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  • Electrolysis of Aqueous Solution: Revision

    Загружено:

    Azie Nurul Akhtar
    42 просмотров7 страниц
    Electrolysis is a process where electricity is used to break down compounds in molten or aqueous solutions into their constituent elements. There are three main factors that affect which ions are selected during electrolysis: 1) the position of ions in the electrochemical series, 2) the concentration of the electrolyte solution, and 3) the type of electrodes used. Examples are then provided of electrolysis experiments using different electrolyte solutions and electrodes to demonstrate how the selected ions and products differ depending on these three factors.

    Исходное описание:

    chemistry form 4 chapter 6

    Оригинальное название

    Revision Electrolysis

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    Electrolysis is a process where electricity is used to break down compounds in molten or aqueous solutions into their constituent elements. There are three main factors that affect which ions are selected during electrolysis: 1) the position of ions in the electrochemical series, 2) the concentration of the electrolyte solution, and 3) the type of electrodes used. Examples are then provided of electrolysis experiments using different electrolyte solutions and electrodes to demonstrate how the selected ions and products differ depending on these three factors.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    42 просмотров7 страниц

    Electrolysis of Aqueous Solution: Revision

    Загружено:

    Azie Nurul Akhtar
    Electrolysis is a process where electricity is used to break down compounds in molten or aqueous solutions into their constituent elements. There are three main factors that affect which ions are selected during electrolysis: 1) the position of ions in the electrochemical series, 2) the concentration of the electrolyte solution, and 3) the type of electrodes used. Examples are then provided of electrolysis experiments using different electrolyte solutions and electrodes to demonstrate how the selected ions and products differ depending on these three factors.

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PPT, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 7

    REVISION :

    Electrolysis of aqueous
    solution
    Electrolysis :

    A process whereby compounds in


    molten and aqueous state are
    broken down into their constituent
    elements by passing electricity
    through them

    Electrolyte
    Substance that can conduct electricity when
    they are in molten state or aqueous and
    undergoes chemical change
    Ionic compound
    Dissolve
    it in
    water

    Heat it

    Molten electrolyte
    Diagram
    :

    Diagram
    :

    Aqueous
    solution

    Electrolysis of aqueous
    solution

    3 factors affect selection of


    ions :
    1.Position of ions in
    Electrochemical Series
    2.Concentration of electrolyte
    used
    3.Type of electrodes used

    Example 1:
    Electrolysis Of Dilute Sodium
    Chloride Solution Using Carbon
    Electrode
    Ions present :
    Electrode :

    Carbo
    n
    electro
    des
    Dilut
    e
    sodiu
    m
    chlori
    de
    soluti
    on

    Ions that
    moves to
    Ion selected
    Half equation
    Observation
    Product

    Anode

    Cathode

    Example 2:
    Electrolysis Of Concentrated
    Sodium Chloride Solution Using
    Carbon Electrode
    Ions present :
    Electrode :

    Carbon
    electrode
    s
    Concent
    rated
    sodium
    chloride
    solution

    Ions that
    moves to
    Ion selected
    Half equation
    Observation
    Product

    Anode

    Cathode

    Example 2:
    Electrolysis Of dilute Copper (II)
    Sulphate Solution Using Copper
    Electrode
    Ions present :
    Electrode :

    Copper
    electrode
    s
    Dilute
    copper
    (II)
    sulphat
    e
    solution

    Ions that
    moves to
    Ion selected
    Half equation
    Observation
    Product

    Anode

    Cathode

    Electrolysis of aqueous
    solution
    3 factors affect selection of
    ions :
    Position of ions in
    Electrochemical Series
    Concentration of electrolyte
    used
    Type of electrodes used

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