Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Catalog
Chapter 1. the assembly and disassembly of rotary drilling rig
Chapter 2. the basic operation of rotary drilling rig
Chapter 3. the component introduction of rotary drilling rig
Chapter 4. the maintenance of the rotary drilling rig
Chapter 5. the safety introduction of rotary drilling rig
Chapter 6. the construction tips of rotary drilling rig
3/222
Chapter 1
The assembly and disassembly of rotary
drilling rig
4/222
5/222
Drive the drilling rig to the working site. you can install the drilling rig
equipment after confirming that the site has been compacted to be flat.
Note: a wide site is the better choice.
Workers: at least 4-5 ( including operators)
Protective tools: Overalls, safety helmets, safety shoes, protective gloves,
protective glasses.
Tools: torque spanners + sockets(heavy), heavy spanners(sets), hex
spanners (sets), screwdrivers (word, cross), hand hammer, big hammer,
sling fitting (5 tons, 15 tons), oil basin.
Auxiliary materials: glyceride, square timber.
Equipment: Lubrication adding oil equipment, flame cutting equipment,
lifting equipment with at least 15 ton class.
6/54
7/54
2 crawler stretching
Function: increased track spacing to improve vehicle stability. track must be set in
stretching condition before installation, construction, disassembly.
Action Tips
1, The four fixed pins should be pulled before you broaden the track.
2, press and hold the "D" button on the left operating handle, make the auxiliary control
panel switch effective, then operate the crawler telescopic switch on the auxiliary control
panel, The right controls crawler stretching movement and the left controls contraction
movement.
3, Install the 4 fixed pins after completing the stretching.
8/54
9/54
Note:
1, you should avoid compression on the mast cables when rotating the up mast;
2, the bolt should be installed gradually, one by one, and in accordance with the
sequence of middle first, both sides after.
and should implement in accordance with the corresponding torque when tightening the
bolt .
10/54
11/54
12/54
13/54
14/54
15/54
16/54
11 link the bolts of the middle mast and the lower mast,
the pressure cylinder;
and pin of
1, when lifting the mast, while the down flange face of the middle mast is joint with the
up flange face, immediately stop, and then connect by blots.
2, remove the connecting rod between the triangle and the middle mast.
3, connect rotary drive and pressure cylinder, adjust the mast to be vertical, stretch the
pressure cylinder to be bear the rotary drive, and repeatedly extend-retract and adjust
the position, install the pin linked the rotary drive and cylinder, and tighten the baffle
bolts near the pin.
17/54
18/54
19/54
5 Setting the pin of pully yoke which prevent the wire rope out;
6 Use clamp holderand rope clamp tighten the end of rope
18
18~26
26~38
38~44
44~60
20/54
13 Adjustment of Machine
22/54
13 Adjustment of Machine
Note:
operating the machine slowly when test working, and be more careful
doing function experiments, prevent action failure, avoid risk of personal
safety and equipment incident.
23/54
24/54
25/54
26/54
27/54
28/54
29/54
30/54
31/54
32/54
33/54
disassembly of kelly
34/54
Note:
1, Before the down and up mast, the first thing need to up the luffting higher than
the driving cab, can avoid cab damage caused by misuse, then can do the process of
mast down and up operation, when the mast angle is lower than 85 degrees, as the
ground of inequality factors, the tilt angle on display is not accurate, so, only can
determine if the length in accordance with the length of mast cylinder extended by
naked eyes.
Mast
cylinder
must be higher
than the cab.
35/54
Second Section
The drilling rigs
transportation
36/54
37/54
Up the trailer
1 Start engine, operate the moving lever, back drive to trailer, keep the
barycenter of trailer and drilling rig overlap.
2 Adjust the mast height; avoid upgrade working equipment touch the
ground.
3 Under the guiding of guider , driving slowly to the trailer, when Driving to
the joint site of trailer and slope, the drilling rig will nod front wise or back wise,
please drive slowly and carefully, use the lowest speed to drive to the trailer.
4 Rig on the suitable position, keep the even the crawler and trailer two sides
equal.
5. Control the paralleling system, and lower the mast height to transport state
6. stop engine, take off the engine, and operate serial times control lever, until
the hydraulic oil pressure release
7. Turn the PLC control lever to located position
8.close the cab wind, avoid rain down
38/54
39/54
Fixation of drilling
rig
Put the stow wood on the two sides of crawler , avoid he drilling rig slip when
transportation.
use steel line and iron chain to fasten the equipment, avid the equipment slip to the
right or left.
40/54
41/54
Chapter 2
The Operation and Maintenance of
Rotary Drilling Rig
42/54
After a long working times, the rig will has some abrasion, strain
and loose. If in the worse working environment, the process will
be sharpening. So, periodical inspection and maintenance could
decrease the trouble, increase the services life, decrease the
shut-down period, enhance the efficiency, make the rig keep
working.
43/54
SIN
Lubricant Housings
Housings
Rate
Shaft of
24
10
11
44/54
45/54
Sin
Requirement
Oil Type
Oil Name
Remarks
Fuel Tank
618
35
Above Minus 37
Shell (HD N
Antifreeze/Coolant Pre-
diluted 50/50)
Liquid Coolant of
Cooling System
1.5
Above Minus 37
Shell (HD N
Antifreeze/Coolant Pre-
diluted 50/50)
If In Russia, Please
contact with the
local workers of
Shell
Above Minus 20
Above Minus 26
Above Minus 26
Above Minus 26
Applicable In Russia
Shell Tellus T 32
If In Russia, Please
contact with the
local workers of
Shell
Diesel Crankcase
(Effluent Standard:
Eu III)
Reductor of Moving
Reductor of Main
Winch
Reductor of
Auxilliary Winch
35.5
19
8.5
627
46/54
Note:
For the above lubrication housing and times, I f it has some charges, please contact with
the after-services departments of SANY.
If the rig is working in the minus temperature, please follow this process to up the
temperature to make sure the hydraulic system is safe: Start up the rig, for about 7-10
minutes, and raise the speed to 1000-1200r/min, and dont do any operation about the rig,
after 30-40 min or more, then the hydraulic oil temperature reach 20 .
Note: In the low temperature, if you didnt do the above work, the hydraulic pump and motor
will be destroyed.
After above work, we could use the rig to drill, and meanwhile, we should adjust the time
depend on the temperature.
In the drilling time, we should operate very slow, and watch the rigs condition.
47/54
Note:
The inspect time could follow the
working hours or the required inspect
days. But should choose the one which
come first.
When the maintenance time come,
besides the inspect of the requirement
content, we also should cover the former
inspect. For Example, If you are do the
500 hours maintenance, you should also
cover the 100 hours and 250 hours
maintenance.
The engine maintenance should
follow the third partys manual.
This gamma is not cover all
maintenance content, please follow the
Gamma 2.4 ---- the first time when
working 50 hours and the gamma 2.9
each 2000 hours maintenance.
Note:
when you Check or maintain, you
should indoor or in a clean place
Its very dangers to maintain when the
rig is loading. So we must off the engine,
and put a board which writ Maintenance
Time on the cabs door.
The pump , valve, motor of the
hydraulic system is not allow to adjust or
break down.
SANY Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.
48/54
2-3
Item
Tasks
Times
10
hours
or 1
day
50
hours 100
250
or 1 hours hours
week
500
4000
1000
2000
hours or
hours
hours or hours or
3
or 2
6 mounths 1 year
mounths
years
The lubricant
system of Engine
Replace Engine Oil
First
Time
First
Time
First
Time
First
Time
First
Time
Quality
the World
Changes
SANY Heavy
Co., Ltd.
InspectIndustry
and clean Radiator
The cooling
49/54
Item
Tasks
Times
10
hours
or 1
day
500 1000
50
2000 4000
hours hours
hours 100 250
hours hours
or 3 or 6
or 1 hours hours
or 1 or 2
mount mount
week
year years
hs
hs
First
Time
First
Time
First
Time
Rotary Drive
Lift Unit
Kelly Guid
Wire Rope
50/54
First
Time
51/54
52/54
Note:
53/54
54/54
quantity
maintenance
55/54
Bolt toque
Bolt diameter
Thread pitch
56/54
57/54
58/54
Lifting unit
Check the flexibility of the lifting unit
everyday.
1, lay down the mast. Caution the rotary
head and the Kelly bar to avoid the
instability and fall off.
2,rotate the wire rope which is connected
the main winch and lifting unit, and keep
it in proper tight to avoid the disorder of
the rope.
3,stablize one end and rotate one end of
the lifting unit. If it can not rotate flexibly,
insert yellow oil or change new one.
Caution
_______________________________________
Open the oil knob at the other end when oil insert.
Foreign things ,like oil, sand etc,. Will damage the
flexibility, performance and stability of the lifting unit.
59/54
60/54
61/54
Rotation reducer
Besides the regular checking of the oil level, the
following two cases are also need the adding of the
lubrication oil.
1.Before the opening of the machinery.
2. After 3 month stock of the machinery.
62/54
Caution
______________________________
when change the oil, the oil should be pump out
when it still arm. The high temperature oil will
cause harms to the human, please keep the skin
from touching.
winch
Check the oil level regularly and insert the
lubrication oil accordingly.
1, the first time is in the opening of the machinery.
2, when the machinery is not in use for more than 3
months.
Procedures:
1, place the machinery in a flat ground, adjust the
mast part ,which main winch is equipped, in
verticality.
2, turn off the oil knob.
3. If the oil floes out, it is in enough status, if not,
insert oil.
Caution
_____________________________
More Safety attention should be attached ,when the
main winch maintenance or the change. Kelly bar
should be taken off when the maintenance and
changes of the motor reducer.
63/54
1) Oil knob
2) oil level bolt
3) oil leak bolt
64/54
caution
65/54
Quality changes
the world
Thank you
SANY Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.
66/222