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By:
Abhishek Biswas
Souvik Jana
Ritwik Bhattacharyya
Petroleum
Fossil fuel
coal
natural gas
biomass
Energy
resources
hydro
Renewable
wind
solar
marine
energy
sources.
Nuclear
uranium
Climate change
Energy independence
Renewable
-
No fuel-price volatility
Turbines can be categorized into two classes based on the orientation of the
rotor:
1. Vertical Axis
2. Horizontal Axis
(e.g. water
pumping, telecom
sites, icemaking)
Intermediate
(10-250 kW)
Village Power
Hybrid Systems
Distributed
Power
A = R2
Wind Turbine
lift
drag
BIG.
= low
= medium
<10 degrees
= High
Stall!!
Drag Design
For the drag design, the
wind pushes the blades
out of the way.
Drag powered wind
turbines are characterized
by slower rotational speed
and high torque
capability.
They are useful for the
pumping, sawing or
grinding
13
Lift Design
Airfoil Shape
Just like the wings of an
airplane, wind turbine
blades use the airfoil
shape to create lift and
maximize efficiency.
The phenomena
Tip-Speed Ratio
Where,
R
TSR=
V
=rotationalspeedinradians/sec
R=RotorRadius
V=WindFreeStreamVelocity
Betz Limit
Tail vanes
Downwind turbines
BEARING CLAMP
ROTOR HUB
NOSE
Number of Blades
Blade Composition
THANK YOU