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INDEX:
1. Different Components
2. Component Schematic Symbols & References
3. Different Component Packages
4. How to trace the Circuit on PCB
5. How to enter the Schematic in to Software tool
Types of components
An electronic circuit is composed of various
types of components. An electronic component
is any device that handles electricity.
Electronic components are classified by
1. Passive Vs Active
2. Discrete Vs Integrated
3. Mounting Methodes
1. Passive Vs Active
Passive Components: A passive device is one that
2. Discrete Vs Integrated
Discrete: When a component is packaged with one or
two functional elements, it is known as a discrete
component. For example, a resistor used to limit the
current passing through it functions as a discrete
component.
3. Mounting Methode
Trough Hole: Through-hole components are those
components which have leads that can be inserted
through mounting holes in the circuit board.
Resistors
Schematic & Design
Reference is 'R'.
Resistors are three
types.
1. Fixed Resistor
2. Variable Resistor
3. Resitor Network
Capacitors
Schematic & Design
Reference 'C'.
Capacitors are three
types
1. Polarized - Aluminium
& Tantalum Electrolytic
Capacitors
3. Variable
Inductor
Schematic & Design
Reference 'L'.
Inductors are four types
1. Air Core
2. Iron Core
3. Ferrite Core
4. Variable
Diodes
Schematic & Design
Reference 'D'.
Diodes are Six types
1. PN Diode - Rectifiers, Switching
Diodes
Thyristors
Thyristors are Three
types
1. SCR - Reference is
'SCR'
2. Diac - Reference is
'DIAC'
3. Triac - Reference is
'TRIAC'
Transistor
Schematic & Design
Reference 'Q'.
Transistors are Three
types
1. UJT
2. BJT - NPN, PNP
3. Photo Transistor
FET
Schematic & Design
Reference 'Q'.
FETs are Two types
1. JFET
2. MOSFET
Clock Generators
Schematic & Design
Reference 'X'.
Clock Generators are
classified as
1. Crystals
2. Crystal Oscillators
3. Resonators
Opto Electronics
LED - Reference 'D'
LDR - Reference 'LDR'
LCD - Reference 'LCD'.
Types:
1. Charater
2. Graphical - TFT, OLED
7-Segment - Reference
'SEG'
DotMatrix - Reference
'BLOCK'
POWER
Solar
Protection
Electro Mechanical
Audio Devices:
1.Buzzer - Reference 'BUZ'.
2. Speaker
3. Micro Phone, etc...
Transformers
Reference 'T'
Types of transformers
1. Audio
2. Current
3. Voltage
4. Power
5. Balun
6. LAN
7. Telecom
8. Toroidal, etc...
InterConnects
Reference - 'J'
Types:
1. D - Connectors
2. Euro Connectors
3. FRC / BOX Connector
4. Wago Connectors
5. Phoenix Connector
6. Molex Connectors
7. Bergstics / Pin Headers
8. USB
9. Ethernet, etc...
Cables:
1. Power Cable
2. Data Cable - Coaxial, Fiber,
Multi Core, Multi stand, Ribbon,
etc...
Hardware
HeatSink:
1. Small
2. Medium
3. Big
Component packages
Queries