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Presented by
Natalie Dmonte
14MP683
DATA COLLECTION
Compilation and interpretation of primary
and secondary sources of information.
The integration of different sources will
consolidate the write up of the report.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Primary Source
Data is collected by
researcher himself
Data is gathered
through questionnaire,
interviews,
observations etc.
Secondary Source
Data collected,
compiled or
written by other
researchers e.g.. books,
journals, newspapers
Any reference must
be acknowledged
PLAN
PLAN&
&DESIGN
DESIGNDATA
DATACOLLECTION
COLLECTIONINSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTS
TO
TOGATHER
GATHERPRIMARY
PRIMARYINFORMATION
INFORMATION
DATA
DATACOLLECTION
COLLECTION
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
Effective way
of gathering
information
Involves verbal
and non-verbal
communications
INTERVIEW
Can be conducted
face to face, by telephone,
online or through mail
Useful to collect
quantitative and qualitative
information
Survey Method
Open-ended Questions
2.
Close-ended Questions
(Formulate & choose types of questions, order them, write instructions, make copies)
Need to keep
meticulous records of
the observations
Observations
DATA ANALYSIS
Summary sheet
DATA INTERPRETATION
1. It involves 2 terms
Results
presentation of data/findings (statistics)
Discussion interpretation of data/findings
2. Things to consider when interpreting your data: