(deuterium and tritium) into a heavy atomic nucleus (he) when energy . Thermonuclear reaction, or nuclear fusion reaction, is a promising new energy source. Participation in the nuclear reaction of light atomic nuclei, such as hydrogen (h), deuterium and tritium, lithium, and so on from the heat of the kinetic energy of the movement for the necessary as a result of the fusion reaction (see nuclear fusion).
Thermonuclear
reaction is the basis of the
h-bomb explosion, which can result in large amounts in souvenirs qantity, but there is currently no way to take advantage of it. If you can make the thermonuclear reaction to a certain constraints area, based on people's intentions to make, production and
You
can implement controlled
thermonuclear reaction. This is currently in a pilot study on a great challenge. Controlled thermonuclear reaction is the basis for the fusion reactor. Fusion reactor has been successfully, it is possible to provide the most clean and inexhaustible energy.
Nuclear
fusion is uh quality small Atomic,
mainly refers to deuteration or tritium, under certain conditions, such as ultra high temperature and high pressure), the atomic center each other polymerization occurred, generate a new quality heavier nuclei, with huge energy released by a nuclear reaction. The atomic center contains huge changes in the energy, the atomic center (the atomic center changes from one to another yadra) often with energy release.
If
the weight of the atomic center changes an
atomic nucleus, called nuclear fission, such as the atomic bomb; if this is a change from light yadra atomic center, called the nuclear fusion, such as the Sun heating source of energy. Compared to nuclear fission, fusion could hardly be brought about by radioactive contamination, and so on environmental issues, and the raw materials can be directly taken from the water of deuteration, almost inexhaustible resource, source is the ideal way of energy
Humans
have been able to implement an
uncontrolled nuclear fusion, such as the explosion of the h-bomb. But if you want to energy can be effective utilization, human beings must be able to reasonably control nuclear fusion pace and scope of the continued and smooth, implementing energy output. Scientists are studying how to control the nuclear fusion, but now it seems that is still a long way to go.
Nuclear fusion power generation is the importance of the
early 21st century technology, mainly for the fusion fuel heated to more than 100 million degrees at high temperature, let it produced nuclear fusion, and then take advantage of heat energy. But scientists found no single type of container can accommodate 100 million degrees, so scientists figured out magnetic container technology, is placed on the micro hydrogen bombs around the powerful magnetic field, high temperature material constraints to live, but another question scientists, if you are using magnetic container, will need a minimum of 100 million tonnes of magnet
So
scientists think of magnetic field strong
electromagnet, but using the elektromagneter also requires at least 1 million tons, which can be stumped scientists, after 40 years of hard work, scientists have discovered superconductors have particularly strong magnetic field, efficiency is a magnet for tens of thousands of times, so the early 21st century formal nuclear fusion power station built