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STANDARDS
IEC 60099
Surge arresters
Definition
A protective device for limiting surge voltages
on equipment by diverting surge current and
returning the device to its original status. It is
capable of repeating these functions as
specified.
[IEEE Standard C.62.11-2005]
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Metal-Oxide Arresters
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Metal-Oxide Resistors
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Two-Unit
HV Surge
Arrester
Compone
nts
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Surge Counter
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U C ,min
1.05 U m
3
U
m
U r1 1.25 U C ,min
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effectively earthed
non - effectively earthed
Ur2
U m . L .Ce
3.Tr
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U r maxU r1 ,U r 2
Ur2
U C max
, U C ,min
1.25
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W
Ur
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Tl
W [2U f NU pl (1 ln(2U f / U pl ))]U pl
Z
U pl : The lightning impulse protection level of the arrester
N : No. of lines connected to the arrester
Tl : The equivalent duration of of a lightning flash (300 s)
U f : The negative flashover voltage of the insulation
U f 700 d k
d : Air gap
k : Altitude correction factor
W
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Ur
W
1. Insulation Characteristics
2. Mechanical Characteristics
3. Creepage distance
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N U rw
LP (
U pl )( Lsp L f )
A 1.15
Urw :
Upl :
Protecting Distance
[IEC 60099-5 ]
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Protecting Distance
[Ministry of Power Standard]
U p U RES
di
2 S D / V LC L
dt
Up :
L:
Lc :
S:
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Catalogue
(TRIDELTA)
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