PROVIDING ENGINEERING FOR OPERATION TRAINING

MV SWITCHGEAR WITH SEPAM RELAY AND POWER

QUALITY DISTURBANCES

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor

PROVIDING ENGINEERING FOR OPERATION TRAINING MV SWITCHGEAR

WITH SEPAM RELAY AND POWER QUALITY DISTURBANCES

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor
to configure simple logic functions by combining data received from the
protectionfunctions or logic inputs
By using logic operators (AND, OR, XOR, NOT) and time delays, new processing
operations and indications may be added to the existing ones
The logic functions produce outputs
that may be used:
in the matrix to control relay outputs, light
up LEDs or display new messages
in the protection functions to create new
inhibition or reset conditions
in circuit breaker control to add cases of
circuit breaker tripping, closing or inhibition
in disturbance recording to record
particular logic data.

Schneider Electric - Field Services Division

Operation training for electrical engineer - NESTLE Viet nam Tri An Plant

PROVIDING ENGINEERING FOR OPERATION TRAINING MV SWITCHGEAR

WITH SEPAM RELAY AND POWER QUALITY DISTURBANCES

Understand Sepam control logic

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor
Logic function configuration:
Logical functions are entered in text format in the SFT2841 editor
Each line includes a logic operation, the result of which is assigned to a variable
The lines are executed sequentially every 14 ms

Operators
NOT: logic inversion
OR: logic OR
AND: logic AND
XOR: exclusive OR. V1 XOR V2 is equivalent to (V1 AND
(NOT V2)) OR (V2 AND (NOT V1))
=: assignment of a result
//: start of a comment, the characters on the right are not
processed
(,): the operations may be grouped between brackets.

Schneider Electric - Field Services Division

Operation training for electrical engineer - NESTLE Viet nam Tri An Plant

PROVIDING ENGINEERING FOR OPERATION TRAINING MV SWITCHGEAR

WITH SEPAM RELAY AND POWER QUALITY DISTURBANCES

Understand Sepam control logic

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor
Functions
x= SR(y, z): bistable with priority given to Set
x is set to 1 when y is equal to 1
x is set to 0 when z is equal to 1 (and y = 0)
x is unchanged in the other cases.
LATCH(x, y, ...): latching of variables x, y, ...
x = TON(y, t): on delay timer.
x= TOF(y, t): off delay timer
x= PULSE(d, i, n): time-tagger. Used to generate
n periodic pulses, separated by a time interval i as
of the starting time d
d is expressed as hour:minute:second
i is expressed as hour:minute:second
n is an integer (n = -1: repetition until the end
of the day).

Example V1 = PULSE (8:30:00, 1:0:0,4) will generate

4 pulses at one-hour intervals at 8 h 30, 9 h 30, 10 h
30, 11 h 30. This will be repeated every 24 hours.
The pulses last for a 14 ms cycle.

Maximum number of functions:

the total number of delay timers (TON and TOF) and time-taggers (PULSE) taken together cannot
exceed 16
there is no limit on the number of bistable (SR) and latching (LATCH) functions.

Schneider Electric - Field Services Division

Operation training for electrical engineer - NESTLE Viet nam Tri An Plant

PROVIDING ENGINEERING FOR OPERATION TRAINING MV SWITCHGEAR

WITH SEPAM RELAY AND POWER QUALITY DISTURBANCES

Understand Sepam control logic

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor
Input variables
I11 to I14, I21to I26: logic inputs.
Pprotection_unit_data: a protection output. Example: P50/51_2_1, overcurrent protection, unit 2, data 1

Output variables:
outputs to the matrix: V1 to V10
outputs to a protection input
outputs to program logic:
V_TRIPCB: circuit breaker tripping by the circuit breaker control function. Used to complete circuit
breaker tripping conditions and activate the recloser.
V_CLOSECB: circuit breaker closing by the circuit breaker control function. Used to generate a
circuit breaker close order based on a particular condition.
V_INHIBCLOSE: inhibition of circuit breaker closing by the circuit breaker control function. Used
to add circuit breaker closing inhibition conditions.
V_FLAGREC: data saved in disturbance recording.Used to save a specific logical status in
addition to those alreadypresent in disturbance recording.
(*)The output variables should only be used once; otherwise the last assignment is taken into account.

Local variables
Variables designed for intermediary calculations not available outside the logic equation editor.
There are 31 of them: VL1 to VL31.
Two constants are also predefined: K_1 always equal to 1 and K_0 always equal to 0.
Schneider Electric - Field Services Division

Operation training for electrical engineer - NESTLE Viet nam Tri An Plant

PROVIDING ENGINEERING FOR OPERATION TRAINING MV SWITCHGEAR

WITH SEPAM RELAY AND POWER QUALITY DISTURBANCES

Understand Sepam control logic

Customize the control logic with Equation Editor
Processing upon loss of auxiliary voltage
The V1 to V10, VL1 to VL 31 and V_TRIPCB, V_CLOSECB, V_INHIBCLOSE,
V_FLAGREC variables are saved

brackets must be used in expressions which comprise different OR, AND, XOR
or NOT operators::
V1 = VL1 AND I12 OR P27/27S_1_1. //incorrect expression
V1 = (VL1 AND I12) OR P27/27S_1_1. //correct expression
V1 = VL1 OR I12 OR P27/27S_1_1. //correct expression
only the V1 to V10, VL1 to VL31 and V_TRIPCB, V_CLOSECB, V_INHIBCLOSE, V_FLAGREC
variables are allowed in the LATCH function
function parameters cannot be expressions
VL3 = TON ((V1 AND V3), 300) //incorrect expression
VL4 = V1 AND V3
VL3 = TON (VL4, 300) // correct.
The number of operators and functions (OR, AND, XOR, NOT, =, TON, TOF, SR, PULSE) is
limited to 100.

Schneider Electric - Field Services Division

Operation training for electrical engineer - NESTLE Viet nam Tri An Plant

Thanks!
Make the most of your energy

Schneider Electric - Field Services Division

Operation training for electrical engineer - NESTLE Viet nam Tri An Plant