A PRESENTATION ON

TURBO GENERATOR & EXCITER

BHEL HARIDWAR
Duration: 01 June,2013 to 28 June, 2013

SUBMITTED TO
PROF. O.P. ARORA (HOD)
PROF. RK MATHUR

SUBMITTED BYPRAKHAR MEHROTRA

DEPTT. OF MECHANICAL ENGG.

BHAGWANT UNIVERSITY

ABOUT BHEL
BHEL was established in 1960s in Bhopal under
Indo-Soviet agreement.
Largest engineering and manufacturing
enterprise in India.
Got 'Maharatna'status on 1 Feb,2013.
BHEL has a share of 59% in Indias total installed
generating capacity of power.
BHEL filed 351 patents and copyrights with
various organization.

BHEL IN INDIA
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Bhopal
Bangalore
Haridwar
Goindwal
Jagdishpur
Jhansi
Hyderabad
Tiruchy
Ranipet

UNITS IN BHEL HARIDWAR

BHEL
Haridwa
r
HEEP

CFFP

Defence

PCRI

MAIN PRODUCTS
Turbo Generator
Generator exciters
Motors (AC & DC)
Steam turbines
Hydro turbines
Gas turbines

TURBO-GENERATOR

Turbo generator operates on the fundamental

principles of ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION.
It converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
It is a turbine directly connected to electric generator
for the generation of electricity.
Mechanical motion is generated in turbine by using
heat.
Turbo generator rotor is filled with hydrogen gas
which is used to prevent the coil from decaying.

NOMENCLATURE OF TURBO-GENERATOR
TARI 108/46
THRI 108/44
THDF 115/59

TYPES OF GENERATOR

TARI Air Cooled Turbo Generator

Stator

Winding Indirectly Air Cooled

Rotor Winding/Stator Core Directly Air Cooled

THRI Hydrogen Cooled Turbo Generator

)
Stator

Winding Indirectly Air Cooled

)
Rotor Winding/Stator Core Directly Hydrogen Cooled

THDF Hydrogen/ Water Cooled Turbo Generator

)
Stator

Winding Directly Water Cooled

)
Rotor Winding/Stator Core - Directly Hydrogen Cooled

MAIN PARTS OF TURBO GENERATOR

Stator - Stator Frame (Fabrication & Machining)
Core Assembly - Stator Core, Core Suspension Arrangement
End Shields
Stator Winding Assembly - Stator Winding, Winding
Assembly, Connecting Bus bar
Rotor - Rotor Shaft, Rotor Wedges, Rotor Coils, Wound Rotor,
Rotor Assembly
Completing Assembly - Bearing Assembly, Shaft Seal
Assembly, Oil Catchers, Insert Cover etc
Exciter
Auxiliary System

Stator
Frame

Stator winding

EXCITATION SYSTEM

The process of generating a magnetic field by means

of an electric current is calledexcitation.
It provides power to the field windings thus produce
field for rotor.

Types of exciter:
Brush type exciter / Static excitation
Brush less exciter

BRUSH TYPE/STATIC EXCITATION

Rotor Field Winding is connected to Slip ring
mounted on Rotor.
Excitation is provided by current transfer by
contact through Carbon Brushes, Slip ring and
field lead.

BRUSH LESS EXCITATION

SYSTEM
PERMANENT MAGNETIC PILOT EXCITER
THREE PHASE MAIN EXCITER

ADVANTAGE OF BRUSH LESS EXCITER OVER BRUSH TYPE EXCITER

Eliminates Slip Rings, Brush gear and Field Breaker

Eliminates all problems associated with transfer of
current via sliding contacts
Eliminates the Hazard of changing Brushes on Load
Brush Losses are eliminated

THANK

YOU