Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Principle of
Conservation Energy,
System,
Environment,Exothe
rmic and
Endothermic
Reaction
Learning Objectives
After this meeting, you are able to :
Explaining about principle conservation
energy
Describing about system and environment
Identifying the endothermic and exothermic
reaction correctly
Explaining the endothermic and exothermic
reaction correctly
Mention examples of endothermic and
exothermic reaction in daily life correctly.
TERMOKIMIA
Hukum kekekalan energi Hukum I
Termodinamika
Perubahan energi bisa berupa pelepasan
energi atau penyerapan energi.
SISTEM
LINGKUNGAN
that system ??
Endothermic Reaction
Endothermic reaction is absorb the
heat from environment to the
system,
System
Environment
Heat
Absorbed
Endothermic Reaction
Endothermic Reaction
Endothermic Reaction
The final enthalpy of reaction lower
than initial enthalpy of reaction
(Hreactant < Hproduct)
The changing of enthalpy is positive
H = Hproduct Hreactant
Endothermic reactions decrease in
temperature
Exothermic Reaction
Exothermic reaction is release the
heat from system to the
environment.
Environment
System
Heat
Released
Exothermic Reaction
Exothermic Reaction
Exothermic Reaction
The initial enthalpy of reaction lower
than final enthalpy of reaction
(Hreactant > Hproduct).
The changing of enthalpy is negative
Exothermic reactions increase in
temperature.
What happen to
the ice in the
glass?
Is it absorb or
release heat?
What do you feel
when you touched
the glass?
Is it Endothermic
or Exothermic
reaction?
Experiment
Experiment Result
No
Experiment
Conclusion
Before
1.
1st experiment
(Mg ribbon + HCl 1M
solution)
2.
2nd experiment
(NaOH solution + HCl 1M
solution)
3.
3rd experiment
(Ba(OH)2 + NH4Cl +
aquadest)
4.
4th experiment
(fertilizer + aquadest)
After
QUIZ
Pada saat Magnesium Sulfat dilarutkan
dalam air, terjadi kenaikan temperatur.
Hal ini disebabkan karena pada saat reaksi
berlangsung, energy pada produk lebih
tinggi daripada energy pada reactant.
QUIZ
Pada reaksi kalsium clorida terjadi
penurunan harga entalpi, karena pada
saat reaksi, terjadi pelepasan kalor.
QUIZ
Boraks dilarutkan dengan air yang
mempunyai temperature awal 30C.
Setelah reaksi terjadi, temperaturnya
berubah menjadi 35C.
Reaksi apakah yang
sedang berlangsung?
Bagaimanakah
perubahan entalpinya?
QUIZ
Apabila energi reaktan lebih kecil
daripada energi produk, reaksi
apakah yang terjadi?
QUIZ
Pada praktikum yang telah anda kerjakan,
sebutkan reaksi yang merupakan endoterm dan
eksoterm!
No
Experiment
1.
1st experiment
(Mg ribbon + HCl 1M solution)
2.
2nd experiment
(NaOH solution + HCl 1M solution)
3.
3rd experiment
(Ba(OH)2 + NH4Cl + aquadest)
4.
4th experiment
(fertilizer + aquadest)
Condition