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AUTOSYS
AutoSys is an automated job control system for
scheduling, monitoring, and reporting. These jobs can
reside on any AutoSys-configured machine that is attached
to a network.
An AutoSys job is any single command, executable,
script,or Windows batch file. Each AutoSys job definition
contains a variety of qualifying attributes,including the
conditions specifying when and where a job should be run.
Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
As with most control systems, there are many ways to
correctly define and implement jobs. It is likely that the
way you utilize AutoSys to address your distributed
computing needs will evolve over time. As you become
more familiar with both the features of AutoSys and the
characteristics of your own jobs, you will also refine your
use of AutoSys.
However, before you install and use AutoSys, it is
important to understand the basic AutoSys system, its
components, and how these components work together.
Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
In the AutoSys environment, a job is a single action that
can be performed on a valid AutoSys client machine. On
UNIX, this action can be any single command or shell
script, and on Windows, this action can be any single
command,executable, or batch file. In addition, job
definitions include a set of qualifying attributes.
Using the AutoSys Graphical User Interface (GUI).
Using the AutoSys Job Information Language (JIL)
through a command-line interface.
Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
The following are the main AutoSys system components:
Event server (AutoSys database)
Event processor
Remote agent

Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
EVENT SERVER
The event server or AutoSys database (the RDBMS) is the
data repository for all system information and events as
well as all job, monitor, and report definitions.Event server
refers to the database where all the AutoSys information,
events,and job definitions are stored.AutoSys can be
configured to run using two databases, or dual-event
servers.This feature provides complete redundancy.
Therefore, if you lose one event server due to hardware,
software, or network problems, AutoSys operations can
continue on the second event server without loss of
information or functionality.
Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
EVENT PROCESSOR : The event processor is the heart of
AutoSys; it interprets and processes all the events it reads
from the AutoSys database. Sometimes called the
event_demon, the event processor is the program, running
either as a UNIX process or as a Windows service that
actually runs AutoSys. It schedules and starts jobs. After you
start it, the event processor continually scans the database for
events to be processed. When it finds one, it checks whether
the event satisfies the starting conditions for any job in the
database. Based on this information, the event processor first
determines what actions are to be taken, then instructs the
appropriate remote agent process to perform the actions.
Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
REMOTE AGENT
On a UNIX machine, the remote agent is a temporary
process started by the event processor to perform a specific
task on a remote (client) machine. On a Windows machine,
the remote agent is a Windows service running on a
remote (client) machine that is directed by the event
processor to perform specific tasks. The remote agent starts
the command specified for a given job, sends running and
completion information about a task to the event server,
then exits. If the remote agent is unable to transfer the
information, it waits and tries again until it can
successfully communicate with the database.
Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS

Classification: GE Pub

AUTOSYS
AutoSys Machines : From a hardware perspective, the
AutoSys architecture is composed of the following two types of
machines attached to a network:
Server Machine
The AutoSys server is the machine on which the event processor, the
event server (database), or both, reside. In a basic configuration, both
the event processor and the event server reside on the same machine.
Client Machine
The AutoSys client is the machine on which the remote agent software
resides, and where AutoSys jobs are to be run. A remote agent must be
installed on the server machine, and it can also be installed on separate
physical client machines.
Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
AutoSys Instance
An AutoSys instance is one licensed version of AutoSys software
running as an AutoSys server with one or more clients, on a single
machine or on multiple machines. An AutoSys instance is defined by
the instance ID, which is a capitalized three-letter identifier defined by
the $AUTOSERV environment variable. An instance uses its own event
server and event processor and operates independently of other
AutoSys instances.
You may want to install multiple AutoSys instances. For example, you
may want to have one instance for production and another for
development. Multiple instances can run on the same machine, and
can schedule jobs on the same machines without interfering or
affecting the other instances.
Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Job types:
File Watcher Jobs - A file watcher job is similar to a command job. However, instead
of starting a user-specified command on a client machine, it starts a process that
monitors for the existence and size of a specific operating system file. When that file
reaches a certain minimum size, and is no longer growing in size, the file watcher job
completes successfully, indicating that the file has arrived.
Command Jobs The command can be a shell script or an executable program.
When this type of job is run, the result is the execution of a specified command on a
client machine.
Box Jobs - In the Autosys environment, the box job (or box) is a container of other jobs.
A box job can be used to organize and control process flow. The box itself performs no
actions, although it can trigger other jobs to run. An important feature of this type of job
is that boxes can be put inside of other boxes.

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Job Attributes:
Command Job Attributes : Job Name, Command, Machine name, Starting
Conditions.

File Watcher Job Attributes : Job Name, File Name to Watch For, Machine Name,
Starting Conditions

Box Job Attributes: Job name, Starting Conditions

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Job States:
Job State

Status

INACTIVE

The job has not yet been processed. Either the job has never been run, or its
status was intentionally altered to turn offits previous completion status

ACTIVATED

The top-level box that this job is in is now in the RUNNING state, but the job
itself has not started yet.

STARTING

The event processor has initiated the start job procedure with the RA
(Resource Allocation).

RUNNING

The job is running. If the job is a box job, this value simply means that the
jobs within the box may be started (other conditions permitting). If it is a
command or file watcher job,the value means that the process is actually
running on the remote machine.

SUCCESS

The job exited with an exit code equal to or less than themaximum exit code
for success.

FAILURE

The job exited with an exit code greater than the maximum exit code for
success.

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Job States:
Job State

Status

TERMINATED

The job terminated while in the RUNNING state. A job can be terminated if a
user sends a KILLJOB event or if it was defined to terminate if the box it is in
failed.

RESTART

The job was unable to start due to hardware or application problems, and has
been scheduled to restart.

QUE_WAIT

The job can logically run (that is, all the starting conditions have been met),
but there are not enough machine resources available.

ON_HOLD

This job is on hold and will not be run until it receives the JOB_OFF_HOLD
event.

ON_ICE

This job is removed from all conditions and logic, but is still defined to
Autosys. Operationally, this condition is like deactivating the job. It will
remain on ice until it receives the JOB_OFF_ICE event.

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
ON HOLD

Job A

ON ICE

Force Start Job

Job A

Job B

On Hold

Job B

Job C

Will Not Run

Job C

Classification: GE Pub

Force Start Job

On Ice

Will Run

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AUTOSYS
JIL ( Job Information Language)
Command Job
insert_job: eedhnonemplc

job_type: c

command: echo adding jobs into box job


machine: UPCLT2D08
owner: 100790@GECISCGW
description: our first autosys job
permission:
std_out_file: c\:\temp\stdoutfile.txt
std_err_file: c\:\temp\stderrfile.txt
alarm_if_fail: 1

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
insert_job: training_box_1

job_type: b

owner: 100790@GECISCGW

Box Jobs

description: our first box job"


alarm_if_fail: 1

insert_job: cmd_job1

training_box_1
job_type: c

box_name: training_box_1
command: echo cmd_job1 inside the box
machine: UPCLT2D08

cmd_job1

owner: 100790@GECISCGW
alarm_if_fail: 1

insert_job: cmd_job2

job_type: c

box_name: training_box_1
command: echo cmd_job2

inside the box

machine: UPCLT2D08
owner: 100790@GECISCGW

Classification: GE Pub

condition: success(cmd_job1)
alarm_if_fail: 1

cmd_job2

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AUTOSYS
File Watcher Job
insert_job: EOD_watch
job_type: f
machine: tibet
watch_file: /tmp/EOD_trans_file
watch_interval: 60
watch_file_min_size: 50000

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
JIL Sub-commands
insert_job

Inserting a new job.

update_job

Updating characteristics of existing job.

delete_job

Deleting the job from Autosys.

delete_box

Deleting box job from Autosys along with the


container jobs.

override_job

Doing a one-time override of the job.

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Calendars:
Calendars are defined using the Calendar defn
Window from the Unix GUI. It looks something
like shown here.
insert_job: eedhpittoic
type : c
command: /usr/home/something.bat
start_times:

10:00, 18:00, 23:00

run_calendar: working_days
exclude_calendar: gecis_holidays
Std_out_file: /usr/home/log/eedhpittoic.out
Std_err_file: /usr/home/log/eedhpittoic.err

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
autocal

Starts the Graphical Calendar Utility

autocons

Starts the Autosys Operator Console

autoflags -

Shows information about Autosys and system configuration.


gcoasys01:autocorp:COP $ autoflags -a
_G3 SOLAR ORA 4.0 _0208 831256fa gcoasys01

autoping

Verifies that the various AutoSys communication facilities


are correctly configured and functioning.
AutoPinging Machine [corpp076]
AutoPing WAS SUCCESSFUL!
AutoPinging Machine [corpp101]
AutoPing WAS SUCCESSFUL!
AutoPinging Machine [corpt067]
AutoPing WAS SUCCESSFUL!

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
autorep

One of the most important commands. Reports information about a


job, jobs within boxes, machines, and machine status. Also
reports information about job overrides and global variables.

gcoasys01:autocorp:COP $ autorep -j epy08b444s01 -d


Job Name
Last Start
Last End
ST Run Pri/Xit
____________________________ ________________ ________________ __ _______ ___
epy08b444s01

07/16/2004 16:13 07/16/2004 16:13 SU 2186141/1

Status/[Event] Time
Ntry ES ProcessTime
Machine
-------------- ------------------- -- -- ------------------- ------[STARTJOB]
07/16/2004 16:12:39 0 PD 07/16/2004 16:12:49
STARTING
07/16/2004 16:12:55 1 PD 07/16/2004 16:13:07 corpgen01
RUNNING
07/16/2004 16:13:00 1 PD 07/16/2004 16:13:13 corpgen01
[COMMENT]
07/16/2004 16:13:08 0 PD 07/16/2004 16:14:51
<ADAPTER: PeopleSoft
HOME: PSP2
Job: epy08b444s01/13377 PAY008>
SUCCESS
07/16/2004 16:13:38 1 PD 07/16/2004 16:14:57
autorep j epy08b444s01 r 1 d
autorep j epy08b444s01 r 2 d
autorep j epy08b444s01

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
autorep -

Also used for seeing the JIL of a job.


autorep j jobname q
autorep j ALL q
autorep j jobname q > file1.jil
jil <file1.jil

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
autosyslog

-Displays the Event Processor and Remote Agent Log Files


autosyslog -e
tail -f $AUTOUSER/out/event_demon.$AUTOSERV

*** To break out type control-c (^c) ***


[1] [07:36:11.524291] EVENT: CHANGE_STATUS STATUS: STARTING
JOB: ige2
0-bx17b-suces-dj_artfol
[3] [07:36:22.829993] EVENT: CHANGE_STATUS STATUS: RUNNING
JOB: ige2
0-bx27b-ru_busnew
[2] [07:36:23.356991] EVENT: CHANGE_STATUS STATUS: RUNNING
JOB: ige2
0-bx11b-cp_images
[1] [07:36:23.931923] EVENT: CHANGE_STATUS STATUS: RUNNING
JOB: ige2
0-bx17b-suces-dj_artfol
[3] [e250 connected for ige250-bx27b-sync-ru_busnew]
[2] [e250 connected for ige250-bx11b-sync-cp_images]
[1] [07:36:30.221918] EVENT: SET_GLOBAL
GLOBAL: e250-bx04a-method = succe
s
[2] [07:36:35.148583] EVENT: CHANGE_STATUS STATUS: STARTING
JOB: ige2
0-bx27b-sync-ru_busnew

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
chase

chk_auto_up

Chase checks if the jobs and remote agents are still running.
E.g

chase A E

Checks if the RDBMS and EP are running

gcoasys01:autogep:GEP $ chk_auto_up
______________________________________________________________________________
[1] Attempting (1) to Connect with Database: gep1.corporate.ge.com
[1] *** Have Connected successfully with Database: gep1.corporate.ge.com. ***
______________________________________________________________________________
Connected with Event Server: gep1.corporate.ge.com
Checking Machine: gcoasys01
Primary Event Processor is RUNNING on machine: gcoasys01
Checking Machine: gcoasys02
No Event Processor is RUNNING on machine: gcoasys02

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
eventor

Starts the Event Processor


eventor f -q

in

meaning

-f Specifies that the Event Processor should be brought up


the foreground, and that all of its output should be sent to
the display from which the command was issued.
-q Specifies that eventor should run in quiet mode,
that after the Event Processor has been started, eventor
should not execute the tail f command on the
event_demon log file.

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
job_depends

Reports information about the dependencies and


conditions of a job.
job_depends c d -t J jobname
-c Current Condition Status. Prints out the current
state of a job and its job dependency
-d Dependencies Only. Prints out the starting
conditions for a job.
-t Time Dependencies. Prints out the starting
conditions for a job.

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
Autosys Commands
sendevent

Sends events to AutoSys for a variety of purposes,


including starting or stopping AutoSys jobs, stopping
the Event Processor, and putting a job on hold.

sendevent E JOB_ON_ICE j eedhnonemplc


sendevent E JOB_OFF_ICE j eedhnonemplc
sendevent E JOB_ON_HOLD j eedhnonemplc
sendevent E JOB_OFF_HOLD j eedhnonemplc
sendevent E FORCE_STARTJOB j eedhnonemplc
sendevent E KILLJOB j eedhnonempc
sendevent E CHANGE_STATUS j eedhnonemplc s SUCCESS
sendevent E CHANGE_STATUS j eedhnonemplc s INACTIVE

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS
JIL Machine Definitions.
insert_machine: vm123
type: n
machine: UPCLT2D08
max_load: 50
machine: UPCLT2D05
max_load: 30
machine: getraining1
max_load: 100
update_job: ak_lb_box1 job_type: b
owner: 100790@GECISCGW
command: echo hello there
permission:
description: "ex 3-4"
alarm_if_fail: 1
update_job: ak_lb1 job_type: c
box_name: ak_lb_box1
machine: vm123
job_load: 10
priority: 1
owner: 100790@GECISCGW
command: notepad.exe
permission:
description: "ex 3-4"
alarm_if_fail: 1

Factor : Indicates the factor to be multiplied by a real machines availabl


cycles in order to determine the relative available CPU cycles.
1 To set the factor for a very high-performance real machine, when a
scale of 0.0-1.0 is in use, you would enter:
factor: 1.0
2 To set the factor for a relatively low-performance real machine, when
a scale of 0.0-1.0 is in use, you would enter something similar to the
following:
factor: 0.4
Max_load: Indicates the maximum load (in load units) which a
machine can
reasonably handle. Load units are arbitrary values, the range
of which is
user-defined;
1 To set the max_load for a very high-performance real
machine, when a
scale of 1100 is in use, you would enter:
max_load: 100
2 To set the max_load for a relatively low-performance real
machine,
when a scale of 1100 is in use, you would enter something
similar to
the following:
max_load: 20

Classification: GE Pub

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AUTOSYS

Classification: GE Pub

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