NOIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

PRESENTATION
ON
CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING
AT
SUPERTECH ECOVILLAG 3
SUBMITTED BY:
PARAMVEER SHARMA
B-Tech CIVIL
BT/CE/1301/076

SUBMITTED TO:
MISS BHANUPRIYA SHARMA

PROJECT OVERVIEW

Supertech offers many flats ranging from 520 sq ft to 1520

sq ft in 12 & 22-storey towers.

Luxuriously planned with the most amicable amenities,

boasts of 60% open green spaces with most apartments
facing the central garden.
The project is located off the Delhi-Bareilly road and is 10
kilometres (km) away from Pari Chawk and 6 km from
Ghaziabad Railway Statio . The project has good road
connectivity. The project is targeted to the service class in
the region.

CONTENTS

SITE PLAN
Excavation
Surveying
Footing
Shear wall
Column
Beams
Stairs
Shutterin
Curing
Building material used
Tests
Machinery used

SITE PLAN

EXCAVATION
setting out corner
benchmarks=1385
surveying ground and top
levels=2615
excavation to the approved
depth
dressing the loose soil
making up to cut off
level=2000
making boundaries of the
building=by steel plates

BEARING CAPACITY

Bearing capacity of soil was 530kPa

R = (w * h) / d

R = Ultimate resistance of soil (in kg)

d = Average depth of impression (in cm)
w = Weight of the solid ball or square cube (in kg)
h = Height of fall of solid ball or cube (in cm)

Safe bearing capacity(inkg/cm2) =

FOS was taken as 4

R / (A * F.O.S)

Surveying or land surveying.

Levelling was carried out at the non tower area so work was just to check
and correct level the ground anf then ppc was laid of 75mm thickness
Back sight

Intermedia Fore sight

te sight

2455

Rise

Fall
160

2615
2615
2615

Calculations
(1m Footing
Height of instrument:1075mm
75mm Pcc)
ack sight=1075+1385=2455
Bench
*Normally back sight =BM-HOI
mark:1385mm
But the
BM was at higher elevation so addition was
done

FOOTING
Raft footing was laid
Area of raft =50*50=2500 sq.m
Thickness = 800mm
Bars used
Top-16mm
Bottom-25mm
Cover provided-50mm-50mm

 Two types
Long column
Short column

COLUMNS

velopment length for columns only

Grade of concrete

Development
length

M25

39d

M30

37D

M35

32D

M40

29d

Stirrups detail

Lo

B
L0A

RAFT

LD

LD

If L/6=>A,then spacing

of stiruups from lenth if

taken L0A = x
then B=2X
ALTERNATE BARS ARE
USED

Important terms

BEAMS

Top main bar:tension side

Bottom main bar:compression side
Top extra
Bottom extra
Development length is the L shaped leg

provided
to a bar
opment
length
for Beams only
Grade

Lap length

M25

49d

M30

46d

M35

39d

M40

36d

Reinforcment detailing of beam

0.3L

0.3L

0.15l

0.15l
Bottom Extra

Bottom main bar

LD

LD

Top Extra Top Main BAr

SHEAR WALL
12MM DIA BAR
8 MM FOR RINGS
USED TO SUPPORT
LIFTS

Stairs

Reinforcment detailing of stairs

Extra bar

10 BARS @150C/C
Ld(min)
RISER=150
TREAD=300
CORRECT

EXTRA TOP BAR=0.3L

EXTRA BOTTOM BAR=1.5L

R
E
N
I
8B
.5
0
R
AR ST =35
S@ M
A
BE 150C
/C

SHUTTERING

WOODEN

STEEL

PARTS OF SHUTTERING

WEDGE

SHIKANGA

PANEL

Curing

SPRAYING WATER

INADEQUATE OR
DELAY CURING
RESULTS IN
CRACK
Three stages of
curing
1. Initial curing
2. Intermediate
curing
3. Final curing

BY GUNNY BAGS

CEMENT

BUILDING
MATERIAL
USED
Sand
BRICKS
AGGREGATE

1.PORTALND
POZOLLANA CEMENT
2.PORTLAND SLAG
CEMENT
3.ORDINARY
PORTLAND
CEMENT
33 GRADE-IS 269
43 GRADE-IS
8112
53 GRADE-IS
12269

1.COARSE SAND: 0.62MM

2. MEDIUM SAND :0.20.6MM
3. FINE SAND :0.060.2MM

1ST CLASS BRICK-Outer

area
2ND CLASS BRICKBasment and walls
3RD CLASS BRICK
ACC BLOCK(CURIN NOT
REQUIRED INSTEAD
FERROUS CRETE IS
USED)

1.Fine
Aggregate:4.75mm
2.Coarse Aggregate :
63mm
3.All in one
Aggreagte:mixed

CONCRETING
Grade of concrete in slabs and beams :M20
Grade of concrete in coloumns:M-30
Grade of concrete in P.C.C work:M-10
Grade of concrete in Raft foundation:M-25
Concrete was made at the site only at the
batching plant.
From there it was carried upto the site with
the transit mixer.
Capacity of a transit mixer :6m3

TEST ON SITE FOR CONCRETE

Preparing Wet Concrete.

Mix the cement

with sand

Concrete are

Pour clean water

on the mixture.

Mix the mixture

Mix the mixture

with the scoop.

Add course

SLUMP TEST

Cube Test

Measure workability

CALCULATE STRENTH

The dimensions are

Top Diameter 10cm
Bottom Diameter 20cm
Height 30cm

cubes of 15 cm X 15 cm X 15 cm are used

dry sample-35 mm
Wet sample-165mm

The Strength value of each cube must be

recorded and compared with the targeted
strength value. The purpose of carrying out
concrete test on 7th day and the 14th day is to
predict whether the concrete could archive the
targeted 28th day strength. In general, concrete
would have acquired 70% strength on the 7th
day.
140 kN of force is applied for test

Grade of
Concrete

Minimum compressive
strength N/mm2at 7 days

Specified characteristic
compressive strength (N/mm2) at
28 days

M15

10

15

M20

13.5

20

M25

17

25

M30

20

30

M35

23.5

35

M40

27

40

M45

30

45

MACHINERY ON SITE
Concrete Pump:
Truck-mounted concrete pump
Trailer-mounted concrete pump.

Start up pressure: 20 bars

Every 20m horizontal pipeline :1
bar
Every 4m vertical pipeline:1 bar
Every 90 degree bend:1 bar
Every 45degree bend:1 bar
Every pipe coupling:0.1 bar
Every 5m end hose:2 bar
Safety factor:10%
Market price:Approx.Rs1.20/ Unit

TRANSIT MIXER

VIBRATOR

Thank you
Presented by:
Paramveer sharma