Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Vitiated air
Human activity
Chemical changes
CO2 & O2
At rest 0.7 cu ft CO2 /hr/per person
Comfort zones
Comfortable thermal conditions are those under which a
person can maintain normal balance between production
and loss of heat, at normal body temperature and without
sweating.
Corrected effective temperature deg C
1. Pleasant and cool----------------------------------------------- 20
2. Comfortable and cool-------------------------------------------20-25
3. Comfortable-------------------------------------------------------25-27
4. Hot and uncomfortable-----------------------------------------27-28
5. Extremely hot-----------------------------------------------------28 +
6. Intolerably hot----------------------------------------------------30 +
Ventilation
Definition :Replacement of vitiated air &
control of incoming air with regard
to its temperature, humidity &
purity.
Ventilation
Standards of ventilation: Cubic space- Min. 300-3000 cu. ft /hr/per
Air change Living room-2-3 /hr
Work rooms & Assemblies 4-6 /hr
Ventilation
Natural
Types of ventilation:Mechanical
Natural
The windPerflation
Aspiration
Cross Ventilation
Ventilation
Natural
DiffusionPasses
Ventilation
Mechanical
Exhaust ventilation In halls, auditoriums,
Industries etc.
Ventilation
Mechanical
Plenum ventilation (Propultion)
Ventilation
Mechanical
Balanced ventilation (Combination)
Exhaust + Plenum
Ventilation
Mechanical
Air conditioning
Simultaneous control of factors
Physical & Chemical
Temperature, humidity, movement,
distribution, dust, bacteria, odour & toxic gase
Affect human health
Ventilation
Place
Industries ,
hospitals ,
operation theatre
Process
Filter
distribution
vapour
saturation
removal of excess
moisture
heating
at desired temperature
Air conditioning
Difference in Outside temp & inside temp <20*C
Desirable 10 15 *C