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GAS
SOLID
LIQUIID
Pascals
principle
Archimedes
principle
Atmospheric
Bernoullis
principle
1
Concept map
Upward
Upward
buoyant
buoyant
force
force
Apparen
Apparen
tt loss
loss in
in
weight
weight
Weight
Weight of
of
liquid
liquid
displaced
displaced
F
OBJECT FLOAT
Upward Buoyant Force = Weight Of Displaced Water
= Weight of object
W
Movement
of an object
F
W
Movement
of an object
F
W
10
11
12
13
Water surface
10 cm
Thread
20 cm
10 cm
10 cm
14
An ice cube of volume 0.1 m3 floats in the water. If the density of the ice
cube is 917 kgm-3 and density of water is 1000 kgm-3, calculate the
a) buoyancy force acting on the ice cube
b) volume of ice cube above the surface of water
15
A ship with a mass of 1.2 x 10 6 kg sails from the sea to a river (fresh
water). Calculate the
a) volume of the sea water displaced by the ship if the density of the
sea water is 1030 kg m-3.
b) mass of the load need to transferred out when the ship is in fresh
water so that the volume of the displaced fresh water remain the
same with the volume of the displaced sea water. (Density of the
fresh water is 1000 kg m-3)
16
Glass tube
2 cm
Surface water
10 cm
Lead globules
17
19
20