Internal

OTC103002 OptiX BWS

1600G System Description
ISSUE 1.20

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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Grasp the general function of OptiX BWS 1600G
DWDM System
Know the name of boards in OptiX BWS 1600G
DWDM System
Understand the protection and features of the OptiX
BWS 1600G DWDM System

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Chapter 1 System Overview

Chapter 2 System Structure
Chapter 3 System Feature
Chapter 4 System Application
Chapter 5 Case Study

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The position of OptiX BWS 1600G system in an

optical transmission network
OptiX OSN 9500

OptiX BWS 1600G

160 channels

Backbone Layer

32 channels

OptiX BWS 320G

OptiX BWS 1600G

OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX Metro 3100

32 channels

STM-16
OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX 2500+

OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX 10G

STM-64

Tandem Layer

OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX 10G

OptiX Metro 500/1000

OptiX 155/622
OptiX 2500+

STM-4/1

OptiX 2500+
STM-16

OptiX 155/622

STM-4
STM-4/1
OptiX 155622H

STM-4/1

OptiX Metro 3000

OptiX Metro 500/1000

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Access Layer

OptiX BWS 1600G System Overview

Simple unified network platform from common distance to ultra long-haul.
OTU

MUX/
DeMUX

MUX
DeMUX
OA

Network function unit

Optical Transponder Unit

Optical amplifier unit
MUX/DEMUX/OADM unit
Control unit
Optical supervisor unit
Maintenance unit

OLA

OLA

OLA

Topology/protection
Topology:
Line, chain, ring
Protection
1 1 Line/OTU protection
1 : 8 OTU protection
1 1 for timing unit

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OTU

OA

Network element

Optical Terminal Multiplexer

Optical Line Amplifier
Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer
Regenerator

OptiX BWS 1600G Bandwidth Performance

1529.55nm
196.00THz

C-band

1560.61nm
192.10THz

1560.20nm
192.15THz

1529.16nm
196.05THz

C-EVEN:
C-ODD:
L-EVEN:
L-ODD:

192.10THz-196.00THz(1529.55nm-1560.61nm)
192.15THz-196.05THz(1529.16nm-1560.20nm)
187.00THz-190.90THz(1570.42nm-1603.17nm)
186.95THz-190.85THz(1570.82nm-1603.57nm)

1570.42nm
190.90THz

1570.82nm
190.85THz

1603.17nm
187.00THz

1603.57nm
186.95THz

L-band

C L-band (160 channels)

C-band:192.1-196.0THz & 192.15-196.05THz, 100GHz spacing.
L-band:187.0-190.9THz & 186.95-190.85THz, 100GHz spacing.

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Types of OptiX BWS 1600G System

Types

Channel
spacing

Characteristics of five types of systems

OptiX BWS
1600G-I

50GHz

Scalable 1600G system, support long haul and large capacity

transmission.

OptiX BWS
1600G-II

100GHz

80 channel system(40 channels in C-band and 40 channels in L-band),

each channel can carry up to 10Gbps, Maximum capacity is 800Gbps.

OptiX BWS
1600G-III

100GHz

40 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 10Gbps,

Maximum capacity is 400Gbps

OptiX BWS
1600G-IV

100GHz

For G.653 fiber, mainly be used in L-band.

OptiX BWS
1600G-V

100GHz

40 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 2.5Gbps,

Maximum capacity is 100Gbps

OptiX BWS
1600G-VI
(LHP)

100GHz

40 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 10Gbps,

Maximum capacity is 400Gbps

200GHz

10 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 10Gbps,

Maximum capacity is 100Gbps

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Chapter 1 System Overview

Chapter 2 System Structure
Chapter 3 System Feature
Chapter 4 System Application
Chapter 5 Case Study

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OptiX BWS 1600G System Diagram

Single fiber, unidirectional.

Customer-tailored capacity:

: 16010G, C+L Band, 50GHz

: 8010G, C+L Band, 100GHz
: 4010G, C-Band, 100GHz
: 1610G, L-Band, 100GHz
(Only for G.653 fiber)
: 402.5G, C-Band, 100GHz

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Open and integrated system

structure are both available.

OptiX BWS 1600G Major Transponder Units

LWF/LWFS/LWS

STM-64 Transmit-receive Line Wavelength Conversion Unit

OCU/OCUS/TMX/TMXS

Quadruple STM-16 Multiplex Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit

LDG

2 x Gigabit Ethernet Unit

LBE/LBES

10GE Transceiving Wavelength Conversion Board

LWX

Arbitrary Bit Rate Wavelength Conversion Unit(34M-2.5G)

LWM

Multi-rate Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit

LGS

1 x GE and 1 x STM-1/4 Combiner Board

LQS

4 x STM-1/4 Multiplex Optical Wavelength Conversion Board

AP4

4-Channel Protocol-Independent Service Convergence Board

EC8

8 x ESCON (enterprise system connection) Service Convergence Board

LRF/LRFS/LRS/TRC
/TRC1/TWC/TMR

Regenerating boards

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OptiX BWS 1600G Functional Units

M40

40 channels Multiplexing Unit

V40

40 channels Multiplexing Unit with 40 VOAs

D40

40 channels Demultiplexing Unit

MR2

2-channel Add/Drop Unit

MB2

Expandable 2-Channel Optical Add/Drop Multiplexing Board

OAU/OBU/OPU

Optical Amplifier Unit

RPC/RPL/RPA

Raman Pump Unit

MCA

Multi-channel Analyzer Unit

SCC/SCE

System Communication Unit

SC1/SC2/TC1/TC2

Supervisory Channel Unit/System Communication Unit

VA4/VOA

Variable Optical Attenuator

ITL

Interleaver Unit

FIU

Fiber Interface Unit

DCM

Dispersion Compensation Module

OCP

Optical Channel Protection

OLP

Optical Line Protection unit

SCS

Sync optical Channel Separator

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OptiX BWS 1600G subrack

Sub-rack Description
1. Interface Area
2. Air damper
3. Ventilation Tunnel
4. Board Area
5. Fiber Spool
6. Fiber Outlet Area
7. Fan Tray (with air
filter )
8. Front Door
9. Hook

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OptiX BWS 1600G OTM Layout

C/L - band full configuration

160 channels in 6 racks.

80 channels in 3 racks.

40 channels in 2 racks.

SuperWDM is available.

Abundant access service:

SDH/SONET(155M/622M/2.5G/10G), POS,
GE, X-rate (34M-2.5G)

TMUX function:

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Industry density:

4x2.5G, 2xGE, 155M/622M/2.5G

3R function .

FEC and EFEC function.

Built-in VOA in amplifier unit.

Built-in OSA unit available.

Built-in VOA in OTU/MUX/DeMUX (optional).

Raman amplifier unit (optional).

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OptiX BWS 1600G OLA Layout

One

unified amplifier unit (OAU) :

Reduce spare part, maintenance cost
saving.
Built-in VOA in OAU:
Easy installation and maintenance, avoiding
any manual interposition.
Non software/hardware interruption at
network expansion.
IPA/APSD function against fiber cut-off.
Optional ROPA to extend single hop.
Optional OLP for optical line protection.

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OptiX BWS 1600G OADM Layout

Up

to 16 channels can be added

or dropped arbitrarily in serial
OADM.
Band-filter OADM: low insert
loss
Two OTMs back-to-back are
equal to one parellel OADM.

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Chapter 1 System Overview

Chapter 2 System Structure
Chapter 3 System Feature
Chapter 4 System Application
Chapter 5 Case Study

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Revolutionary SuperWDM Technology

- - Raman-free for LH
SuperWDM reduce costs and enhance reliability based on technical

revolution:
Completely solves the distance problems of DWDM transport.
Adopting SuperCRZ in transmitter to enhance the ULH capability of optical

signal.
Realizing up to 4000km transport without REGs or Raman amplifiers.
Upgrading multi-span networking capability.

OLA

SuperWDM
Transponders

OLA

Practical Solutions simplify long-haul network.

SuperWDM realize long haul based on common DWDM equipment.

Perfect performance on all-type fiber: G.652 , G.653 and G.655 fibers.
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SuperWDM
Transponders

Ultra Long Single-Hop

OA

OA

200km transport
OA

OLA

OA

OptiX BWS 1600G enhances single-hop ability of up to 53dB.

It can use ROPA Raman and EDFA together.
So it realizes network cost and maintenance cost saving.
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Efficient Optical Protection

Industry-Unique Transponder Units Protection

1:8 End to end wavelength protection.

Substantial network wavelength resource saving.

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Efficient Optical Protection

Dual-feed Selective-Receiving
Local decision, Fast switch.
Processing and switching in OLP board.
Protection against the fiber cable routes failure .

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Efficient Optical Protection

1+1 OTU Protection

Dual-feed Selective-Receiving
Local decision, Fast switch(<50 ms).
Processing and switching in received transponder units.
It is also availble for 1+1 transponder unit protection of certain important traffic .
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Industry-unique Timing Transport Function

- - Providing a new option for synchronous transmission
PDH Network

Timing
Signal
Tx

SDH Network

OptiX BWS 1600G

3 Timing signals transport simultaneously
On OSC by PDH mode
Adding/dropping at arbitrary nodes
1+1 equipment redundancy

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Timing
Signal
Rx

Optimizes Optical
Performance:
- - Optical Power Equalization

Channel Power

Channel Power

Pre-Equalization

Optical Equalization Station

Gain Flattening Filter

Optical Equalization:
Pre-Equalization: built-in VOA inside transponders, NMS-based adjustable.
Gain Flattening Filter: inside EDFAs or in-line, fixed.
Equalization station: for more than 10 OAs cascading, NMS-based adjustable.
Benefit :
Optimizes channel OSNR.
Depress EDFA gain competition.
Enhances transport distance.

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Convenient Network Maintenance ()

- - Built-in Optical Spectrum Analyzer
Built-in OSA:
Supports remote optical performance monitoring of channel

wavelength.
Power, central wavelength and OSNR.

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Convenient Network Maintenance()

- - Maintenance
VOA, ALC,

resourceAPR,AGC
saving without any manual interruption:

Automatically adjustable to fiber broken, span loss changed or wavelength add/drop.

IPA function responds to fiber broken.

ALC function responds to span loss changed caused by external stress or fiber aging.

AGC function responds to wavelength add/drop

Note: ALC: Auto Level Control

IPA: Intelligent Power Adjustment AGC:Auto Gain Control

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Convenient Network Maintenance ()

- - Optical-Time-Domain-Reflectometer
Repair time saving : In case of fiber cut-off, the operator can locate the break-point
immediately

Built-in OTDR units support remote optical fiber performance monitoring of loss
distribution and return-loss point distribution, providing original figure for system
maintenance..

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Convenient Network Maintenance ()

- - Quick Error Location
B1, B2 and J0 byte check function provides quick error location

to ensure whether the fault locates in SDH or DWDM system

conveniently.

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Network Maintenance():
- - Unified Network Management System

160 10G

3210G
OptiX BWS 320G

OptiX BWS 1600G

OptiX iManager
T2000/T2100/ONS
SDH/ATM/IP

OptiX Metro3xxx

32
OptiX Metro6100

10G/2.5G
OptiX 10G

Metro1xxx

OptiX Metro3xxx

OptiX 2500+
PON/APON

Unified NMS saves NMS costs and human resources

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OptiX Metro6040

Chapter 1 System Overview

Chapter 2 System Structure
Chapter 3 System Feature
Chapter 4 System Application
Chapter 5 Case Study

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OptiX BWS 1600G Networking Application

OptiX
OTM

OptiX
OADM

OptiX
OTM

OptiX
OTM

Point-to-Point

Chain
OptiX
OTM

OptiX
OADM

Ring

OptiX
OADM

OptiX
OTM

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OptiX
OTM

OptiX BWS 1600G Span Performance

1600G
C+L Band, 50GHz spacing, 16010Gb/s:
FEC: 720dB, 324dB, 129dB
Raman + FEC:1022dB, 525dB,
133dB

400G
C Band, 100GHz spacing, 4010Gb/s
FEC: 1022dB, 625dB, 133dB.
Raman + FEC: 2123dB, 928dB, 234dB.
SuperWDM + FEC: 1528dB,933dB (25
50)22dB

800G
C+L Band, 100GHz spacing, 8010Gb/s
FEC: 1022dB, 525dB, 132dB.

100G
C Band, 100GHz spacing, 402.5Gb/s
FEC: 1022dB, 627dB, 138dB

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Chapter 1 System Overview

Chapter 2 System Structure
Chapter 3 System Feature
Chapter 4 System Application
Chapter 5 Case Study

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France LDCOM National Backbone Network

- - Adopting SuperWDM to Reduce cost
Network Cost Comparison at Each Phase

SuperWDM Cost Saving

Plan

Wavelength

Phase 1

35 %

Phase 2

16

40 %

Phase 3

24

45 %

Phase 4

32

50 %

(vs Conventional DWDM)

The backbone covers the main cities of France with total distance of 3311km, including 39 stations.
Supporting built-in OSA and ALC function reduce OPEX dramatically.
Compared to other solutions, SuperWDM realizes 35% - 50% network cost saving.

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Russia Rostelecom National Backbone :

- - Adopting SuperWDM at High Loss Fiber

Legend:
OTM

OLA

OADM

SuperWDM Span

Total network distance is 5000km while SuperWDM span is about 1300km.

Existing fibers are with high loss, which challenge to transparent transport.

SuperWDM enhance systems span loss budget and reduces REG.

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France FREETELECOM National Backbone

This National Backbone, covers 77 stations with

perimeter of 5700km, including Paris and all the main
cities of France, Established for the broadband IP traffic,
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China NetCom National Backbone

BJ

SHJZH
Zhzh

328km

492km

175km

TJ
381km

North Ring

JN

797km

601km

Raman Span:
WH

461km

CHSH

42km

WH2

604km

HF

205km

NJ

390km

ShH

462km

JN-NJ: 797km
NJ
214km

South Ring

CHSH-GZ: 918km
SHZH-XM: 866km
HZH

918km

237km

GZ

207km

SHZH

866km

843km

344km

XM

FZH

North Ring: 4500km; South Ring: 5500km.

The longest DWDM network in China up to now.
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NB

OTM

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