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Implantation and
Placental Development
(part 1)
By : Tgk. Chairannisa
THE OVARIANENDOMETRIAL
The Ovarian Cycle
CYCLE
Follicular or Preovulatory Ovarian Phase
Ovulation
Luteal or Postovulatory Ovarian Phase
The Ovarian
Cycle
Ovulation
FERTILISASI
OOSIT
ENZIM
OTOT POLOS
EKSPANSI
KUMULUS
PROSTAGLANDIN
MATURASI
LONJAKAN
LH
KORPUS LUTEUM
Menstruation
With corpus luteum rescue and continued progesterone
secretion, the decidualization process continues.
Anatomical Events During Menstruation
With endometrial regression, spiral artery coiling
becomes sufficiently severe that resistance to blood
flow increases strikingly, causing endometrial
hypoxia.
endometrial ischemia and tissue degeneration.
THE DECIDUA
DECIDUAL STRUCTURE
DECIDUA BASALIS
DECIDUA CAPSULARIS
DECIDUA PARIETALIS
Lining the remainder of the uterus
The Zygote
The Blastocyst
3 phases of the
embryo
implantation into
the uterine wall :
Appositio
n
Adhesion
The Trophoblast
At 10 days
At 12 days
Placental Organization
Although maternal venous sinuses are tapped early in
implantation, maternal arterial blood does not enter the
intervillous space until around day 15.
By approximately the 17th day, however, fetal blood
vessels are functional, and a placental circulation is
established.
The fetalplacental circulation is completed when the
blood vessels of the embryo are connected with chorionic
vessels.
Maternal Circulation