico Medico 2

INGLES TCNICO
PARA PROFESIONALES
DE LA SALUD
GLOSARIO TCNICO
INGLES ESPAOL
GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

2-D-electrophoresis*:
electroforesis bidimensional
dark-field microscopy:
microscopa de campo oscuro
daughter-strand gap repair:
reparacin por recombinacin
Davaine's bacillus*:
Bacillus anthracis
debranching enzyme*:
1. *-dextrina-endo-1,6-*-glucosidasa 2. isoamilasa
decadic absorbance:
absorbancia decimal
decadic attenuance:
atenuancia decimal
decay constant:
constante de desintegracin
decolorizer: decolorante
decontamination:
descontaminacin
FIN
defective phage:
ago defectuoso
definitive host:
husped definitivo
definitive measurement procedure:
procedimiento de medida definitivo
definitive method:
mtodo definitivo
definitive value:
valor definitivo
degree:
grado
degree of dissociation:
grado de disociacin
dehydroepiandrosterone:
deshidroepiandrosterona
deiodinase*:
ioduro-peroxidasa
deleterious mutation:
mutacin deletrea
mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

deletion:
delecin
deoxyguanylate kinase*:
guanilato-cinasa
denaturating gradient gel electrophoresis:

electroforesis en gel
deoxyribonuclease I:
desoxirribonucleasa I
desnaturalizante con gradiente

denaturation:
desnaturalizacin
deoxyribonuclease II:
desoxirribonucleasa II
density:
densidad
deoxyadenosine:
desoxiadenosina
deoxycorticosterone:
desoxicorticosterona
11-deoxycortisol:
11-desoxicortisol
deoxycytidine:
desoxicitidina
deoxyguanosine:
desoxiguanosina
FIN
deoxyribonuclease S1*:
nucleasa S1 de Aspergillus
deoxyribonucleic acid:
cido desoxirribonucleico
deoxyribonucleotide:
desoxirribonucletido
deoxyribonucleic acid:
cido desoxirribonucleico
deoxyuridine:
desoxiuridina
dephosphophosphorylase kinase*:
fosforilasa-cinasa
depletion:
1. agotamiento. 2. reduccin. 3. disminucin

deprivation:
1. privacin. 2. deshabituacin
detergent:
detergente
derepression:
desrepresin
determination:
determinacin
derived quantity:
magnitud derivada
dexametasone:
dexametasona
derived unit:
unidad derivada
*-dextrin endo-1,6-*-glucosidase:
*-dextrina-endo-1,6-*-glucosidasa
dermatophyte:
dermatofito
dextrin 6-*-D-glucosidase*:
amilo-1,6-glucosidasa
20,22-desmolase*:
colesterol-monoxigenasa (escisora de la cadena
lateral)
destabilizing protein:
protena desestabilizadora
detectability:
detectabilidad
detection limit:
lmite de deteccin
detector:
detector
FIN
N,N'-diacetylchitobiosyl *-Nacetylglucosaminidase*:
manosil-glicoprotena- endo-*-Nacetilglucosaminidasa
diacylglycerol lipase*:
lipoprotena-lipasa
diagnosis:
diagnstico
diagnostic sensitivity:
sensibilidad diagnstica

diagnostic specificity:
especificidad diagnstica
diakinesis:
diacinesis
dialysis:
dilisis
diamine oxidase*:
amina-oxidasa (cuprfera)
diamino oxhydrase*:
differential blood count:

recuento diferencial leucocitario; frmula
leucocitaria
differential count:
recuento diferencial leucocitario; frmula
leucocitaria
differential diagnosis:
diagnstico diferencial
differentation medium:
medio de diferenciacin
diffraction grating:
red de difraccin
diaphorase*:
1. citocrom-b5-reductasa 2. dihidrolipoamidadeshidrogenasa
diffusion coefficient:
coeficiente de difusin
dicloxacillin:
dicloxacilina
digitoxin:
digitoxina
dicyclomine*:
dicicloverina
diglyceride lipase*:
lipoprotena-lipasa
diethylpropion*:
anfepramona
digoxin:
digoxina
difference scale:
escala de diferencias
7,8-dihydrobiopterin synthetase*:
sepiapterina-reductasa
FIN

22,23-dihydroergocalciferol*:
(24S)-metilcalciol
dihydrofolate reductase:
dihidrofolato-reductasa
dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase:
dihidrolipoamida-S-acetiltransferasa
dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase:
dihidrolipoamida-deshidrogenasa
dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase*:
dihidrolipoamida-deshidrogenasa
1*,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol*:
calcitriol
24(R),25-dihydroxycalcidiol*:
24(R)-hidroxicalcidiol
1*,25-dihydroxyergocalciferol*:
ercalcitriol
diiodothyronine 5-deiodinase*:
tiroxina-desiodinasa
*-diketonase*:
fumarilacetoacetasa
dihydropteridine reductase:
dihidropteridina-reductasa
diluent:
diluyente
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP+):

dihidropirimidina-deshidrogenasa (NADP+)
diluter:
diluidor
dihydrotachysterol3*:
dihidrocalciol
dimension (of a quantity):

dimensin (de una magnitud)
dihydrothymine dehydrogenase*:
dimensionless quantity:
magnitud adimensional
dihydrouracil dehydrogenase (NADP+)*:

dimorphic fungi:
hongo dimrfico
FIN

dipeptide hydrolase*:
peptidil-dipeptidasa A
diphtheroide:
difteroide
dipeptidyl aminopeptidase I*:

dipeptidil-peptidasa I
diploid:
diploide
dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase I*:

diplotene:
diplotena
dipeptidyl-peptidase I:
dipstick:
tira reactiva
dipeptidyl transferase*:
dipyrone*:
metamizol
diphenylhydantoin*:
fenitona
diphosphoglycerate mutase*:
bisfosfoglicerato-mutasa
2,3-diphosphoglycerate mutase*:
2,3-diphosphoglycerate phosphatase*:
bisfosfoglicerato-fosfatasa
diphtheria toxin:
toxina diftrica
FIN
direct agglutination test:

prueba de la aglutinacin directa
direct bilirubin:
bilirrubina esterificada
direct fluorescent-antibody test:
prueba directa del anticuerpo fluorescente
direct fluorescent-antigen detection:
deteccin directa del antgeno fluorescente
direct immunofluorescence test:
prueba directa de inmunofluorescencia

direct wet mount:
preparacin en fresco
disjunction:
disyuncin
direct repeat:
repeticin directa
disopyramide:
disopiramida
directed mutagenesis:
mutagnesis dirigida
disorder:
alteracin; trastorno
discrete flow:
flujo discreto
dispase*:
aeromonolisina
discrete transport:
transporte discreto
dispenser:
dispensador
discrimination threshold:
umbral discriminante
dispersed repeat:
repeticin dispersa
disease:
enfermedad
displacement analysis:
anlisis por desplazamiento
disinfectant:
desinfectante
dissociation constant:
constante de disociacin
disinfection:
desinfeccin
distribution coefficient:
coeficiente de distribucin
disintegration constant:
constante de desintegracin
distribution constant:
constante de distribucin
FIN

divergent promoter:
promotor divergente
DNA nucleotidyltransferase (DNA-directed)*:

DNA-polimerasa dirigida por DNA
DNA amplification:
amplificacin de DNA
DNA nucleotidyltransferase (RNA-directed)*:

DNA-polimerasa dirigida por RNA
DNA damage:
lesin del DNA
DNA packaging:
empaquetamiento del DNA
DNA-directed DNA polymerase:

DNA polymerase *, *, **:

DNA-directed RNA polymerase:

RNA-polimerasa dirigida por DNA
DNA polymerase I, II, III*:

DNA ligase (ATP):

DNA-ligasa (ATP)
DNA repair:
reparacin del DNA
DNA ligase (NAD+):

DNA-ligasa (NAD+)
DNA repair enzyme*:

1. DNA-ligasa (NAD+) 2. DNA-ligasa (ATP)
DNA melting:
fusin del DNA
DNA restriction:
restriccin del DNA
DNA mutagenic repair:

reparacin mutgena del DNA
DNA sequence polymorphism:

polimorfismo de una secuencia de DNA
DNA nucleotidylexotransferase:
DNA-nucleotidilexotransferasa
DNA topoisomerase:
DNA-topoisomerasa
FIN

DNase*:
dose:
dosis
DNase I*:
dose-effect curve:
curva de dosis y respuesta
DNase II*:
desoxirribonucleasa II
dose equivalent:
dosis equivalente
Dderlein's bacillus*:
Lactobacillus acidophilus
dot blot:
transferencia en mancha
domain:
zona
double helix:
doble hlice
donor site:
centro donador
double diffusion test:

prueba de la doble difusin
dopamine *-hydroxylase*:
dopamina-*-monoxigenasa
double-minute:
minicromosoma
dopamine *-monooxygenase:
dopamina-*-monoxigenasa
double strand:
cadena doble
dormancy:
letargo
double-strand break repair:

reparacin por recombinacin
dosage effect:
efecto de la dosis
double-stranded DNA:
DNA bicatenario
FIN

down mutation:
mutacin lentificadora
Ducrey's bacillus*:
Haemophilus ducreyi
down-promoter mutation:
mutacin lentificadora
duodenal contents:
contenido duodenal
downstream:
en direccin 3'
duplex:
dplex
down time:
periodo improductivo
dysgonic:
disgnico
doxycycline:
doxiciclina
DPNH methaemoglobin reductase*:
citocromo-b5-reductasa
drift:
deriva
drug:
1. frmaco; medicamento. 2. droga de adiccin
dry chemistry*:
1. qumica en fase slida. 2. reactivos en fase
slida
dry medium:
medio seco
FIN

Eberth's bacillus*:
Salmonella typhi
eflectance:
eflectancia
E. coli DNA ligase*:

DNA-ligasa (NAD+)
EIA*:
enzimoinmunoanlisis
E. coli exonuclease III*:

exodesoxirribonucleasa III
electric capacitance:
capacitancia elctrica
ECA*:
electric charge:
carga elctrica
ectoparasite:
ectoparsito
electric conductance:
conductancia elctrica
editor:
director (de una edicin)
electric conductivity:
conductividad elctrica
effective concentration:
concentracin eficaz
electric current:
corriente elctrica
effector:
efector
electric current density:

densidad de corriente elctrica
effluent:
efluente
electric field strength:

fuerza del campo elctrico
effusion:
derrame
electric mobility:
movilidad elctrica
FIN

electric resistance:
resistencia elctrica
electrolysis:
electrlisis
electric resistivity:
resistividad elctrica
electrolyte:
electrlito
electroblotting:
electrotransferencia por adsorcin
electromotive force:
fuerza electromotriz
electrode:
electrodo
electron microscope:
microscopio electrnico
electrode potencial:
potencial de electrodo
electron microscopy:
microscopa electrnica
electrodialysis:
electrodilisis
electron-transferring-flavoprotein
dehydrogenase:
flavoprotena-deshidrogenasa transferidora de
electrones
electro-endosmosis:
elctroendsmosis
electrogravimetry:
electrogravimetra
electrokaryotipe:
electrocariotipo
electronvolt:
electronvolt
electrophoresis:
electroforesis
electrokinetic potential:
potencial electrocintico
FIN

electrophoretic karyotipe:
cariotipo electrofortico
eluent:
eluyente
electrophoretic mobility:
movilidad electrofortica
elution chromatography:
cromatografa de elucin
electroporation:
electroporacin
elution curve:
curva de elucin
electropulsation:
electropulsacin
emergency:
urgencia
element:
elemento
emergency laboratory:
laboratorio de urgencias
elementary charge:
carga elemental
emittance:
emitancia
ELISA:
elisa
empyema:
empiema
elixir:
Elixir
ENA*:
antgeno nuclear extrable
elongation:
elongacin
eluate:
eluato
FIN
encapsidation:
encapsidacin
encode:
codificar

end-labeling:
marcaje terminal
endoparasite:
endoparsito
endo-*-N-acetylgalactosaminidase*:
glicopptido-*-N-acetilgalactosaminidasa
endopeptidase K:
endopeptidasa K
endo-*-N-acetylglucosaminidase*:
manosil-glicoprotena endo-*-Nacetilglucosaminidasa
endoproteinase Asp-N*:
peptidil-Asp-metaloendopeptidasa
endo-N-acetylneuraminidase*:
endo-*-sialidasa
endocervical mucus:
moco endocervical
endoenzyme:
endoenzima
endoproteinase Glu-C*:
glutamil-endopeptidasa
endoproteinase Lis-C*:
lisil-endopeptidasa
endo-*-sialidase:
endo-*-sialidasa
endogenote:
endogenote
enhancer:
intensificador
endo-1,4-*-glucanase*:
celulasa
enolase*:
fosfopiruvato-hidratasa
endoneuraminidase*:
endo-*-sialidasa
enoxacin:
enoxacina
endonuclease S1 (Aspergillus)*:
nucleasa S1 de Aspergillus
enrichment culture:
caldo de enriquecimiento
FIN

enrichment medium:
medio de enriquecimiento
entry exclusion:
bloqueo de entrada
enteral nutrition:
nutricin enteral
entry site:
centro aceptor
enterokinase*:
enteropeptidasa
enteropeptidase:
enteropeptidasa
enteroinvasive:
enteroinvasor
enterotoxigenic:
enterotoxignico
enterotoxin:
enterotoxina
enthalpy:
entalpa
entitic:
enttico; entsico
entity:
entidad; ente
entropy:
entropa
FIN
enzyme :
enzima
enzyme activity:
actividad enzimtica
enzyme electrode:
electrodo enzimtico
enzyme immunoassay :
enzimoinmunoanlisis
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay:
elisa
eosin-methylene blue agar:
agar-eosina-cloruro de metiltioninio
eosinophil:
eosinofilocito; eosinfilo
eosinophilocyte:
eosinofilocito; eosinfilo

epidemiology:
epidemiologa
error:
error
epigenetic:
epigentico
erythrasma:
eritrasma
epinephrine*:
[sustancia endgena] 1. adrenalina. 2.
adrenalinio
erythrocyte:
eritrocito
epinephrine:
[frmaco] epinefrina
epitope:
eptope
Epstein-Barr virus:
virus de Epstein-Barr
equatorial plate: placa ecuatorial
equilibrium constant:
constante de equilibrio
Erlenmeyer flask:
matraz de Erlenmeyer
Ermengen's bacillus*:
Clostridium botulinum
FIN
erythrocyte sedimentation rate*:

eritrosedimentacin
erythromycin:
eritromicina
erythropoietin:
eritropoyetina
erythrosedimentation:
eritrosedimentacin
esculin agar:
agar-esculina
essential trace element:
oligoelemento
ESR*:
eritrosedimentacin

esterase*:
carboxilesterasa
examination:
1. examen 2. exploracin
estradiol-17*:
estradiol-17*
excision:
escisin
estradiol 17*-dehydrogenase:
estradiol-17*-deshidrogenasa
excitation:
excitacin
ethanol:
etanol
excitation energy:
energa de excitacin
ethanolamine kinase:
etanolamina-cinasa
exclusion chromatography:
cromatografa de exclusin
ethosuximide:
etosuximida
exodeoxyribonuclease III:
exodesoxirribonucleasa III
ethylenediaminetetraacete:
etilendinitrilotetracetato;
etilendiaminotetracetato
exoenzyme:
exoenzima
ethylenedinitrilotetraacetate:
etilendinitrilotetracetato; etilendiaminotetracetato
exogenote:
exogenote
eugonic:
eugnico
exo-1,4-*-glucosidase*:
glucano-1,4-*-glucosidasa
eukaryotic:
eucariota
exon:
exn
FIN

3'-exonuclease*:
exonucleasa esplnica
5'-exonuclease*:
fosfodiesterasa I
exo-*-sialidase:
exo-*-sialidasa
exotoxin:
exotoxina
exo-1,4-*-xylosidase*:
xilano-1,4-*-xilosidasa
expectoration:
esputo
external quality control:

control externo de la calidad
extinction* :
[con el significado de]
absorbancia
extracellular fluid:
lquido extracelular
extractable nuclear antigen:
antgeno nuclear extrable
exudate:
exudado
experimental standard desviation:

desviacin tpica experimental
expression:
expresin
extended DNA:
DNA expandido
external quality assessment:
evaluacin externa de la calidad
FIN

F-duction:
F-duccin
Faraday constant:
constante de Faraday
facultative anaerobe:
anaerobio facultativo
fastidious anaerobe:
anaerobio exigente
factor:
factor
fasting:
en ayunas
factor XIIIa*:
protena-glutamina-*-glutamiltransferasa
fatty acid:
cido graso
fcal culture:
coprocultivo
fatty acid thiokinase (long chain)*:

cido-graso-de-cadena-larga*CoA-ligasa
fces:
heces
FBC:
hemograma completo
false negative:
negativo falso
fecal culture:
coprocultivo
false positive:
positivo falso
feces:
heces
farad:
farad
feedback:
retroaccin
Faraday constant:
constante de Faraday
fermentation:
fermentacin
FIN

fermentation test:
prueba de la fermentacin
FIA*:
fluoroinmunoanlisis
ferricyanide*:
hexacianoferrato(III)
fibrin:
fibrina
ferritin:
ferritina
fibrin degradation products:

productos de degradacin de la fibrina
ferrochelatase:
ferroquelatasa
fibrinase*:
plasmina
ferrocyanide*:
hexacianoferrato(II)
fibrinogen:
fibringeno
ferroxidase:
ferroxidasa
fibrinogen split products:

productos de la degradacin del fibringeno
Feseri's bacillus*:
Clostridium chauvoei
fibrinogenase*:
trombina
fetal hmoglobin:
hemoglobina fetal
fibrinoligase*:
protena-glutamina*-glutamiltransferasa
fetal Hb:
hemoglobina fetal
fibrinolysin*:
plasmina
*-fetoprotein:
*-fetoprotena
fibroblast:
fibroblasto
FIN

ficain:
ficana
fingerprinting:
obtencin de la huella gentica
ficin*:
ficana
firefly luciferase*:
photinus-luciferina-4-monooxigenasa
(hidrolizante de ATP)
Fick's bacillus*:
Proteus vulgaris
field inversion gel electrophoresis:
electroforesis de inversin de campo en gel
fission:
fisin
fistula:
fstula
fill-in reaction:
reaccin de relleno
flagellar stain:
tincin flagelar
filter flask:
matraz de filtracin
flame atomic absortion spectrometry:

espectrometra de absorcin atmica de llama
filter hybridization:
hibridacin sobre filtro
flame atomic emission spectrometry:

espectrometra de emisin atmica de llama
filtration:
filtracin
flame photometry*:
espectrometra de emisin atmica de llama
fimbriae:
fimbria
flanking sequence:
secuencia flanqueadora
fingerprint:
huella
flavin mononucleotide:
mononucletido de flavina
FIN

flavin-adenine dinucleotide:
dinucletido de flavina y adenina
fluorescence polarization immunoassay:

fluoroinmunoanlisis de polarizacin
Flexner's bacillus*:
Shigella flexneri
fluorescent-antibody test:
prueba del anticuerpo fluorescente
floccose:
flocoso
fluorescent stain:
tincin fluorescente
flow:
flujo
fluorometry:
fluorimetra
flow cytometry:
citometra de flujo
flush end:
extremo romo
flow injection:
inyeccin en flujo
flux:
flujo
flow rate:
caudal
FMN reductase*:
NAD(P)H-deshidrogenasa (FMN)
fluconazole:
fluconazol
folate:
folato
fluorescein:
fluorescena
folic acid*:
[con el significado de] folato
fluorescence immunoassay:
fluoroinmunoanlisis
follicle-stimulating hormone*:
folitropina
FIN

follicle-stimulating-hormone-releasing factor*:
foliberina
formimino-L-glutamic transferase*:
glutamato-formiminotransferasa
follitropin:
folitropina
formiminotetrahydrofolate cyclodeaminase:
formiminotetrahidrofolato-ciclodesaminasa
fomite:
fmite
formimino*THF cyclodeiminase*:
formiminotetrahidrofolato-ciclodesaminasa
food-borne illness:
enfermedad transmitida por alimentos
formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase*:
formiato*tetrahidrofolato-ligasa
footprint:
impronta
formyl*THF synthetase*:
footprinting:
obtencin de la impronta
forward mutation:
mutacin directa
force:
fuerza
FPIA*:
fluoroinmunoanlisis de polarizacin
formaldehyde:
formaldehdo
fractile:
fractil
formate:
formiato
fraction:
fraccin
formate*tetrahydrofolate ligase:
frame-shift mutation:
mutacin del marco de lectura
FIN

free*:
[con el significado de] 1. no unido a protena 2. no
esterificado
free energy:
energa libre
free fatty acids*:
cidos grasos no esterificados
frequency:
frecuencia
frictional coefficient:
coeficiente de friccin
friction factor:
factor de friccin
Friedewald's formula:
frmula de Friedewald
*-fructofuranosidase:
*-fructofuranosidasa
fructokinase:
fructocinasa
fructosamine:
Fructosamina
fructose:
fructosa
fructose-bisphosphatase:
fructosa-bisfosfatasa
fructose-bisphosphate aldolase:
fructosa-bisfosfato-aldolasa
fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase B*:
Friedlander's bacillus*:
Klebsiella pneumoniae
fructose-1,6-bisphosphate triosephosphatelyase*:
fructaldolase B*:
fructose 1,6-diphosphatase*:
fructoaldolase*:
fructose diphosphate aldolase*:

FIN

fructose diphosphate aldolase*:
full blood count:

hemograma completo
fructose 1,6-phosphatase*:
fumarate hydratase:
fumarato-hidratasa
fructose 1-phosphate aldolase*:

fumarylacetoacetase:
fumarilacetoacetasa
fructose-6-phosphate kinase*:
6-fosfofructocinasa
functional test:
prueba funcional
*-fructosidase*:
fungus:
hongo
frusemide*:
furosemida
fungemia:
fungemia
FSH*:
folitropina
furosemide:
furosemida
FSH-RF*:
foliberina
FTA:
anticuerpo fluorescente antitreponmico
*-L-fucosidase:
*-L-fucosidasa
FIN

galactokinase:
galactocinasa
*-galactosidase:
*-galactosidasa
galactosamine-6-sulfatase*:
N-acetilgalactosamina-6-sulfatasa
*-galactosidase:
*-galactosidasa
galactose:
galactosa
*-galactoside *-2,3-sialyltransferase:
*-galactsido-*-2,3-sialiltransferasa
galactose 1-dehydrogenase:
galactosa-1-deshidrogenasa
*-galactoside *-2,6-sialyltransferase:
*-galactsido-*-2,6-sialiltransferasa
*-galactose dehydrogenase*:
galactosa-1-deshidrogenasa
galactosylceramidase:
galactosilceramidasa
galactose epimerase*:
UDP-glucosa-4-epimerasa
galactosylgalactosylglucosylceramidase:
galactosilgalactosilglucosilceramidasa
galactose oxidase:
galactosa-oxidasa
*-galactosyl hydrolase*:
*-galactosidasa
galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase*:
1. UTP*hexosa-1-fosfato-uridililtransferasa 2.
UDPglucosa*hexosa-1-fosfatouridililtransferasa
galley proof:
galerada
galactose-6-sulfate sulfatase*:
N-acetilgalactosamina-6-sulfatasa
FIN
gamma GT:
*-glutamiltransferasa
gapped DNA:
DNA incompleto

Gartner's bacillus*:
Salmonella enteriditis
gas chromatography:
cromatografa en fase gaseosa; cromatografa de
gases
gas-liquid chromatography:
cromatografa gas-lquido
gas sterilizer:
esterilizador por gas
gene coupling:
apareamiento gnico
gene deletion:
delecin gnica
gene disruption:
interrupcin gnica
gene dosage:
dosis gnica
gastric contents:
contenido gstrico
gene library:
genoteca
gastric juice:
jugo gstrico
gene manipulation:
manipulacin gnica
gastricsine:
gastricsina
gene tagging:
marcado gnico
gastrin:
gastrina
gene targeting:
reconocimiento gnico
gene:
gen
gene tracking:
seguimiento gnico
gene bank:
genoteca
genetic background:
contexto gentico
FIN

genetic code:
cdigo gentico
genotype:
genotipo
genetic code degenerescence:

redundancia del cdigo gentico
gentamicin:
gentamicina
genetic engineering:
ingeniera gentica
gentiobiase*:
*-glucosidasa
genetic load:
carga gentica
germ*:
microrganismo
genetic marker:
marcador gentico
germ tube test medium:

medio para la prueba de la germinacin
genetic transfer:
transferencia gentica
gestational protein:
protena gravdica
genetics:
gentica
GFR*:
caudal de filtracin glomerular
genome:
Genoma
GGT*:
genomic library:
genoteca genmica
GH*:
somatotropina
genomic mismatch scanning:

rastreo genmico de malapareamiento
Ghon-Sachs bacillus*:
Clostridium septicum
FIN

GH-RF*:
somatoliberina
glucagon:
glucagn
Gibbs free energy:

energa libre de Gibbs
1,4-*-glucan branching enzyme:

enzima ramificadora del 1,4-*-glucano
Giemsa stain:
tincin de Giemsa
glucan 1,4-*-glucosidase:
glandular kallikrein*:
calicrena hstica
1,4-*-glucan 6-*-glucosyltransferase:
1,4-*-glucano-6-*-glucosiltransferasa
globulin:
globulina
6-glucanohydrolase*:
*-dextrina-endo-1,6-*-glucosidasa
glomerular filtrate:
filtrado glomerular
glucemia*:
1. concentracin de glucosa en plasma 2.
concentracin de glucosa en suero
glomerular filtration:
filtracin glomerular
glucoamylase*:
glomerular filtration rate:

caudal de filtracin glomerular
glucocerebrosidase*:
glucosilceramidasa
glomeruli:
glomrulos
glucoinvertase*:
*-glucosidasa
GLP*:
buenas prcticas de laboratorio
glucokinase:
glucocinasa
FIN

glucokinase*:
hexocinasa
glucose-6-phosphatase:
glucosa-6-fosfatasa
gluconate kinase*:
gluconocinasa
glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase:
glucosa-6-fosfato-1-deshidrogenasa
gluconokinase:
gluconocinasa
glucose-6-phosphate isomerase:
glucosa-6-fosfato-isomerasa
glucophosphomutase*:
fosfoglucomutasa
glucosephosphate isomerase*:
glucosa-6-fosfato-isomerasa
glucosamine-6-phosphate isomerase (glutamineforming)*:

glutamina*fructosa-6-fosfato-transaminasa
glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase*:
UTP*glucosa-1-fosfato-uridililtransferasa
glucose:
glucosa
glucose 1-dehydrogenase:
glucosa-1-deshidrogenasa
glucose oxidase:
glucosa-oxidasa
glucose oxyhydrase*:
glucosa-oxidasa
FIN
glucose phosphomutase*:
fosfoglucomutasa
glucose tolerance test:
prueba de tolerancia a la glucosa
*-glucosidase:
*-glucosidasa
*-glucosidase:
*-glucosidasa
glucosidosucrase*:
*-glucosidasa

glucosuria*:
[con el significado de] 1. concentracin de
glucosa en orina 2. excrecin de glucosa en
orina
glucosylceramidase:
glucosilceramidasa
*-glucuronidase:
*-glucuronidasa
glucuronosyltransferase:
glucuronosiltransferasa
glutamate:
glutamato
glutamate*cysteine ligase:
glutamato*cistena-ligasa
glutamate decarboxylase:
glutamato-descarboxilasa
glutamate dehydrogenase:
glutamato-deshidrogenasa
glutamate dehydrogenase*:
glutamato-deshidrogenasa [NAD(P)+]
FIN
glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP+):

glutamato-deshidrogenasa (NADP+)
glutamate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]:
glutamato-deshidrogenasa [NAD(P)+]
glutamate formiminotransferase:
glutamate formyltransferase*:
glutamic acid:
cido glutmico
glutamic-alanine transaminase*:
alanina-transaminasa
glutamic-aspartic transaminase*:
aspartato-transaminasa
glutamic dehydrogenase*:
1. glutamato-deshidrogenasa 2. glutamatodeshidrogenasa [NAD(P)+] 3. glutamatodeshidrogenasa (NADP+)
glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase*:
aspartato-transaminasa

glutamic-pyruvic transaminase*:
alanina-transaminasa
*-glutamyltransferase:
glutaminase:
glutaminasa
glutamyl transpeptidase*:
glutamine:
glutamina
glutamine*fructose-6-phosphate transaminase:
glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate
amidotransferase*:
amidofosforribosiltransferasa
glutamine-pyruvate aminotransferase*:
*-glutamylcysteine synthase*:
*-glutamylcysteine synthetase*:
glutamyl endopeptidase:
glutamil-endopeptidasa
FIN
*-glutamyl transpeptidase*:
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase:
glutaril-CoA-deshidrogenasa
glutathione S-alkyltransferase*:
glutatin-transferasa
glutathione S-aralkyltransferase*:
glutathione S-aryltransferase*:
glutathione peroxidase:
glutatin-peroxidasa
glutathione reductase*:
glutatin-reductasa (NADPH)
glutathione reductase (NADPH):
glutatin-reductasa (NADPH)

glutathione synthase:
glutatin-sintasa
glutathione synthetase*:
glutatin-sintasa
glutathione transferase:
glutethimide:
glutetimida
N-glycanase*:
pptido-N4-(N-acetil-*-glucosaminil)asparraginaamidasa
O-glycan peptide hydrolase*:
glycated hemoglobin*:
glicohemoglobina
1.
glycemia*:
concentracin de glucosa en plasma 2.
concentracin de glucosa en suero
2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase:
gliceraldehdo-3-fosfato-deshidrogenasa
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+)
(phosphorylating):
gliceraldehdo-3-fosfato-deshidrogenasa (NADP+)
(fosforilante)
FIN
glycerate dehydrogenase:
glicerato-deshidrogenasa
glycerate phosphomutase*:
glyceric dehydrogenase*:
glycerol dehydrogenase:
glicerol-deshidrogenasa
glycerol kinase:
glicerol-cinasa
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+):
glicerol-3-fosfato-deshidrogenasa (NAD+)
glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase:
glicerol-3-fosfato-oxidasa
glycerophosphatase*:
1. fosfatasa cida 2. fosfatasa alcalina
*-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase*:
glicerol-3-fosfato-deshidrogenasa (NAD+)
glycine:
glicina

glycine decarboxylase*:
glicina-deshidrogenasa (descarboxilante)
glycolaldehydetransferase*:
transcetolasa
glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating):

glicina-deshidrogenasa (descarboxilante)
glycopeptidase*:
pptido-N 4-(N-acetil-*-glucosaminil)asparraginaamidasa
glycine synthase*:
1. aminometiltransferasa 2. glicinadeshidrogenasa (descarboxilante)
glycogenase*:
1. *-amilasa 2. *-amilasa
glycogen phosphorylase:
glucgeno-fosforilasa
glycogen phosphorylase kinase*:
fosforilasa-cinasa
glycogen synthase:
glucgeno-sintasa
glycogen synthetase*:
glucgeno-sintasa
glycohemoglobin:
glicohemoglobina
FIN
glycopeptide *-N-acetylgalactosaminidase:
glycopeptide N-glycosidase*:
pptido-N 4-(N-acetil-*-glucosaminil)asparraginaamidasa
glycoprotein 4-*-galactosyl-transferase*:
*-N-acetilglucosaminilglicopptido-*-1,4galactosiltransferasa
O-glycosidase*:
glycosuria*:
[con el significado de] 1. concentracin de
glucosa en orina 2. excrecin de glucosa
en orina
glycosylated hemoglobin*:
glicohemoglobina

glyoxalase*:
lactoilglutatin-liasa
GPT*:
alanina-aminotransferasa
glyoxilate reductase:
glioxilato-reductasa
Gram-negative:
gramnegativo
glyoxylate reductase*:
Gram-positive:
grampositivo
gonadoliberin:
gonadoliberina
Gram stain:
tincin de Gram
gonadorelin:
gonadorelina
granulocyte:
granulocito
gonadotropin:
gonadotropina
gratuitous inducer:
inductor gratuito
gonadotropin hormone*:
gonadotropina
gravimetry:
gravimetra
gonadotropin-releasing factor*:
gonadoliberina
gray:
gray
gonococcus*:
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
gross mutation:
mutacin voluminosa
GOT*:
aspartato-aminotransferasa
growth factor:
factor de crecimiento
FIN

growth hormone*:
somatotropina
guanosine:
guanosina
growth hormone-releasing factor*:

somatoliberina
guanosine 5'-diphosphate:
5'-difosfato de guanosina
*GT*:
guanosine-5'-monophosphate kinase*:
guanilato-cinasa
*-GTP*:
guanosine 5'-phosphate:
5'-fosfato de guanosina
GTP cyclohydrolase I:
GTP-ciclohidrolasa I
guanosine 5'-triphosphate:
5'-trifosfato de guanosina
guanase*:
guanina-desaminasa
guanylate kinase:
guanilato-cinasa
guanine:
guanina
guanine aminase*:
guanina-desaminasa
guanine deaminase:
guanina-desaminasa
guanine phosphoribosyltransferase*:
hipoxantina-fosforribosiltransferasa
FIN

haem:
hemo
Hageman factor (activated)*:

factor XIIa de la coagulacin
haem synthase*:
ferroquelatasa
hair:
pelo; cabello
haem synthetase*:
ferroquelatasa
hair penetration test:

prueba de la penetracin capilar
haematology:
hematologa
hairpin:
horquilla
haemeprotein:
hemoprotena
hairpin loop:
horquilla
haemoglobin:
hemoglobina
half-life:
semivida
haemoglobin A1 *:
Glicohemoglobina
Hanks buffered salts solution:

solucin tamponada de sales de Hanks
haemolysis:
hemlisis
Hansen's bacillus*:
Mycobacterium leprae
haemolyzed blood:
sangre hemolizada
haploid:
haploide
Hageman factor*:
factor XII de la coagulacin
haplotype:
haplotipo
FIN

hapten:
hapteno
haptoglobin:
haptoglobina
HDL-colesterol:
colesterol de lipoprotenas de alta densidad;
colesterol de HDL
heat capacity:
capacidad trmica
heat shock:
choque trmico
heat sterilization:
esterilizacin por calor
HeLa cell:
clula HeLa
helix-turn-helix:
hlice-vuelta-hlice
helminth:
helminto
hem synthase*:
ferroquelatasa
hem synthetase*:
ferroquelatasa
hemacytometer chamber:
cmara hemocitomtrica
hemagglutination:
hemaglutinacin
hemagglutination inhibition:
inhibicin de la hemaglutinacin
hemagglutination inhibition test:
prueba de la inhibicin de la hemaglutinacin
hematology:
hematologa
hematoxilyn and eosin stain:
tincin con hematoxilina y eosina
helper:
auxiliar
hemeprotein:
hemoprotena
hem:
hemo
hemoglobin:
hemoglobina
FIN

hemoglobin A1 *:
glicohemoglobina
heparan sulfate sulfatase*:

N-sulfoglucosamina-sulfohidrolasa
hemolysis:
hemlisis
heparin:
heparina
hemolyzed blood:
sangre hemolizada
heparinized blood:
sangre heparinizada
Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
ecuacin de Henderson-Hasselbach
heparinized syringe:
jeringuilla heparinizada
henry:
henry
hepatic clearance:
depuracin heptica
heparan-*-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase:
heparn-*-glucosaminida-N-acetiltransferasa
hepatitis A virus:
virus de la hepatitis A
heparan sulfamatase*:
hepatitis B virus:
virus de la hepatitis B
heparan N-sulfamidase*:
hepatitis C virus:
virus de la hepatitis C
heparan N-sulfatase*:
hepatitis B core antigen:

antgeno nuclear de la hepatitis B
hertz: hertz
FIN

heteroduplex analysis:
anlisis heterodplex
hexokinase I*:
hexocinasa
heteroduplex mapping:
cartografa heterodplex
hexokinase D*:
hexocinasa
heterogeneous immunoassay:
inmunoanlisis heterogneo
hexokinase type IV*:

hexocinasa
heterogenote:
heterogenote
hexosaminidase*:
*-N-acetilhexosaminidasa
heteropycnosis:
heteropicnosis
hexosediphosphatase*:
heteroscedaticity:
heterocedasticidad
hexosephosphate aminotransferase*:
heterothroph:
hetertrofo
hexosephosphate isomerase*: glucosa-6-fosfatoisomerasa
heterozygote:
heterocigoto
hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase*:
UDP-glucosa*hexosa-1-fosfato-uridililtransferasa
hexaclorophene:
hexaclorofeno
HGF*:
glucagon
hexokinase:
hexocinasa
FIN

high-performance liquid chromatography:
cromatografa en fase lquida de alta eficacia;
cromatografa de lquidos de alta eficacia
high-pressure liquid chromatography:
hippurate test:
prueba del hipurato
histaminase*:
histidase*:
histidina-amonaco-liasa
histidinase*:
histidine:
histidina
histidine ammonia-lyase:
FIN
histidine *-deaminase*:
histochemistry:
histoqumica
histocompatibility test:
prueba de histocompatibilidad
histology:
histologa
histone:
histona
histopathology:
histopatologa
HMG-CoA lyase*:
hidroximetilglutaril-CoA-liasa
holocarboxylase synthetase*:
biotina*[propionil-CoA-carboxilasa (hidrolizante
de ATP)- ligasa
homeobox:
homeosecuencia
homocarnosinase*:
X-His-dipeptidasa

homoduplex:
homodplex
homovanillic acid*:
4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenilacetato
homogeneous immunoassay:
inmunoanlisis homogneo
homozygote:
homocigoto
homogenote:
homogenote
Hormann's bacillus*:
Corynebacterium pseudodiphtericum
homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase:
`homogentisato-1,2-dioxigenasa
homogentisate oxygenase*:
homogentisato-1,2-dioxigenasa
homogentisicase*:
homogentisato-1,2-dioxigenasa
homology:
homologa
homoscedasticity:
homocedasticidad
homoserine deaminase*:
cistationina-*-liasa
homoserine dehydratase*:
cistationina-*-liasa
FIN
hormone:
hormona
host
cell:
clula hospedadora
ho
st computer:
ordenador central
hot spot:
punto caliente
housekeeping gene:
gen de mantenimiento
HPLC:
human immunodeficiency virus:
virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana; virus del
sida

human leukocyte antigen:
antgeno leucocitario humano
hybridoma:
hibridoma
human menopausal gonadotropin*:

urogonadotropina
hydrogen carbonate:
hidrogenocarbonato
humidophilic:
humidoflico
hydrogenion*:
ion hidrgeno
hyaluronate lyase:
hialuronato liasa
hydrolisis:
hidrlisis
hyaluronidase*:
1. hialuronato-liasa 2. hialuronoglucosaminidasa
3. hialuronoglucuronidasa
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase:
3-hidroxiacil-CoA-deshidrogenasa
hyaluronoglucosaminidase:
hialuronoglucosaminidasa
hyaluronoglucosidase*:
hialuronoglucosaminidasa
hyaluronoglucuronidase:
hialuronoglucuronidasa
hybridization:
hibridacin
FIN
*-hydroxyacyl dehydrogenase*:
hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase:
hidroxiacilglutatin-hidrolasa
S-(hydroxyalkyl)-glutathione lyase*:
3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase:
3-hidroxibutirato-deshidrogenasa
*-hydroxybutyric acid*:
1. cido 2-hidroxibutrico. 2. 2-hidroxibutirato

24(R)-hydroxycalcidiol:
24(R)-hidroxicalcidiol
11*-hydroxylase*:
esteroide-11*-monoxigenasa
25-hydroxycholecalciferol*:
calcidiol
11*/18-hydroxylase*:
5-hydroxyindolylacetate:
[cido 5-hidroxindolilactico ms ion 5hidroxindolilacetato] 5-hidroxindolilacetato
5-hydroxyindolylacetic acid:
cido 5-hidroxindolilactico
5-hydroxyindolylacetic acid*:
[cuando en realidad hace referencia a cido 5hidroxindolilactico ms ion 5hidroxindolilacetato] 5-hidroxindolilacetato
3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase:
3-hidroxisobutiril-CoA-hidrolasa
21-hydroxylase*:
esteroide-21-monoxigenasa
17*-hydroxylase*:
FIN
4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelate:
[cido 4-hidroxi-3-metoximandlico ms ion 4hidroxi-3-metoximandelato] 4-hidroxi-3metoximandelato
4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid:
cido 4-hidroxi-3-metoximandlico
4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid*:
[cuando en realidad hace referencia a cido 4hidroxi-3-metoximandlico ms ion 4HIDROXI-3-METOXIMANDELATO] 4-hidroxi3-metoximandelato
4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylacetate:
4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenilacetato
4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylacetate acid:
cido 4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenilactico
hydroxymethylbilane synthase:
hidroximetilbilano-sintasa

hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase:
hidroximetilglutaril-CoA-liasa
3*-hydroxy-*5-steroid dehydrogenase:
3*-hidroxi-*5-esteroide-deshidrogenasa
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH):

hidroximetilglutaril-CoA-reductasa (NADPH)
3(or 17)*-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase:

3( 17)*-hidroxiesteroide-deshidrogenasa
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase:
4-hidroxifenilpiruvato-dioxigenasa
17*-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase*:
testosterona-17*-deshidrogenasa (NADP+)
17*-hydroxyprogesterone aldolase:
17*-hidroxiprogesterona-aldolasa
17*,20*-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase*:
17*-hydroxyprogesterone C-17/C-20 lyase*:

17*-hidroxiprogesterona-aldolasa
3*-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (B-specific):

3*-hidroxiesteroide-deshidrogenasa (B-especfica)
hydroxyproline:
hidroxiprolina
(R)-20-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase*:
3*( 20*)-hidroxiesteroide-deshidrogenasa
20*-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase*:
3*(or 20*)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase:
3*( 20*)-hidroxiesteroide-deshidrogenasa
FIN
hyperglycemic factor*:
glucagn
hypertonic:
hipertnico -ica
hypha:
hifa
hypophysis:
hipfisis
hypthalamus:
hipotlamo

hypoxanthine-guanine
phosphoribosyltransferase*: hipoxantina-
complement component:
componente del complemento
fosforribosiltransferasa
hypoxanthine oxidase*: xantina-oxidasa
complement fixation:
fijacin del complemento
hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase:
complementary deoxyribonucleic acid:

cido desoxirribonucleico complementario
complementary DNA:
DNA complementario
complementary ribonucleic acid:
cido ribonucleico complementario
complete blood count:
hemograma
complex:
complejo
complex locus:
locus complejo
compliance:
cumplimiento; observancia
component:
componente
FIN

ICSH*:
lutropina
immersion objective:
objetivo de inmersin
identification process:
proceso de identificacin
immersion oil:
aceite de inmersin
identification system:
sistema de identificacin
immune:
1. inmunitario -ia 2. inmunolgico -ica
L-iditol 2-dehydrogenase:
L-iditol-2-deshidrogenasa
immune adherence:
inmunoadherencia
iduronate 2-sulfatase:
iduronato-2-sulfatasa
immune complex:
inmunocomplejo
L-iduronidase:
L-iduronidasa
immune response:
respuesta inmunitaria
illuminance:
iluminancia
immune system:
sistema inmunitario
imidodipeptidase*:
X-Pro-dipeptidasa
immunoadsorbent column:
columna inmunoadsorbente
imipenem:
imipenem
immunoassay:
inmunoanlisis
immersion lens:
objetivo de inmersin
immunoblot:
inmunotransferencia
FIN

immunoblotting:
inmunotransferencia
immunoglobulin A:
inmunoglobulina A
immunochemistry:
inmunoqumica
immunoglobulin D:
inmunoglobulina D
immunodiffusion:
inmunodifusin
immunoglobulin E:
inmunoglobulina E
immunodiffusion radial:
inmunodifusin radial
immunoglobulin G:
inmunoglobulina G
immunoelectrodiffusion:
inmunoelectrodifusin
immunoglobulin M:
inmunoglobulina M
immunoelectrophoresis:
inmunoelectroforesis
immunology:
inmunologa
immunoelectrophoretic precipitation:
precipitacin inmunoelectrofortica
immunoperoxidase assay:
prueba de la inmunoperoxidasa
immunofixation:
inmunofijacin
immunoprecipitation:
inmunoprecipitacin
immunofluorescence:
inmunofluorescencia
immunoradiometry:
inmunorradiometra
immunoglobulin:
inmunoglobulina
IMP*aspartate ligase*:
adenilosuccinato-sintasa
FIN

impedance:
impedancia
inclusion body:
cuerpo de inclusin
IMP pyrophosphorylase*:
India ink:
tinta china
imprecision:
imprecisin
India ink mount:

preparacin con tinta china
imprecision profile:
perfil de imprecisin
indicator electrode:
electrodo indicador
in situ hybridization:
hibridacin in situ
indigenous flora:
flora indgena
in vitro:
in vitro
indirect agglutination test:

prueba indirecta de la aglutinacin
in vitro diagnostic medical device:

dispositivo mdico para diagnstico in vitro
indirect bilirubin:
bilirrubina no esterificada
in vivo:
in vivo
indirect fluorescent-antibody test:

prueba indirecta del anticuerpo fluorescente
inaccuracy:
inexactitud
indirect hemagglutination test:

prueba indirecta de la hemaglutinacin
incidence:
incidencia
indole:
indol
FIN

inducer:
inductor
initiator site:
centro iniciador
induction:
induccin
inorganic phosphorus*:
[con el significado de] fosfato no esterificado
infection:
infeccin
inorganic pyrophosphatase:
pirofosfatasa inorgnica
infectious waste:
desechos infecciosos
inosine 5'-diphosphate:
5'-difosfato de inosina
influence quantity:
magnitud influyente
inosine 5'-phosphate:
5'-fosfato de inosina
infusion:
infusin
inosine phosphorylase*:
purina-nuclesido-fosforilasa
inhibin:
inhibina
inosine 5'-triphosphate:
5'-trifosfato de inosina
inhibition:
inhibicin
inpatient:
paciente hospitalizado
inhibitory concentration:
concentracin inhibidora
input rate:
velocidad de procesamiento
inhibitory quotient:
cociente inhibidor
insert:
inserto
FIN

insertion mutation:
mutacin por insercin
interchangeability:
intercambiabilidad
instertitial cell-stimulating hormone*:

lutropina
interference:
interferencia
instrument:
instrumento
interference filter:
filtro interferencial
instrumental dependability:
seguridad instrumental
inter-individual biological variability:

varibilidad biolgica interindividual
instrumentation:
instrumentacin
inter-individual biological variation: variacin

biolgica interindividual
insulin:
insulina
interlaboratory imprecision:
imprecisin entre laboratorios
insulin-like growth factor I:

factor de crecimiento insulinoide I
interlaboratory quality control:

control de la calidad entre laboratorios
insulin-like growth factor II:

factor de crecimiento insulinoide II
intermediate host:
hospedero intermedio
intact parathyrin*:
paratirina
internal energy:
energa interna
intercalating agent:
agente intercalable
FIN
internal quality control:

control interno de

international normalized ratio:
razn normalizada internacional
+intra-individual biological variation:

variacin biolgica intraindividual
internacional standard:
1. patrn internacional. 2. norma internacional
intron:
intrn
international unit:
unidad internacional
intron splicing:
eliminacin de intrones
interspersed repetitive sequence:

secuencia repetitiva intercalada
inuline:
inulina
interrupted mating:
acoplamiento interrumpido
invasive procedure:
procedimiento cruento
interstitial collagenase:
colagenasa intersticial
inversion loop:
lazo de inversin
interval scale:
escala de intervalo
invertase*:
intervening sequence:
secuencia interpuesta
iodide peroxidase:
ioduro-peroxidasa
intestine:
intestino
iodinase*:
ioduro-peroxidasa
intracellular fluid:
lquido intracelular
iodotyrosine dehalogenase*:
ioduro-peroxidasa
intra-individual biological variability:

variabilidad biolgica intraindividual
iodotyrosine deiodase*:
ioduro-peroxidasa
FIN

ion exchange chromatography:
cromatografa de intercambio inico
isoamylase:
isoamilasa
ion par:
par inico
isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+):

isocitrato-deshidrogenasa (NADP+)
ionic activity:
actividad inica
isoelectrical point:
punto isoelctrico
ionic activity coefficient:

coeficiente de actividad inica
isoelectrofocusing:
isoelectroenfoque
ionic strength:
fuerza inica
isoenzyme:
isoenzima
ionized calcium*:
ion calcio
isoform:
isoforma
iontophoresis:
iontoforesis
isolation medium:
medio de aislamiento
iron:
hierro
isoleucine:
isoleucina
irradiance:
irradiancia
isomaltase*:
oligo-1,6-glucosidasa
isoaccepting tRNA:
tRNA isoaceptor
isoniazid:
isoniazida
FIN

isopropyl alcohol:
2-propanol; alcohol isoproplico
iteron:
itern
isoproterenol*:
isoprenalina
IU*:
unidad internacional
isopycnose:
isopicnosis
isoschizomer:
isoesquizmero
Johne's bacillus*:
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
isotonic:
isotnico
joint fluid:
lquido sinovial
isotope:
istopo
joule:
joule
isovaleric acid CoA dehydrogenase*:

isovaleril-CoA-deshidrogenasa
jumping gene:
gen saltador
isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase:
isovaleril-CoA-deshidrogenasa
isovitamin D3*:
(5E)-isocalciol
isozyme:
isoenzima
FIN

kalemia*:
1. concentracin de ion potasio en plasma 2.
concentracin de ion potasio en suero
kaliuria*:
1. concentracin de ion potasio en orina 2.
excrecin de ion potasio en orina
kanamycin:
kanamicina
karyokinesis:
cariocinesis
`keto acid decarboxylase*:

3-metil-2-oxobutanoato-deshidrogenasa (lipoamida)
3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase*:
acetil-CoA-C-aciltransferasa
ketoconazole:
ketoconazol
ketohexokinase:
cetohexocinasa
ketone-aldehyde mutase*:
lactoilglutatin-liasa
katacalcin:
catacalcina
ketone bodies*:
[cuando en realidad se hace referencia a acetona ms
acetoacetato] metilcetona
katal:
catal
ketone body:
compuesto cetnico
kelvin:
kelvin
*-keto-reductase*:
keratan-sulfate endo-1,4-*-galactosidase:
queratn-sulfato-endo-1,4-*-galactosidasa
*-ketoacid carboxylase*:
piruvato-descarboxilasa
17-ketosteroid reductase*:
testosterona-17*-deshidrogenasa (NADP+)
17-ketosteroid*:
17-oxoesteroide
3-ketoacid CoA-transferase*:
3-oxocido-CoA-transferasa
FIN

3-ketothiolase*:
*-ketothiolase*:
kidney:
rin
kidney kallikrein*:
calicrena hstica
killer DNA:
DNA matador
kind-of-property:
tipo de propiedad
kind-of-quantity:
tipo de magnitud
kinetic energy:
energa cintica
kinin-10*:
calidina
kininase II*:
kininogenin*:
calicrena plasmtica
Kinyoun acid-fast stain:
tincin de cidorresistencia de Kinyoun
kit:
equipo de reactivos
Kitasato's bacillus*:
Yersinia pestis
Klebs-Lffler's bacillus*:
Corynebacterium diphteriae
King medium:
medio de King
Klenow enzyme*:
kinin:
cinina
Koch's bacillus*:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
kinin-9*:
bradicinina
Koch-Weeks bacillus*:
Haemophilus influenzae
FIN

Khler illumination:
iluminacin de Khler
Kornberg polymerase*:
Kovacs oxidase test:
prueba de la oxidasa de Kovacs
Kruse-Sonne's bacillus*:
Shigella sonnei
kynureninase:
cinureninasa
FIN

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INGLES TCNICO

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

denaturating gradient gel electrophoresis:

desnaturalizante con gradiente

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

differential blood count:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP+):

dimension (of a quantity):

dihydrouracil dehydrogenase (NADP+)*:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

dipeptidyl aminopeptidase I*:

dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase I*:

direct agglutination test:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

DNA nucleotidyltransferase (DNA-directed)*:

DNA nucleotidyltransferase (RNA-directed)*:

DNA-directed DNA polymerase:

DNA polymerase *, *, **:

DNA-directed RNA polymerase:

DNA polymerase I, II, III*:

DNA ligase (ATP):

DNA ligase (NAD+):

DNA repair enzyme*:

DNA mutagenic repair:

DNA sequence polymorphism:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

double diffusion test:

double-strand break repair:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

E. coli DNA ligase*:

E. coli exonuclease III*:

electric current density:

electric field strength:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

erythrocyte sedimentation rate*:

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

mircoles 17 de junio de 2015

GLOSARIO LABORATORIO CLINICO

DNA polymerase , , **: