RF OPTIMIZATION OF GSM

COVERAGE AREA USING

AGILENT TOOL
Presented by
B.SAISIREESHA

- 12G21A0420

OBJECTIVE

To measure and maintain the quality of the network

in GSM area using AGILENT TOOL.

Drive testing to gather radio frequency.

Analyze the network performance.

Proposed solutions to resolve issue or meet

benchmark.

INTRODUCTION

GSM network consist of different cells.

For proper working of base station many parameters
are consider.
Before functioning the base station such as the
coverage area of a cell depends on different factors,
The transmitting power of the base station,
Obstructing buildings in cells,
Height of the base station and
Location of base station.

LITERATURE SURVEY
PROJECT TITLE

AUTHOR
NAME

YEAR OF
PUBLICATION

WORK DONE

Performance
Khalid Begain,
analysis of GSM
Gergo Istvan Rozsa,
Network with
Andras Pfening,
intelligent underlayMiklos Telek
overlay.

2002

Implement the
Intelligent scheme
to increase
Frequency reuse
and Capacity of
network.

Radio Access
Network Audit and
optimization in
GSM.

2010

To improve process
resulting in
optimized network
and improve
Quality Of Service.

Dr. M.Adeel Akram

PROBLEM DESCRIPTION

Blocked calls.
Low throughput.
Latency (or) Delay.
Coverage holes.

Blocked calls

LOW THROUGHPUT

COVERAGE HOLES
EXTENDED-CELL:
macro cell with system coverage
extension ( 120 km) for coasts...

CONCENTRIC-CELL:
macro cell with system coverage
limitation inside another macro
MACRO-CELL:
antenna radiating above roofs
---> Wide Coverage ( 35 km)

High sensitivity to
interference
Requires "secured"
Frequency reuse pattern

PICO-CELL:
Antenna inside building
---> Very small coverage

MICRO-CELL:
Antenna below the roofs
---> small coverage

High isolation from

interferences
A few Frequencies
intensively reused

YOUR SITE HERE

PROPOSED SYSTEM

Maintaining the quality of the network using AGILENT TOOL.

Finding and correcting any existing problems after site implementation

and integration.

Optimization will be continuous and iterative process of improving overall

network quality.

Optimization can not reduce the performance of the rest of the network.

Area of interest is divided in smaller areas called clusters to make

optimization and follow up processes easier to handle.

AGILENT TOOL

Wireless measurement tool is E6474A .

It is a software used to monitor the performance of

the network in BSNL.

It is introduced by HP.

In south India AGILENT tool is used.

PROPOSED ARCHITECTURE

GSM AREA
GSM Area
PLMN Area
MSC Area
BSC Area
Cluster Area
SSSS
Cell Area
Sector

EXPECTED OUTPUT

ADVANTAGES AND APPLICATION

ADVANTAGES:

Test 4 networks simultaneously

Fast scanning receiver, uplink and downlink
Interference measurement
GSM Broadcast channel analysis

APPLICATION:

Real time applications

FUTURE ENHANCEMENT

Number of BTS can be increased

Allocate more number of carriers per sector

THANK
YOU