FTTx Technologies

A Solution for
Making Next Generation Campus Network

The Trend Key Business Drivers

Based on the broadband drivers, Next Generation Networks (NGNs) are becoming
more and more appealing to the Service providers and also to the large campuses
with a township. The trend is asking for:
Convergence of services on a single network
Virtually unlimited bandwidth on demand
Flexibility to create business models
Plug and play for new infrastructure.
Wired- Wireless Combo

Introduction to the Solution

A new solution has emerged into the optical access market place GPON (Gigabit
PON), offering unprecedented high bit rate support while enabling transport of
multiple services, specifically data and TDM, in native formats and at an extremely
high efficiency.

Ability to handle Data, Voice, Cable TV (RF) and IP video through the same wire till
the last mile. This makes this Quadruple Play Network (QPN).

User Access to Quadruple Play services in all areas of the campus, which will
integrate Data, Voice, Cable TV, Video distribution and also Wi-Fi connectivity
through a single network.

Voice Services to enable mix and match solution to provide the services through
analog Phones, IP Phones or Wi Fi enabled handsets.

Strong Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM&P) capabilities offering end

to end service management. increased QOS and lower operational complexity

FTTx Technologies

ONT

(FTTC)

ONT

(FTTH)

ONT

(Central Office -CO)

(FTTB)

PON Technology
A Passive Optical Network (PON) is a Point-to-Multipoint Fiber to the premises
network architecture in which unpowered optical splitters are used to enable a single
optical fiber to serve multiple premises.

1490nm
1310nm

Optical Wavelength

Passive Optical
Splitter
(1xN or 2xN)

...

Optical Line Terminal

(OLT)

...

Voice,
Video &
Data
Network

Optical
Network
Terminal
(ONT)

Downstream Signals are broadcasted to all premises sharing multiple fibers.

Upstream Signals are combined using time division multiple access (TDMA). The
OLTs provides time slot assignments for upstream communication.

FTTx GPON Technology

GPON is a International Standards Based Protocol ITU-T G.984.x and G.988 specified
protocol developed by FSAN (Full Service Access Network) and interoperability by
Broadband Forum (BBF)

Supports multi-services by design

Efficient bandwidth utilization
Support for asymmetric line rate operation, 2.488 Gbit/s downstream and 1.244 Gbit/s
upstream

Upstream wavelength 1310 nm

Downstream wavelength 1490 nm

Option for RF Video overlay: wavelength 1550 nm

FTTx GPON Reference Architecture

Central Office /
Point of Presence

Optical Distribution
Network (ODN)

User

Voice
( including EPABX,
PSTN Connectivity)

FTTH
Cable
TV
Up to 20/30km
Single Fiber
Single-mode Fiber
1490 nm
1310 nm

1xN or 2xN
Passive
Optical Splitter

.. .

Video
Including CableTV
connectivity)

Analog
Telepho
ne

GPON OLT
(Optical Line Terminal)

ONT

Data
Network
(including
Internet

Deskto

GPON ONT
(Optical Network Terminal) p

PC

Integration with
Wi-Fi Network
Wireless
GPON ONT
Access
Point
(Optical Network Terminal)

GPON Provides the Bandwidth and Reach while

permitting Service Bundling
Optical Distribution
Network
(ODN)

Central Office /
Point of Presence

User

FTTH

Voice
( including EPABX )

Cable
TV
Up to 20/30km
Single Fiber
Single-mode Fiber
1490 nm
1310 nm

1xN or 2xN
Passive
Optical Splitter

.. .

Video
Including CableTV
connectivity)

Analog
Telepho
ne

GPON OLT
(Optical Line Terminal)
Data
Network
(including
Internet

For example: 9Mbps HDTV, 2Mbps SDTV,

8Mbps HSI and 2 Voice = 19.2 Mbps

ONT

Deskto

GPON ONT
(Optical Network Terminal) p

PC

Services over GPON

Services

Advantages

HSI - High Speed Internet Interactive online Webinars, Encyclopedia, Large file transfer
Intranet

Intranet portals, Administration applications, eLibrary, Local File

sharing

VOIP - Voice

Scalable Digital Telephony with advanced features like Multiparty

conference, support for Soft phone, Videophone

Wi-Fi Mesh

Wireless connectivity to Laptop and Mobile phones for the HSI,

intranet, VOIP access

IPTV/CaTV/DTH

Digital Entertainment system connectivity for the Residential

areas

CCTV Surveillance,
Access control system,
Public Announcement
System

Advanced Security, Remote monitoring, Unauthorized Access

restriction

Highlights of FTTx GPON Solution

More Reliable since fewer powered components
Better Quality of Service (QoS)
Greater bandwidth and number of end-users capacity
Non-disruptive add/moves/changes
Growth and New Services Forecast Tolerant
More Energy Efficient with >50% less power consumption
Leaner Infrastructure with no per floor Data Rooms/Closets
Optional Fiber Path Protection using 2xN splitters
More Fault Tolerant with integral 1+1 equipment protection
More Secure with Built-in Advanced 128-bit Encryption (AES)

Prospect Market Verticals for GPON

Opportunities

Educational Institute with large campuses and township

inside: IITs, IIMs
Hospitality Sectors:- Premium Hotels
Real Estates : - Residential Campus, Cantts, SMART Cities
Service Providers like TELCOs