Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
DOORS
Doors may be defined as an
openable barrier secured in a wall
opening. It is provided to give an
access to inside of a room.
It consists of two parts:1. Door frame
2. Door shutter
WINDOW
A WINDOW is also a vented barrier
secured in a wall opening. The
function of the window is to admit
light and air to the building and to
give a view to the outside.
WINDOW consists of two parts:1. Window frame
2. Window shutter
TYPES OF DOORS
Types of doors mainly classified on the basis ofArrangement of components
Method or menner of construction
Working operations
Metal doors
version of battened
and ledged doors
with provision of
frame. Two vertical
members known as
styles are provided
Battened, Ledged ,
Braced & Framed Doors
Same as above with
extra braces.
Flush Doors
The flush door with a
Louvered Doors
These permit free
ventilation through
them and at the same
time maintain the
privacy of the room.
Revolving Doors
These are
provided only at
public places to
provide entrance
to one and exit to
the other person.
Sliding Doors
A sliding door is a type
Swing Doors
A door that swings on a
godowns, workshop,
public windows and
etc.
godowns, workshop,
public windows and etc.
It is quite strong.
Windows
A window is comprised of two parts:1. Window Frame
2. Sashes or Shutter Frame
Fixed windows
A window that cannot
be opened, whose
function is limited to
allowing light to enter.
This type of window is
used in situations
where light or vision
alone is needed as no
ventilation is possible
through fixed windows
Pivoted Window
A window having a
Sliding Windows
Their shutters move
either horizontally or
vertically.
Casement Window
A casement window to
Sash Window
A sash window or
Louvred Window
A louver is a window,
Metal Windows
Metal windows, made up
Bay Window
A multi-panel
Corner Window
This type of window
Dormer window
Dormer window is a
Gable Window
It is a vertical window
Lantern Window
Such windows
are provided
over the flat roof,
to provide more
light and air to
the inner room.
The windows
project above
the roof level.
Ventilators
Ventilators are small
windows, fixed at a
greater height than the
window, generally about
30 t0 50 cm below roof
level.
INSTALLING WINDOW
FRAMES
Installing window frames is similar to
installing door frames (see Door Frames
section). A window frame should be fixed in
such a way that the casement can open flat
to the wall, otherwise the casement will forui
a lever with the edge of the wall. This can
cause the hinges to be forced out when the
window is blown open by the wind.
Window frames can be installed either during
the construction of the walls, or after the
walling has been completed.