English Project

Natanael Charisma
1B/13
Niki Sakresna TMK
1B/16
Jennifer Ongko

TMK

THE INTRODUCING OF HAIRDRYER

Pengering rambut (hair-

dryer)

DEFINITION

Ablowdryerorhair dryeris anelectromechanicaldevice

designed to blow normal or hotairover damphair, in order
toacceleratetheevaporationof water particles and dry the
hair. Blowdryers allow better control over the shape and
style of hair, by accelerating and controlling the formation
of temporaryhydrogen bondsinside each strand. These
hydrogen bonds are very powerful (allowing for stronger
hair shaping than even the sulfur bonds formed
bypermanent waving products), but are temporary and
extremely vulnerable tohumidity. They disappear with a
single washing of the hair.

THE OUTSIDE COMPONENTS OF HAIRDRYER

part of hair dryer

PART

FUNCTION

Cover

This Protects all the internal parts of the Hair dryer.

Side Cover

It protects the Motor and acts as a vent for the inflow of air.It also prevents people from touching
the motor accidentally.

Nozzle

This concentrates the flow of air in a particular direction.

Motor

Its mainfunctionis to turn the fan found inside of the dryer

Fan

It blows air over the heating coils

SYSTEM OF HAIRDRYER

1.

2.
3.
4.

5.

A hair dryer needs only two parts to generate the

blast of hot air that dries your hair:
a simple motor-driven fan
a heating element
Hair dryers use the motor-driven fan and the
heating element to transform electric energy
intoconvective heat. The whole mechanism is
really simple:
When you plug in the hair dryer and turn the switch
to "on," current flows through the hair dryer.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.
6.

The circuit first supplies power to the heating element. In most

hair dryers, this is a bare, coiled wire, but in models that are
more expensive there can be fancier materials in action, like a
tourmaline-infused ceramic coating.
The current then makes the smallelectric motorspin, which
turns the fan.
The airflow generated by the fan is directed down the barrel of
the hairdryer, over and through the heating element.
As the air flows over and through the heated element, the
generated heat warms the air byforced convection.
The hot air streams out the end of the barrel.
Now that we've got the heat, read on to find out how the hair
dryer gets that heat moving.

THE IMPORTANT COMPONENTS OF HAIRDRYER/THE INSIDE

COMPONENT OF HAIRDRYER

Bagian-bagian pengering rambut

1.
2.

3.

Motor
Elemen
Pemanas
(heatimg
Element)
Kipas
(blower)

Bagian-bagian (komponen)
penting pengering rambut
1.

2.

3.

Kabel Power biasanya terdiri dari tusuk kontak

untuk kesumber listrik dan kontra steker untuk
ke terminal peralatan.
Swicth atau saklar berfungsi untuk menjalankan
motor dan elemen pemanas. Komponen ini
mempunyai tiga posisi on , motor bekerja dan
panas dapat diatur pada posisi sedang atau
panas sekali. Saklar ini ditempatkan pada
pegangan pengering rambut sehingga mudah
dioperasikan
Motor, berfungsi untuk memutar kipas dan
menghebuskan udara panas. Motor
menggunakan kutub permanen sedang rotornya
sama dengan rotor motor DC

4. Baling-baling kipas berfungsi untuk meniup udara dalam

peralatan agar keluar.
5. Elemen pemanas, berfungsi semagai sumber panas yang
terdiri dari
kawat nikelin yang dilitkan pada bahan isolasi mika tahan
panas.
6. Thermostat berfungsi sebagai pengaman elemen pemanas
yang
terletak pada rumah elemen pemanas
7. Bodi sebagai pelindung bagian dalam komponen dan
elemen
pemanas. Pada bagian ini terdapat saklardan terminal untuk
kabel
tenaga

Gambar bukaan pengering rambut

HOW TO MAINTAIN OF HAIRDRYER

Perawatan alat pengering rambut

Komponen-komponen dalam pengering rambut,

sering dikotori debu dan rontokan rambut/lepasan
rambut. Selama pengering rambut dipakai, debu
dan helai rambut masuk ke dalam pengering
melalui lubang udara
Agar pengering rambut awet perlu dilakukan
perawatan secara periodik yaitu dengan jalam
membersihkan dan melumasi bagian dari
komponen
Sebelum melakukan perawatan langkah pertama
yang harus dilakukan adalah membebaskan
pengering rambut dari sumber teganga dengan
jalan melepas kontak

THANK YOU FOR YOUR

ATTENTION