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VEHICLE PERFORMANCE
AUTRONICS IN A VIEW
INTRODUCTION
AUTOTRONICS= AUTOMOBILE + ELECTRONICS
first electronic part in an automobile was called an ECU
FIG.2 [2]
HISTORY:
TIMELINE:
1970s: Introduction of electronics for engine controls
1980s: Anti-lock braking introduced
Early 1990s: Airbags become standard
Late 1990s: Rapid expansion of body electronics seat
motors
Computers, instrument panel lighting, auto locking systems and
keyless entry
Early 2000s to date: infotainment, including sophisticated
audio and video ; Signals sent via satellite (such as the OnStar
System); GPS and mapping Capabilities; satellite radio
Late 2000s: Steer-by-wire, wireless connectivity
Braking system
Functions In ECB:
Anti-lock braking system (ABS):
Traction control system (TCS)
Brake lining wear control
FIG.3[3]
ABS:
ABS is an acronym for anti-lock braking system. First developed
STEERING SYSTEM
The self-alignment estimation
SUSPENSION SYSTEM
suspension systems in most vehicles on the road today are
passive.
Shock absorbers help to dissipate the energy applied to the
springs and damp the oscillations .
FIG.4[4]
TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
Mainly it controls the shifting process of the gears.
Electronically controlled transmissions were introduced on
Airbags
0000
FIG.7[4]
The air bag technology is based on electronic sensors that measure
the amount of quick deceleration through an accelerometer
The new calculations will take into account the position of the
seats, the use of a seat belt and the weight of the occupants.
Latest research
Active bumper system,
active hood lift system,
vehicle to vehicle communication
Camber thrust in F 1 vehicles
Global Positioning System
Rain sensing wipers
Adaptive light system
CONCLUSION
We briefly presented current and future vehicular electronics
system
An approach that uses modern technique to solve most of the
REFERENCE
Mechanical Engineering Design by Joseph Shigley.
Applying Model-Based Design to Commercial Vehicle
Electronics
Systems, Tom Egel, Michael Burke, Michael Carone, Wensi Jin The
Math Works, Inc.; 2008.
Development of EPS,Sumio MOTOYAMA 2009.
REAL TIME FUEL INJECTION IN SI ENGINE USING
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