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Submitted To
Professor Divya Purohit
Submitted By
Shreya Juneja
Sanjoli Shrivastav
Suril Gami
Aditya Soni
Harsh Pal
MBA
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What Is Feminism ?
Feminismis a range of movements and
ideologies that share a common goal: to define,
establish, and achieveequal political, economic,
cultural, personal, and socialrights for women.This
includes seeking to establish equal opportunities
for women in education and employment .
Afeministadvocates or supports the rights and
equality of women.
FEMINIST MOVEMENTS
Feminist movements have campaigned and continue to campaign
forwomen's rights, including the right tovote, to hold public
office,to work, to fair wages orequal pay, toown property,to
education, to enter contracts, to have equal rights within
marriage.
Feminist campaigns are generally considered to be one of the
main forces behind major historical societal changes for women's
rights, particularly in the West, where they are near-universally
credited with having achievedwomen's suffrage,gender neutrality
in English and the right to enter into contracts and own property.
feminist movements, aims to understand the nature of gender
inequality by examining women's social roles and lived
experience; it has developed theories in a variety of disciplines in
order to respond to issues such as the social construction of
gender.
FEMINIST
MOVEMENTS.
womens participation in movements has been in four major
forms:
(i) For social, economic and political rights of specific
categories of people like tribals, peasants and industrial
workers,
(ii) For improvement in conditions of work and autonomy to
women,
(iii) For equal remuneration for work,
(iv) In general social movements on issues affecting men and
children like abortions, adoption of children .
FEMINIST MOVEMENT
IN DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES.
FEMINISM SYMBOL
History Of Feminism
Charles Fourier, a Utopian Socialist and French philosopher, is credited with
having coined the word "fminisme" in 1837. The words "fminisme"
("feminisme") and "fminist" ("feminist") first appeared in France and
the Netherlandsin 1872 .
Feminist historians assert that all movements that work to obtain women's
rights should be considered feminist movements .
The history of the modern western feminist movements is divided into three
"waves".
1.
2.
3.
History Of Feminism
In the Netherlands, Wilhelmina
Drucker (1847-1925) fought
successfully for the vote and equal
rights for women through political and
feminist organisations she founded.
THREE PILLARS OF
FEMINISM
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EQUALITY FEMINISM.
Equality
feminist is the extension of the equality of the male and female into
theoretical and philosophical fields of thought. At its core, equality feminist
advocates for the equal standing of both men and women in terms of desires,
wants, goals, and achievement. Thus, from this viewpoint, the basis of human
nature outside of culture is androgynous, neutral, and equal.
equality feminism focuses on the relation of reason as the central tenet of
both men and women equally. Mary Wollstonecraft in "A Vindication on the
Rights of Women" (1792) claimed that women should enjoy the same legal and
political rights as men on the grounds that they are human beings. Specifically,
Wollstonecraft argues for "asserting the rights which women in common with
men ought to contend for".In this way, both men and women should have equal
access to rights because they have an equal access to the capacity to reason.
FEMINISM AS FREEDOM
In 1916,Charlotte Perkins Gilmanargued for
feminism without calling for "equality". Favoring
women's "freedom"and "fullness",she wrote, "feminism
... is the social awakening of the women of all the world.
It is that great movement which is changing the centre
of gravity in human life. It is the movement for among
other goals womens full economic independence. Antifeminists speak in their frantic fear of freedom for
women."
Famous quotes on
feminism