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COOLING SYSTEM
.
DEFINITION
A Turbine is a Form of Engine Requires a suitable
working fluid in order to function- a source of High
Grade Energy and a Sink for Low Grade energy. When
a Fluid Flows through the Turbine ,Part of Energy
Content is Continuously Extracted and Converted in to
Useful mechanical Work.
mc1
Moving Blade
Force = mc1 - mc2
mc2
The steam from the boiler is expanded in a passage or nozzle , where due
to fall in pressure of steam is converted into Kinetic energy of steam & this KE of
steam is converted into work moving blade
TYPES OF TURBINE
X
X
COMPOUNDING
Compounding of Impulse turbine :One row of nozzles followed by one row of blades
is called a stage of turbines. Compounding is a
method for reducing the rotational speed of the
impulse turbine to practical limit. Boiler pressure
down to condenser pressure in a single stages so
high RPM & large diameter of turbine.
Three type of compounding
Pressure compounding
Velocity compounding
Pr & velocity compounding
STEAM SUPPLY
HP
IP
CRH
HRH
LP-A
CONDENSER
BOILER
LP-B
CONDENSER
COOLING
SYSTEM
.
Condenser
Filter
Condensate
Condensate
Pump
CW
Pump
Hot water
River
Condenser
Condensate
to boiler
Condensate
Pump
Cooling water
Hot air
Hot water
Cooling Tower
CW
Pump
Make up water
from river
Cooling tower
It cools the warm water discharged from the
condenser & feed the cool water back to the
condenser.
January 6, 2016
bearing.
Sealing medium : To the prevent H2 leak out along the
Generator shaft.
Jacking of shaft : Supply to jacking device.
January 6, 2016
System consists of
2 Motor driven pumps,
2 Coolers,
2 Filters and
1 mixed Bed type Ion Exchanger.
EE OF Gen.
Teflon tubes
Winding
TE of Gen
Expansion
tank
Generator
Turbine end
Excitation End