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Group 2:
Alisya Purnama Ramadhania
Anjani Fitri Siddhartha
Emyr Armandiego Soeharto
Maria Prisca Meivita
Marwam Omar
Assignment 1
Solution Problem 1
1. Can you describe several important roles
of the presence of sodium in the body?
Solution Problem 2
2. What is the best source of sodium for
nutrient diet?
Solution Problem 3
3. How sodium ends up in water? What industrial
waste that contribute to high sodium content in
body of river or lakes.
Solution Problem 4
4. What are the environmental effect of
sodium in water?
Solution Problem 5
5. when you mix sodium chloride salt in 100 mL of water, how
much salt can be dissolved in 100 mL of water until it
precipitates. How do you express concentration in molarity and
molality for this solution.
NaCl(s) + H2O(l)
HCl(aq)
The
Product :
Ksp
NaOH(aq)
Na+
[s]
Cl-
= [Na ][Cl ]
+
[s]
Solution Problem 5
5. when you mix sodium chloride salt in 100 mL of water, how
much salt can be dissolved in 100 mL of water until it
precipitates. How do you express concentration in molarity and
molality for this solution.
Solution Problem 5
5. when you mix sodium chloride salt in 100 mL of water, how
much salt can be dissolved in 100 mL of water until it
precipitates. How do you express concentration in molarity and
molality for this solution.
Problem Solution 6
6. in the lab you mix 10 mL of an acid solution, HCL 0,01 M with 12
mL of basic solution, NaOH 0,01 M. can you predict what is the
product of this reaction? If there is unreacted compound, how do
you calculate that? How do you write its ionic equation for this
reaction?
Problem Solution 6
6. in the lab you mix 10 mL of an acid solution, HCL 0,01 M with 12
mL of basic solution, NaOH 0,01 M. can you predict what is the
product of this reaction? If there is unreacted compound, how do
you calculate that? How do you write its ionic equation for this
reaction?
NaOH
NaCl
H 2O
Start
0,00010 moles
0,00012 moles
React
0,00010 moles
0,00010 moles
0,00010 moles
0,00010 moles
So we can see from the result, there is unreacted
Result
0,00002 moles
0,00010 moles
compound,
its
NaOH
at
about
0,00002
moles.
0,00010 moles
Ionic equation of
HCl
H+ +
Ionic equation of
NaOH Na+
HCL
ClNaOH
+ OH-
Assignment 2
Problem Solution 1
Why elements are grouped in The Periodic Table?
What properties that make these elements stay in
one group?
Problem Solution 2
Why elements in group I and II are reactive metals?
Can you explain about their electron configuration
and chemical reactivity?
Problem Solution 3
How do you predict the reaction of elements
in group I with water? Write the chemical
reaction equation.
Problem Solution 4
How do you describe about the industrial
usage of alkali and metals and their salts?
Problem Solution 5
In the lab, 1 gram of each Mg and Na metals are
put into 100 mL of water. What will be the product
and how do you measure the amount of product?
Na
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
The product will be the solution of sodium hydroxide and
hydrogen gas.
To measure the amount of product we have to calculate using
the stoichiometry in chemistry.
Problem Solution 5
In the lab, 1 gram of each Mg and Na metals are
put into 100 mL of water. What will be the product
and how do you measure the amount of product?
Start
0,043 moles
React
0,043 moles
Result
0,056
moles
0,043
moles
0,013
moles
2H2O(l)
2NaOH(aq)
H2(g)
-
0,043
moles
0,043
moles
0,021
moles
0,021
moles
Then, we get that the moles of NaOH is 0,043 moles. So, we have to use
the same stoichiometry to see the amount of the product.
Mass of NaOH = mass number of NaOH x moles of NaOH
= 40 x 0,043 = 1,720 grams of NaOH in solution
Problem Solution 5
In the lab, 1 gram of each Mg and Na metals are
put into 100 mL of water. What will be the product
and how do you measure the amount of product?
Mg
Mg(s) + 2H2O(l) Mg(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)
The product will be the solution of magnesium hydroxide and
hydrogen gas.
To measure the amount of product we have to calculate using
the stoichiometry in chemistry.
Problem Solution 5
In the lab, 1 gram of each Mg and Na metals are
put into 100 mL of water. What will be the product
and how do you measure the amount of product?
Mg(OH)2(aq)
Start
+
H2(g)
0,042
0,056
moles
moles
Reac
0,042
0,042
0,042
0,021
t
moles
moles
moles
moles
Resu
0 that the moles of
0,014
0,042
0,021
Then, we get
Mg(OH)2 is 0,042
moles. So, we have
to
lt
moles
moles
moles
Problem Solution 6
If water is replaced by HCL solution 0,05 M, what
will be the reaction equation for each metal?
Na
Na(s) + Cl2 (g) NaCl(s)
= 2Na(s) + Cl2 (g) 2NaCl(s)
The product will be the solid state of sodium chloride.
Both of the side is already balance, there are 2 atoms of
Na and 2 atoms of Cl.
Mg
Mg(s) + Cl2 (g) MgCl2(s)
The product will be the solid state of magnesium chloride.
Both of the side is already balance, 1 atom of Mg and 2
atoms of Cl.
Video
Thank You