TOURISM SUPPLY

Prepared By:
Ma'am L

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND
ACTIVITIES

TOURISM SUPPLY
result of those productive activities
that involve the provision of goods
and services required to meet tourism
demand and which are expressed in
tourism consumption

Page and Connell, 2006

SUPPLY
COMPONENTS

1. Natural Resources and Environment

Air and climate, physiography of the region,

landforms, terrain, flora, fauna, bodies of
water, beaches, natural beauty, water
supply for drinking, sanitation and similar
uses

SUPPLY
COMPONENTS

2. Built Environment

INFRASTRUCTURE

Water suply systems, sewage disposal

systems, gas lines, electrical lines, drainage
systems, communication networks

SUPERSTRUCTURE

Airports, parking lots, resorts, hotels,

museums, stores, restaurant, motel, shopping
centers

SUPPLY
COMPONENTS

3. Operating Sectors

TRANSPORTATION

ACCOMMODATION

FOOD SERVICE

ATTRACTIONS

SUPPLY
COMPONENTS

4. SPIRIT OF HOSPITALITY AND

CULTURAL RESOURCES

Social foundation of the destination

Language, customs, religions, work and

leisure-related behaviors

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND ACTIVITIES

ATTRACTIONS
physical or cultural feature of a
particular place that individual
travelers or tourists perceive as
capable of meeting one or more of
their specific leisure-related needs

CLASSIFICATION OF
ATTRACTIONS

1. Natural Attractions

2. Man-made Attractions
3. Cultural Attractions

CULTURAL
1. Tangible cultural heritage
ATTRACTIONS

Historical site

Monuments

Museum

Arts and crafts

2. Intangible cultural heritage

- Way of life
- Folklore

INTANGIBLE CULTURAL
HERITAGE
1. Way of life

Fairs and festivals

Music and arts performances

Gastronomy

2. Folklore

Tales

Music and dance

Legends

Oral history

Proverbd

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION

> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND ACTIVITIES

TRANSPORTATION
MAJOR MODES OF TRANSPORTATION

RAIL

ROAD

WATER

AIR

RAIL
1. Long-Distance Train Services
2. High-Speed Train Services
3. Inter-City Train Services
4. Branch Line Trains
5. Commuter Trains

ROAD
1. Car
2. Coach
3. Bicycle

WATER
1. Cruise
2. Amphibian
3. Boat

AIR
1. Scheduled Airlines

Carriers that operate on a fixed timetable

2. Non-scheduled Airlines
- Charters

SCHEDULED AIRLINES
1. Full Service Network Carriers

Scheduled airlines w/ a business model that

focuses on providing a diverse and
extensive services.

2. Low Cost Carriers

- offer low prices for the majority of flights

FREEDOMS OF THE
1. Right of Transit without landing
AIR
2. Right of Technical stop (e.g. Refuelling)
3. Right to land in another country for
commercial purposes
4. Right to fly from another country to home
state for commercial purposes
5. Right to pick up and put down traffic
between two foreign states

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION

> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND ACTIVITIES

INTERMEDIARIES
task is to transform goods and
services from a form that
consumers do not want into a
product that they do want.

INTERMEDIARIES
1. Travel Agent

Business which sell travel and hospitality

products and related services to the
ultimate customers.

2. Tour Operator
- Wholesaler of packaged tour program who
put a tour
package by negotiating rates
directly with operating
sectors.
3. Travelling wholesaler
- Person or firm that buys large quantity of
products or
services form various
producers and resells to retailers.

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES

> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND ACTIVITIES

DESTINATION
1. Coastal
2. Urban
3. Rural

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION

> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND ACTIVITIES

ACCOMMODATION
building that provides lodging,
meals and other services to the
travelling public on a commercial
basis

1. Hotel

CATEGORIES OF
COMMERCIAL
ACCOMMODATION

2. Guest Houses/ B&B/ Inns

3. Self-catering Accommodation
4. Cruiseliners and Ferries

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION

> RESTAURANT
> OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES AND ACTIVITIES

RESTAURANT
establishment where refreshments
or meals are served to paying
guests

MAJOR BRANDS OF FAST

FOOD RESTAURANTS
1. McDonald's
2. Burger King or BK
3. Wendy's
4. Starbucks
5. KFC
6. Dunkin Donuts

TYPES OF FOOD SERVICE

OPERATIONS
1. Drive-Thru
2. Limited Menu Restaurants
3. Full Menu Restaurants
4. Ethnic Restaurant
5. Specialty Restaurant
6. Theme Restaurants

OTHER TYPES
1. Cafeteria
2. Cafe
3. Pub
4. Bistro
5. Brasserie
6. Catering

TOPICS
> ATTRACTION
> TRANSPORTATION
> INTERMEDIARIES
> DESTINATION
> ACCOMMODATION
> RESTAURANT

> OTHER TOURIST

FACILITIES AND
ACTIVITIES

OTHER TOURIST FACILITIES

1. Theme Park amusement park
2. Entertainment concert tour
3. Casino facility that caters gambling
activities
4. Shopping