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START UP
HOME POSITION
PART
SETUP
Setup of
the raw
stock inCONSIDERATIONS
the holding device requires
tooling, such as parallels or clamps to position the
blank stock accurately. Care must always be taken to
position the stock as level and firmly held as possible
to produce a rigid setup which will reduce chatter,
increase operator safety, and produce higher quality
parts. Accuracy of the finished part will rely partially on
the accuracy of the setup, including parallelism of the
vise, fixtures or jigs, and origin setting and tool length
offset(TLO) procedures.
Proper procedures must also be followed throughout
the production run. Machine maintenance, coolant and
oil levels and the sharpness of tools must be
continually monitored.
The Tool Length Offset value is the distance from the tip
of the tool with the spindle in the home position, to the
Z0 plane. TLOs must be set for each tool used in the
current job. They can be set using a height gage,
reference tool, fixture location, or on the stock to be
machined. Once the values are determined, they are
stored in the controller for use during program
operation.
8
PROGRAM LOADING