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Dr Sheila Ochugboju
Transformative Science &
Urban Resilience
Agenda
Why Kenya
Government of Kenya
May 2014
Government of Kenya
Why Kenya?
Comparative GDP,
Current USD BN, 2012
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Source: World Bank 2014; Economic Outlook Accelerating Growth Faces Significant Headwinds, Business Monitor International, 2014
Why Kenya?
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Note: 1African headquarters refers to multinational companies with continent-wide or regional headquarters in Kenya
Source: World Bank; Economic Outlook Accelerating Growth Faces Significant Headwinds, Business Monitor International, 2014; 2013
Investment Client Statement - Kenya, Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs, 2013 ; Private Equity Africa, 2014
Agenda
Why Kenya
Increasing
investment in
infrastructure
under PPP
arrangements
Key
Key Infrastructure
Infrastructure Development
Development Projects
Projects
Mombasa Port Expansion: Harbour channel deepened by 15m
and widened to 500m to accommodate larger vessels
$366MN
Thika Superhighway: Construction of the eight-lane controlledaccess 50-km NairobiThika superhighway was completed in 2012
$360MN
$14.5BN
$5.5BN
$2.6BN
$360MN
~$260M
N
Sources: Vision 2030; Ministry of Industrialization; Office of the Deputy President of Kenya; Trademark East Africa
Increasing
share of power
generated from
green and more
cost effective
sources, with a
target to
increase
electricity
generation
capacity by
5,000MW from
the current
1,644MW to
6,700 MW in 40
months
Key
Key Power
Power Projects
Projects and
and Recent
Recent Resource
Resource Discoveries
Discoveries
Wind
Wind Power
Power Project
Project
Water
Water Discovery
Discovery
300
300 MW
MW Lake
Lake Turkana
Turkana
Wind
Power
Project
Wind Power Project
valued
valued at
at USD
USD
823MN
823MN
Two
Two new
new water
water sources
sources at
at Turkana
Turkana Basin
Basin and
and
Lotikipi
Basin
holding
250bn
m
of
water,
Lotikipi Basin holding 250bn m of water,
sufficient
sufficient to
to supply
supply Kenya
Kenya for
for 70
70 years
years
Oil
Oil Discovery
Discovery
Turkana
County
Discovery
Discovery of
of reserves
reserves
by
Tullow
oil,
estimated
by Tullow oil, estimated
to
to extract
extract as
as much
much as
as
one
billion
barrels
one billion barrels
Coal
Coal Power
Power Plant
Plant
900
900 -1,000MW
-1,000MW Coal
Coal
Power
Power Plant
Plant in
in Lamu
Lamu
Baringo
Lamu
Geothermal
Geothermal Power
Power
Project
Project
Natural
Natural Gas
Gas Plant
Plant
Mombasa
3,000
3,000 MW
MW Geothermal
Geothermal
Power
Power Project
Project in
in Baringo
Baringo
valued
valued at
at USD135MN,
USD135MN,
Sources: Vision 2030; Ministry of Industrialization; Office of the Deputy President of Kenya; Trademark East Africa
700-800
700-800 MW
MW Natural
Natural Gas
Gas
Fired
Plant
near
Fired Plant near
Mombasa
Mombasa through
through aa PPP
PPP
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Agenda
Why Kenya
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Strategically
Strategically Positioned
Positioned
for
for Trade
Trade
Abundant
Abundant Human
Human and
and Natural
Natural
Resources
Resources
Data Request
Map
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Source: World Bank, 2014; Trading Economics, Reuters, 2014; All Africa
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Economic
Growth
Employment
Creation
Food Security
and Nutrition
Employment in agriculture,
accounted for 60% of
employment in 2012, the
largest contributor to total
employment, which further
highlights its value to the
economys success
Building commercially
viable and strong capacity
in agricultural production
and agro processing will
enable Kenya to withstand
global food shocks and
achieve sustainable food
security and nutrition
Source: Economic Survey 2013, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, 2013; Medium Term Expenditure Framework, 2012
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Effect on Economic
Development and Growth
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Enhanced
Enhanced Value
Value
Addition
Addition
Increased
Revenue
Increased
Employment
Guaranteed
Guaranteed
Demand
Demand through
through
Contract
Farming
Contract Farming
Access
Access to
to
Technical
Assistance
Technical Assistance
Programs
Programs
Food Security
and Nutrition
Economic
Economic stabilisation
stabilisation
and
and regeneration
regeneration through
through
increased
employment
increased employment and
and
inclusive
wealth
creation
inclusive wealth creation
Expanded
Market Access
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4
Introduction
Introduction of
of New
New
Technologies
Technologies
GDP
GDP growth
growth
through
through increased
increased
manufacturing
manufacturing and
and
agricultural
agricultural output
output
Reduced Post
Harvest Losses
Community
Development
Integration
Integration into
into global
global
markets
by
accelerating
markets by accelerating
technical
technical innovations,
innovations,
promoting
entrepreneurship
promoting entrepreneurship
and
and improving
improving business
business
practices
practices
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Agenda
Why Kenya
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The Government has committed to implementing policy reforms across domains to make Kenya a
competitive agricultural economy
Increased Private Participation in
Enhanced Business Environment
Production
and Distribution
of Inputs
Recent
Recent
Policy
Policy
Reforms
Reforms
Source: IFC Doing Business: Subnational Business Reforms in Kenya; Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries; KARI, FAO; AGRA
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Kenyas Special Economic Zones (SEZ) are aimed at promoting rapid economic growth through increased
agro-processing in selected zones, while ensuring there is an enabling business environment for investors
Investor Incentives in the Zones
Guaranteed
Infrastructure
Tax Incentives
Supply Security
Land
Other Services
Kisumu
Lamu
Mombasa
Special
Economic
Zone
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The Galana-Kulalu Scheme is a flagship project worth USD 2.88BN to be implemented over five years on
one million acres with an aim to enable Kenya to become a food secure nation
Overview of the Scheme
Core Benefits
Government Support in
Galana-Kulalu
Water development on the
Tana and Sabaki Rivers
Maize:
525 253 acres
Establishment of
production support and
value chain structures
Livestock1:
404 868 acres
Development of transport
and communication
infrastructure
Sugarcane:
311 731 acres
Horticulture:
134 143 acres
Financial Incentives
Various incentive schemes have been implemented to promoted local business activity and stimulate
manufacturing for exported products while providing key guarantees to the investment community
Promoting Local Business Activity
Investment
Allowance
Repatriation of
Capital and Profits
Guarantee Against
Expropriation
Source: Export Promotion Council, 2014; Trade Incentives, Kenya High Commission, 2014
Tax
Remission for
Exports
Manufacture
Under Bond
Export
Processing
Zones
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The Government of Kenya is also leveraging a number of critical forums to engage the private sector in the
transformation of its agriculture sector
Government Involvement in Key Agribusiness Forums and Platforms
Industrialization
Industrialization
Week
Week
Hosted the 5th Africa Grain Trade Summit in 2013, which had an aim to
explore the continents potential for the global trade in grain, attended by
over 250 top African leaders from the private sector, NGOs, development
partners, financial institutions and government representatives
Kenya has several key value chains in which it has a competitive advantage and which could serve as
essential investment platforms for the countrys continued economic success
Value Chains Integral to Building the Agricultural Sectors Competitiveness
Tea
Coffee
Floriculture
Dairy
Sugarcane
Mangoes
Rice
Marine and
Fisheries
Passion Fruit
Cashews
Livestock
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Agenda
Why Kenya
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Immediate
Immediate Opportunities
Opportunities
Mangoes
Sugarcane
Livestock
Rice
Market Potential
Country
Competitiveness
Social Impact
and
Investor Outlook
Dairy
Immediate Opportunities
refers to value chains with
immediate investment cases
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Investment
Opportunity in
Sugar
Production and
Processing
Initial Investment
Production Capacity
$339.5M
150,000 MT of sugar
IRR
21%
NPV
$267.0M
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Initial Investment
Investment
Opportunity in
Mango
Production
Production Capacity
$30.2M
190,000 Ngowe mangoes
IRR
20.7%
NPV
$19.5M
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Initial Investment
Investment
Opportunity in
Livestock
Production
$20M
Production Capacity
Processing Capacity
31%
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Investment
Opportunity in
Rice Processing
Initial Investment
Processing Capacity
$15MN
22,590 MT
29%
$ 7.3MN
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Investment
Opportunity in
Dairy
Processing
Initial Investment
Processing Capacity
$32MN
1,000,000 litres daily
30%
$86.6MN
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Agenda
Why Kenya
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Opportunity
Identification
Provides
promotional
information on
investment
opportunities and
the nuances of
operating a business
in Kenya
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Company
Registration
Provides guidance
and support on the
most optimal
options for
company
registration
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Investment
Certificate
Approval
Issues Investment
Certificates that
facilitate immediate
start-up of business
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Land
Identification
and
Acquisition
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Registration
for Tax and
other Licenses
and Permits
Assists in obtaining
Supports site
tax incentives or
identification and
exemptions, and
land acquisition on
facilitates linkages to
request, and
government
facilitates linkages
agencies for the
to Commissioner of
issuance of
Lands
additional licenses
and approvals
Key Contacts
Dr. Moses Ikiara
David Mugambi
Sn Investment Officer
mugambi@investmentkenya.com
+254 771286 276
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Gem Kodhek
Agriculture and
Agribusiness Sector
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Overview Of projects
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Work In Progress
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Banana
20 ten 10 ton lorries per weekKsh 4m
(Meru 40m) from 10 markets each week!
Requirements
100 farmers on 1 acre, 200 on acres,
Invest Ksh 250K and wait 15 months.
Irrigation water, river, well, borehole
1 acre = 500 plants
500,000 Tissue culture bananas at Ksh 150 each
2 motivated and facilitated extension officers
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