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,PENGURUSAN HALAL, BAHAGIAN PENYELIDIKAN

JABATAN HAL EHWAL AGAMA ISLAM N SEMBILAN


NO TEL : 06-7673207 NO. FAX : 06-7673485
EMAIL : halalnegeri9@gmail.com

Introduction
2. MS 2200:2008
3. Scope
4. Normative references
5. Definitions
6. Compliance/Requirements
7. Halal Certificates
8. Halal Certification mark
9. Conclusion
10.QA
1.

INTRODUCTION

AL-QURAN

O you who have believed, do not prohibit the good things


which Allah has made lawful to you and do not transgress.
Indeed, Allah does not like transgressors (87) And eat of
what Allah has provided for you [which is] Halal and Good.
And fear Allah , in whom you are believers (88)
(Al Maaidah)

AL-QURAN

The Muslim consumers need


Consumers products have
to be:- halal, and
- sanitary and safe in
application

Can be viewed from two


perspectives:

From

a religious point of view it is


an obligation that should be fulfilled
by every muslim

From

a business point of view it is a


good business opportunity at a
global level

Halal

: permissible based on
shariah perspectives (religious, faith
and spiritual)

Thoyyiban

: Good and Wholesome


(quality, safety, hygienic, sanitary,
nutritious, authentic - claims)

The

global market for cosmetics


&personal care ~ US$150 billion (in 2004)
Asia is the leading region in skin care
consumption ~ US$17.4 billion (in 2004)
Malaysia RM3.2 billion in 2005 skin
care accounts for 24% (RM 788 M)
By 2010 the global cosmetics demand is
US 190 billion with 5% annual growth.

1. Scope
2. Normative References
3. Definitions
4. Requirements
5. Compliance
6. Halal Certificates
7. Halal Certification Mark

Practical guidelines for halal cosmetics and


personal care
It is a basic requirement for cosmetic and
personal care industry & trade or business in
Malaysia
Should be used together with the Guidelines for
i. Control of Cosmetic Products in Malaysia and
ii. Guidelines on Cosmetic Good Manufacturing
Practice (GMP) by the National Pharmaceutical
Control Bureau (NPCB).

Guidelines for Control of Cosmetic


Products in Malaysia, National
Pharmaceutical Control Bureau(NPCB)
Guidelines for Cosmetic Good
Manufacturing Practice, National
Pharmaceutical Control Bureau(NPCB)
MS 1500, Halal Food Production,
preparation, handling & storage
General guidelines

i. Halal
ii. Shariah law
iii. Cosmetic and personal care
iv. Halal cosmetic and personal
care
v. Najs

Halal

Things or actions permitted by Shariah law.


Shariah

Law
Means the laws of Islam in the Mazhab of
Shafie or the laws of Islam in any of the other
Mazhabs of Maliki, Hambali and Hanafi which
are approved by the Yang di Pertuan Agong
to be in force in the Federal Territory or the
Ruler of any State to be in force in the state
or fatwa approved by the Islamic Authority

Najs
things that are themselves not permissible such as dog
and pig (khinzir) and all its derivatives, blood and
carrion;
things that are contaminated with things that are najs;
things that come into direct contact with things that are
najs;
any liquid and objects discharged from the orifices of
human beings or animals such as urine, placenta,
excrement, blood, vomit, pus, sperm and ova of pigs
and dogs (milk, sperm and ova of human and other
animals are not najs); and
" carrion or halal animals that are not slaughtered
according to Shariah law.

Halal Cosmetic and personal care products


Permitted under Shariah law and fulfill the following conditions:
a) No human parts or ingredients derived from there of;
b) do not comprise of or contain any parts or substances derived from
animals forbidden to Muslims by Shariah law, to use or to
consume or from halal animal which are not slaughtered
according to Shariah law;
c) do not contain any materials or genetically modified organisms
(GMO) which are decreed as najs according to Shariah law;
d) is not prepared, processed, manufactured or stored using any
equipment that is contaminated with things that are najs according
to Shariah law;
e) during its preparation, processing or manufacturing the product is
not in contact and shall be segregated from any materials that do
not meet the requirements stated in items a), b) or c); and
f) do not harm the consumer or the user.

Placenta
Human placenta is the lining of the womb that
is expelled after birth
It rich in nutrients because the placenta is
where the fetus receives nourishment. Human
placenta cosmetics are believed to have many
benefits for the skin.
When placenta was first used in cosmetics,
manufacturers believed that the human
placenta promoted the stimulation of tissue
growth and removes wrinkles.
Products with human placenta extracts have
been proven to be more effective than those
with animal placenta extracts.

Hyaluronic Acid

Is found the connective


tissues of human & animals
Most hyaluronic acid
supplements are made of
rooster combs.

Protein Hydrolysate

Human placental protein


comprises protein derived from
human placentas. Potential issues
on the usage of human placental
enzymes.
Protein hydrolysates, placenta.
Substance obtained by acidic,
alkine, or enzymatic hydrolysis of
placenta composed primarily of
amino acids, peptides, and
proteins.

Elastin

INCI name:HYDROLYZED ELASTIN


Alternative names : Elastin,
Hydrolisiert

Cosmetic by National Pharmaceutical Control


Bureau (NPCB, Malaysia)
Any substance or preparation intended to be
placed in contact with various external parts of
the human body (epidermis, hair system, nails,
lips and external genital organs) or with teeth
and the mucous membranes of the oral cavity,
with a view exclusively or mainly to cleaning
them, perfuming them, changing their
appearance and/or correcting body odors and/or
protecting them or keeping them in good
condition.

Hair
Skin

Teeth and
mucous
membrane

Lips

Nail

Functions

To correct
To clean
change
Body odors
appearance

To Protect

To
their

To Perfumes

Cosmetics

Drugs/medicine

temporary action

Permanent or drastic effect

Improvement of skin texture

Healing or curative aspects

Regularly use to ensure product


effectiveness

To be used restrictively because


of the potency of the treatment

Focus on beauty and skin texture


improvement

Focus to treat or heal local area


affected

No medicinal or therapeutic
claimed

COSMETICS CLASSIFICATION
ACCORDING TO USAGE AND AREA OF
APPLICATION

SKIN CARE
MAKEUP (COLOR COSMETIC)
BODY
FRAGRANCE
HAIR CARE
ORAL CARE

SKIN CARE
COSMETICS
Used

to protect the skin from


harmful effect of ultraviolet radiation
and oxidation
Clean the skin
Preserve the skins moisture balance
and stimulates skin metabolism
Covers the face and eye
Prevention from acne and aging

SKIN CARE COSMETICS EXAMPLE

Basic skin care: face cleanser, toner,


moisturizer
Additional skin care: scrub, packs and
masks
Treatment products: containing essences
which consists of active ingredients for
anti-aging, skin-whitening, anti-wrinkle
Sun protection
Shaving cosmetics: shaving gel/foam,
after shaving cologne

MAKEUP (COLOR
COSMETICS)

Make the user more beautiful


Protect their skin and have a
physiological effect on them
Regarding the physiological effect,
makeup cosmetics give the wearer a
more definite feeling
Make them more enthusiastic about
doing things and feel good because
putting on makeup is fun
Give a sense of satisfaction to women
who want to change their appearance.

MAKEUP (COLOR
COSMETICS)

Face powder & pressed powder:


compact, loose powder
Foundation: cake-type, oil-based,
O/W emulsion, W/O emulsion
Lipstick & rouge
Eye makeup: eyeliner, mascara, eye
shadow, eyebrow cosmetics
Manicure preparations: nail enamel,
enamel remover, nail treatment

BODY CARE COSMETICS

Application

to the body incorporate


the widest range of products.
They are used on different part of
the body to make the body shape
more beautiful.

BODY CARE COSMETICS

Body lotion/moisturizer
Body shampoo, soap
Suncare products: sunscreen cosmetics, suntan cosmetics
Hand care products: moisturizing cream, hand cream & lotion
Deodorant cosmetics: roll-on type (lotion), powder, spray,
stick
Bleach & depilatories: for armpit hair, as well as hair from
legs and arms eg. Discoloring products, de-hairing products
Bath preparations: bath oil, bath preparation containing
inorganic salts (found in hot spring), containing medicinal
plants, bubble bath
Insect repellants: to prevent user form mosquito bites and
other insect bites eg. Spray, cream

FRAGRANCE
Perfumes

are used both to beautify the


wearer and give attractive scents to
cosmetics thereby creating an internal
feeling of beauty and inner wellbeing.
Fragrance products are those focuses
on fragrance and include perfume, eau
de parfum, eau de cologne, fragranced
powder and perfumed soap.

Example

of fragrances:

Name of ester

fragrance

methyl-4-phenyl-2butanol

Lily

Isoamyl acetate

Banana

ethyl butyrate

Strawberry

Methyl butyrate

Apple

Benzyl butyrate

Cherry

Benzyl acetate

Peach

Hair gel

Hair bleach

Hair tonic

Hair spray

Hair color

4.1 Sources of halal cosmetic and personal


care
4.2 Cleanliness in the preparation and
handling of materials or cosmetic products
4.3 Other aspects in preparation of materials
for cosmetic and personal care
4.4 Devices, utensils, machines and
processing aids
4.5 Packaging and labelling
4.6 Other requirements
4.7 Legal requirements

General specifications of cosmetics raw


materials, ingredients and additives are:
Effective for intended use
Easy to add in the product
Stable in formulation
Do not react with other ingredients
Easily-obtained supply
Raw

materials for cosmetics include natural


compounds, synthetic compounds and
biosynthetic materials.

Land and aquatic animal


Sources derived from halal

land animals
and slaughtered according to Syariah
law are halal. Sources derived from land
animals fur, hair and related materials
which were harvested whilst the animals
are still alive are also considered halal.
Sources derived from eggs that are from
the animal which are not najis are halal
All aquatic animals that are halal for
consumption can be the sources for
cosmetic and personal care.

Plant and microorganisms


Sources derived from plant and
microorganisms on land, air and water
are all halal for use except those that
are hazardous and/or najis.

Soil and water


All sources from the soil and water
and its by-products (including
minerals) are halal except for those
that are hazardous and/or mixed with
materials that are decreed as najis.

Alcohol
Materials for cosmetic and personal care that contain alcohol
excluding alcoholic drinks (khamar), unfermented grape is
permissible.
Synthetic
Materials for cosmetic and personal care produced synthetically
are halal except those that are hazardous and/or mixed with
materials that are decreed as najs.
All materials must not cause damage to human health when
applied under normal foreseeable conditions of use.

4.2.1 Includes personal hygiene, clothing,


appliances and processing areas for
producing materials or products for
cosmetic and personal care.
4.2.2 Free from najs, dirt, microorganisms
and any other contaminants which are
harmful. Employees and visitors shall wear
proper attire and should use specific
appliances according to the regulations by
the competent authority such as National
Pharmaceutical Control Bureau.

Materials

for cosmetic and personal


care shall also be prepared according
to other aspects which are contained
in the Guidelines for Control of
Cosmetic Products in Malaysia and
Guidelines on Cosmetic Good
Manufacturing Practice, National
Pharmaceutical Control Burea.

a)
b)

c)

Processing lines, tools and utensils shall be


dedicated for halal production only ;
The product or its ingredients do not
contain any components or product of
animals that are non-halal by shariah law or
product of animals that are not slaughtered
according to shariah law;
The product does not contain anything in
any quantity that is decreed as najs by
shariah law;

d) The product or its ingredients are safe and


not harmful;
e) The product is prepared, processed or
manufactured using equipment and
facilities that are free from contamination
with najs; and
f) During its preparation, processing,
packaging, storage or transportation, it
shall be physically separated from any
other food that does not meet the
requirements specified in items a), b), c),
d) and/or e) or any other things that are
decreed as najs by shariah law.

4.5.1 Devices, utensils, machines and


processing aids used for processing halal
cosmetic and personal care shall not be made
of or contain any materials that are decreed as
najs by shariah law and shall be used only for
halal cosmetic and personal care.
4.5.2 Devices, utensils and machines which
were previously used or in contact with najs almughallazah shall be washed and ritually
cleansed (dibagh) as required by shariah law
(see Annex A)

4.5.3 In case of converting najs al-mughallazah


line or processing line containing najs almughallazah into halal production line, the line
shall be washed and ritually cleansed (dibagh)
as required by shariah law (see Annex A).
This procedure shall be supervised and verified
by the competent Islamic Authority. Upon
conversion, the line shall be operated for halal
cosmetic and personal care only.
Repetition in converting the line to najs almughallazah line and back to halal line, shall
not be permitted.

4.6.1 Halal cosmetic and personal care


shall be packed according to the
following requirements:
a) Packaging raw materials not najs;
b) Equipment used not contaminated
with najs;
c) Process is physically separated from
things not following a) or b) or other
najs; and
d) Packaging raw materials not

4.6.2 Process clean and hygienic.


4.6.3 Labelling material non-hazardous and
halal.
4.6.4 Container marked legibly and indelibly, or
label attached to container, information
consistent with labelling requirements in
Guidelines for Control of Cosmetic Products in
Malaysia, National Pharmaceutical Control
Bureau.
4.6.5 Labelling and advertising shall not
contravene with the principles of shariah law
and shall not display indecent elements which
are against shariah law.

Other requirements in MS 1500 shall be


adhered to, as below:
Management responsibility
Premise
Hygiene, sanitation, safety
Storage, transportation, display, sale

The product shall in other aspects


comply with legislation including
other relevant requirements
currently in force in Malaysia.

For product deemed to comply with this


standard, it shall comply with Clause 4
(Requirements) of this standard. This shall
be verified through site inspection as
deemed necessary by the competent
authority.

The halal certificates shall be issued by the


relevant Islamic Authority in Malaysia.

Each product, upon approval by the relevant


Islamic Authority, may be marked with the
halal certification , mark of that authority
provided the product conforms to the
requirements of this standard.

THANK YOU

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